Anabolic steroids can have a positive effect on health in patients who suffer from impaired hormone secretion or progressive disorders that waste tissue, but because they are associated with substance abuse and a variety of physiological and psychological disorders, anabolic steroids are controlled substances. Obtaining, selling, or possession of anabolic steroids without a prescription illegal in most countries, and all major sports organizations prohibit the use of steroids for enhancing performance. However, legalizing steroids could have positive effects on public health because implementing appropriate quality control and health education regarding steroids could reduce the instances of myocardial infarctions, viral infections, liver disorders, ...
Adverse Argumentative Essays Samples For Students
42 samples of this type
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Abstract
Caffeine is a widely-used drug that modifies the psychological condition of the consumers. At high doses, it causes various caffeine-related symptoms such as agitation, as well as the restless legs syndrome. Since caffeine is a habit forming drug, it allows the development of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms. It also alters sleep patterns in accordance with the consumed daily caffeine dose. Although its arousal of the central nervous system can induce pleasant effects at relatively lower doses, caffeine can impair concentration and attention at increased doses. The present study, therefore, examines the various adverse effects of consuming caffeine at high doses. The ...
Introduction
Effective parenting is essential to the moral development of a child. In fact, lack thereof compromises the ethical beliefs maintained by the child, and this could result in the indulgence in unacceptable behaviors. According to the Journal of Family Violence, females are more vulnerable to the effects of distant parenthood than the male gender (Bowles, Dana and Jennifer 681). As a result, witnessing traumatizing events in their early developmental stages could negatively affect their social abilities and integration with other people. With this in mind, it is worth appreciating the fact that most of the female inmates had instances ...
Advertisement is playing as an inseparable part of media, and the impact of this has been such that, that many times people are more interested in advertisement rather than any other things main purpose of media. These promotion campaigns have been dominating the mind of people, and it has been affecting the people directly as well as indirectly by hitting in their subconscious.
The promotion has now become an inseparable part of society, its root deeply under rooted in the society no matter which nation the society belongs to. The impact in the society is in many ways ...
In the case study examined, the patient was vomiting intermittently in postoperative care while receiving Morphine intravenously. The patient’s nurse Pamela is not responsible or trained for prescribing medication, so she decides to seek advice from a senior nurse. The senior nurse Jane orders Pamela to cease the Morphine administration and changes the protocol to 10mgs of Metoclopramide. While Pamela stops the Morphine administration, she refuses to administer Metoclopramide without a prescription. Despite the warnings against administering regulated medication, Jane proceeds to act on her decision and administers the Metoclopramide intravenously, which causes the patient to respond with an allergic ...
Genetically modified plants have always been a debatable topic surrounded by many controversies. Different research workers have put forward different hypotheses regarding them. Some stand for them, while many are against. The genetically modified crops might have proved to be a boon for many, but at the same time they have brought about much worse effects to the environment.
The genetically modified crops are known to harm the natural flora and bring about adverse effects on agriculture too. The changes that are brought about at the genetic level of the plants bring in some changes in their natural character ...
In the current state of affairs, most of the food consumed in many parts of the developed world has its origins in factory farms. Factory farms seem to be the modern method of ensuring that industrial principles are applied to the provision of the contents of a meal. The main driving force in factory production is ensuring highest production using the fastest and most efficient method. However, factory farming does not really offer those benefits that it seeks to provide; rather, it is an avenue for adverse effects on communities and the societies in general. This paper will seek to ...
Adverse Effects of the U.S. Army Drawdown
Adverse Effects of the U.S. Army Drawdown
Introduction
Just about a year ago, the Department of Defense (DOD) announced the intention to move to a “smaller, leaner Army that is agile, flexible, rapidly deployable, and technologically advanced” (Feickert,Jan 2013). As a consequence, the United States Army is now in the process of one of its largest drawdowns (reduction in the size of the force) in history. High ranking officials believe this drawdown will be beneficial to the U.S. Army, but many soldiers, Department of the Army civilians, military dependants, and local economies will be ...
Among all other things in society, technology has the greatest manifestations of development throughout human history. Military, transportation, medicine, communications, and so on; these can be and has been redefined by technological advancement. At first, technology simply begun with agricultural and transportation purposes, but now, it is already the ‘standardized form’ of human processes – even in the most critical medicinal treatments. Since the Scientific Revolution, many claimed that such technological/industrial advancement gave way to the philosophers to produce and extend true knowledge to everyone (Shapin 119), and that such happening is a surge forward and watershed advancement (Kreis, “Medieval Synthesis ...
Introduction
Illegal immigration persists to be a highly debatable topic concerning the future of the United States as a whole. In this respect, one side of the argument such as the one proposed by other scholars such as Nadadur whose argument explains the positive repercussions of illegal immigration in the US economy, saying that it has further benefitted the dissipation of cheap labor which in turn creates cheaper prices for the local commodities sold in the groceries and supermarkets. It is undeniable that what Nadadur had stated had truly made an impact with the US economy especially since these illegal ...
Analysis:
The following article is a critical analysis of an essay from the second chapter from the famous book “Silent Springs” by Rachel Carson, a famous Marine biologist of her time. The chapter titles “The Obligation to Endure” discusses about the use of synthetic chemicals by human beings and their adverse effect on eco-systems and human beings themselves, raising questions against this unsustainable practice and why it continues without any thought.
Analysis: The Obligation to Endure
Introduction
Environmental deterioration is probably the most heated debate of present day. Every day thousands speculate the damage human deeds do to the environment, ...
Smoking in public places has been a major concern worldwide. Medical research has shown that public smoking leads to heath problems in the society due to the adverse effects it causes to both the smoker and the non-smoker, affecting both the people’s health and the environment at large. Though cigarette sale contributes revenue to the country, this should not make people overlook the economic effect it brings to the nation. The effects of public smoking cause to the community and the environment should be properly analyzed using available data and further research to support the proposal that Public smoking ...
It was originally thought that basal ganglia were responsible for voluntary motor movements, and movement disorders were associated with pathological changes in the basal ganglia. However, it was found that the basal ganglia are associated with different cortexes with distinctive circuits, which are called loops, so a pathological transformation of tissue can manifest as a psychological or motor disorder, depending on the loop affected. The cortico-basal ganglia-thalamocortical loop is a one-way circuit that allows the basal ganglia to receive input from the cortex and send output via the thalamus back to different regions of the cortex. Pathological changes in this loop are ...
Africa is a continental that hosts fifty four countries. Most of the countries in the continent are undeveloped where there exists a good deal of countries developing at an encouraging speed. Africa as the cradle for human being has not been able to escape the trap of excellent livelihood for human beings(Ndulo, 2006). Most of the countries have been exposed to absolute poverty for vehemently long time. It has not been clear on who is to blame for the alarming levels of poverty in Africa. It would be extremely difficult for Africans to completely deal with the level of poverty ...
Introduction
Video games have faced criticism and appreciation both at the same time, but still the disadvantages are more commonly highlighted. The most important issue is that an answer to the question “Are video Games dangerous?” is very subjective and it’s very difficult to say that what all games, or playing for how much time, can really prove dangerous.
It is true that like any other media, video game has its own positive and negative sides however we may not deny the fact that a supervised use of video games may not be harmful, in this paper we will deduce ...
Introduction
During the 1940’s and the 1950’s, the people had various opinions about the purpose of comic books. While a section of the society believed that comics had a huge negative impact on the children as they instigate criminal behavior, yet a larger section of the society asserted that the comics had a positive impact on children and worked as a source of education. In the articles, Why 100,000,000 Americans Read Comics and Seduction of the Innocent, the authors have put forward various ways in which the comics can contribute towards educating children or polluting their minds. Wertham, the author of ...
Fast food consumption has increased manifold amongst children in the past few decades and so has the resultant obesity. Trends show that 17.6% of adolescents between the ages of 12 years to 19 years are overweight. Studies show that because of the decreasing prices of foods and easier availability of fast foods, which are energy density foods, there is a strong likelihood of consumption of fast foods leading to weight gain. However, there are limited number of studies done in this field and there are arguments which support the fact that because of the higher prices of fast foods, there have ...
Globalization has been taunted as a positive development due to the increased interconnectivity of many parts of the world. However, like many such developments, there are upsides and downsides to it. One of the major disadvantages of globalization to the American economy in particular is the proliferation of products that have been imported from other countries. This affects the market for American produced products. This paper will make arguments supporting the promotion of buying of products that are made in the United States of America. Many studies have been carried out to investigate the preferences of American consumers and the ...
The use of social media has become a gift and a curse to the society. It has become a gift to the society because; it is an easy way of communication with people and friends around the globe. People communicate easily through messages and posting through social networks such as Twitter, Whatsapp, Facebook, MySpace, just to mention but a few (Baran, 2012). Most teens use the social media to communicate and use it others for fun. On the other hand, it has become a curse because, many people are suffering from social media bullying. Social networks have made it easier for many people, especially ...
The internet refers basically to the worldwide interconnection of computer networks that use a standard protocol called internet protocol suite. The internet serves several billion people worldwide and has become the most preferred mode of communication between people from different parts of the world. This has led to it rampant usage and as much as it has noticeable benefits, its limitations cannot be overlooked either. Internet addiction in teenagers or to say adolescents has been estimated to be 12% in China, 19.4% in Korea and 8% in Greece approximately (Lin).
• Cybersex addiction: This refers to uncontrollable use of the ...
Abortion has been a contentious issue over time. The abortion issue has generated a lot of debate in the public. This has led individuals to pitch their tent with the two different standpoints – the pro-life group and the pro-choice group. The two standpoints have become established over time as both groups have various arguments for their standpoint. Abortion, as an issue, has caused an exclusive two-opinion movement which either stands for, or is against abortion. Either group pushes forward an argument to either support the act or condemn it in its totality. Abortion as an issue has been so much politicized ...
Human intelligence, HUMINT, is a form of intelligence that emphasis on the collection of information through human-to-human interaction, physical or by means of communication media. Signal intelligence, SIGINT, on the other hand, involves tapping of signals from communication media or other signal generators. In situation where SIGINT involves communication between people, it is referred to as communications intelligence, COMINT. Then, when SIGINT involves electronic equipment, it is referred to electronic intelligence, ELINT. MASINT is a form of intelligence that involves collection and processing of data with a view to relate the signals or signatures to particular source. The target source may be ...
Global warming is a real threat to the existence of man on earth. Despite concerns from a number of scientists about the adverse effects of global warming, many people still do not care greenhouse gas emissions. There is no consensus about whether the consequences of global warming are real, exaggerated or even underestimated. Many people now believe that the media gets used to propagate exaggeration of the seriousness of global warming. However, this is not the case. Global warming is real, and so are its effects. Scientific data collected and analyzed by reputable scientists not only prove this, but also adduces ...
The debate regarding performance enhancing drugs such as anabolic steroids has been a heated one, as high-profile instances of "juicing" have led to professional sports celebrities like Barry Bonds and Sammy Sosa gaining unfair advantages over other players. Olympic drug scandals occur nearly every competition, and horror stories about steroid abuse and addiction clutter the news. However, despite the extremely negative press that exists regarding the use of anabolic steroids, there are some benefits to using it, and with safe use, steroids can provide ethical advantages to many athletes and people of all ages in all walks of life. In ...
Introduction
Recently, the Antiquities Chief of Egypt, Zahi Hawass, has been asking that several prominent museums return several of the biggest and most well-known artifacts of that country back to Egypt. Among them is the Zodiac of Dendera, which is located in the Louvre, as well as the Rosetta Stone, which has been displayed in the British Museum for two centuries. Already, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York has promised to return nineteen items that were found in the excavation of King Tut, and were fixtures of the museum for tens of years. Hawass plans to use these ...
Modifications in the plants at their genetic levels have brought about a new array of discoveries in the world of biotechnology. With its initial inception, it had been a topic of interest for the entire science fraternity across the world. The beginning of the era of Modified plants began with an uproar in its positive points. The world went crazy over the benefits of these plants. But with time, and with improvisation of our knowledge in the field of science and technology, the science fraternity has discovered certain facts about modified plants which indicate that these plants are not ...
Introduction
Air pollution as the name clearly suggests, refers to the accumulation of particles or impurities in the air composition. These particles could be dust, smoke, burnt fuel like diesel or petrol, and other burnt components. Air pollution, particularly in China, is a major problem or bottleneck that is more often than not ignored at the risk of the people’s health as well as that of the economy. Major health conditions especially, respiratory conditions like asthma, bronchitis and other perilous conditions like cancer could spell doom for the people of China (Ho, and Chris 115). Measures to curb the ...
Introduction
Human nature is a debate that has gone on for centuries. Recently, and more specifically, the nature of a child has become a heated topic. More and more children are being diagnosed with attention deficit disorder, ADD, and attention deficit hyperactive disorder, ADHD. Does this mean that as a whole, each generation of children has become increasingly difficult to keep focused on tasks at hand? As a result of this concept, as well as the increase in these diagnoses, more children are being prescribed medications to help “control” their focus. However, with the medications being prescribed affecting the child’ ...
Bullying refers to aggression characterized by repetitive intentional psychological or physical oppression involving abuse of power in relationships to control or cause distress (Carr-Cregg). In this respect, bullying may include physical violence and destruction of property, extreme criticism, and other verbal abuses. In some instances, bullying may be hard to distinguish from friendly jokes among children (“Bullying and mental health,” 6). Bullying in schools needs to stop because it has adverse effects on both the bully and the victim.
Moreover, the bullied student may develop headaches and may fear visiting lavatories or travel by school buses were if the ...
Abstract
Breastfeeding is a recommended method of feeding infants, as its proven positive effects can improve the health and well-being of both the mothers and their children. Human milk can improve the immunity system of the infant and help develop the infant’s digestive system, as well as reduce the risk of certain diseases in both the mother and the infant. Breastfeeding can also be economically beneficial to the families and to the country, as it can help save money on health care in the long run. Despite the possible negative effects it can have on the health of the mother ...
Introduction
Many people continue to abuse drugs and consume a lot of alcohol even as the campaign against them continues. An approximate of 500,000 people die from drug abuse and alcoholism on a yearly basis. The two are highly addictive and form part of what is affecting the society most. The paper will discuss the effects of drugs and alcohol and examine their negative effects on the individual and society. Drugs and alcohol pose negative effects on people’s health, their interactions with others in the society and inhibits them from leading a successful life.
The negatives of drugs and alcohol
First, the two have adverse effects on ...
Tanning is a process of darkening or tanning the colour of skin. It results due to the exposure of the body to Ultraviolet radiations (UV radiations); either naturally like sun tanning or artificially due to indoor tanning. Tanning is done to get an attractive appeal of the body. Now-a-days indoor tanning is carried out to make a bronzy appearance of the body of a person. Sun baths can also result in tanning of the skin. Also, many people use chemicals that result in skin tanning without experience Ultraviolet radiations. However, the contemporary time is associated with indoor tanning. Indoor tanning includes the ...
One of the subjects that send big waves of controversy among people of various communities in recent times is same sex marriage; whether people of the same sex should be legally allowed to bond with the bounds of marriage; and what impact such a condition has upon societies. Of course, opinions definitely vary, and there are as many viewpoints as people out there. However, there are two principle camps of opinion. Those that believe marriage should only be legal among heterosexuals for religious, societal, and psychology-related reasons, and those that consider it completely regressive to think marriage is a woman-man privilege ...
English
Introduction
Several medical and health organizations have recognized marijuana’s medical value. In fact, some of these medical organizations and other prominent associations have
favorable medical marijuana positions such as the AIDS Action Council, American Academy of HIV Medicine, AIDS Foundation of Chicago, AIDS Project Rhode Island, just to name a few (Logos). Medical experts say that there is substantial evidence that have proven that marijuana is safe and effective for some patients (Ethos). My point is that marijuana is not to be considered as a purely illegal substance because of its medicinal value (Metacommentary). Essentially, I am arguing ...
English
Introduction
Several medical and health organizations have recognized marijuana’s medical value. In fact, some of these medical organizations and other prominent associations have
favorable medical marijuana positions such as the AIDS Action Council, American Academy of HIV Medicine, AIDS Foundation of Chicago, AIDS Project Rhode Island, just to name a few (Logos). Medical experts say that there is substantial evidence that have proven that marijuana is safe and effective for some patients (Ethos). My point is that marijuana is not to be considered as a purely illegal substance because of its medicinal value (Metacommentary). Essentially, I am arguing ...
The consumerist propaganda shrouds the American society with its enormous machinery to condition the masses into believing in the false aesthetics and the sense of lack only to supplement it with products bought from the bourgeois organizations which aim at monitory profit and in no way show botheration about the well-being of people and the society. The television views see a bombardment of commercials for things galore. Another industry which is showing very steady growth in the domain of American consumerism is the dieting industry. The food products are advertised with immense impetus all over. In the time when getting ...
Management of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Argumentative essay
Management of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Introduction
Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic conditions, affecting about 7% of the Australian population (Lamoureux et al., 2012). Many of the lifestyle habits and choices of people today – obesity, sedentary lifestyle, cigarette smoking, and hyperlipidemia, and low-fiber diet – are modifiable risk factors for diabetes (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013). Environmental and social determinants for diabetes include family history, ethnic background, highly stressful lifestyle, low socio-economic conditions, adverse childhood experiences, and malnutrition in early childhood (Raphael et al., 2010).
The management of diabetes includes, apart ...
Air pollution refers to the emission of harmful substances in form of particles into the atmosphere. There are many types of pollutants categorized as primary and secondary pollutants. The primary pollutants are the type of pollutants that directly pollute the air through their emission and the secondary pollutants are the ones that are formed from the interaction and reaction of the primary pollutants. Air pollution leads to the formation of the ozone layer hence, the causes of pollution of air include; sulphur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ammonia, and dust, just a few to mention. These pollutants have ...
Introduction
In the recent past, the increased release of carbon dioxide has been a very controversial issue in the world. This is due to the adverse effects of this gas to the atmosphere. Human activities have driven the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere upwards over the last 50 years. For instance, it is estimated that U.S. releases 1.4 billion tons of carbon dioxide every year. The increased carbon dioxide has enhanced the natural 'greenhouse effect' causing climate change and global warming.
Thesis statement
We will explain the effects that are caused by the increased carbon dioxide emission, why the issue matters, ...
Introduction
One of the most controversial and most-talked issues in the field of medicine is the topic about the use of complementary and alternative medicines. Apparently, there are two sides in this story. Can it really help improve the health outcomes of the patients or it is just a form of a make-believe drug just like other drugs that only offer placebo effects to users? Some people believe that complementary and alternative medicines have positive effects especially when treating specific diseases. On the other hand, some also believe that it cannot heal diseases like most approved, proven, and tested medications.
Let ...
Introduction
Evolution is a debatable topic. Many theories have emerged in support or against the theory of evolution. Evolution refers to the changes of characteristics in living organisms over time. Evolution is a scientific concept that seeks to explain theories and researches made on a variety of scientific models (Bowler, 2003, p.111). Evolution is a science that provides evidence for differences in inherited characteristics. Evolution brings the differentiation in living organisms. The debate on whether to include evolution as a topic of study in public schools is raging. It is a controversial subject in the religious, legal and scientific fields. There are various opinions that different ...
Abstract
Post the global economic recession of 2009, the government announced budget cuts across states. This placed great pressure on public schools to save costs in order to continue functioning. One of the cost saving measures employed by schools in several districts of the United States was to make cuts in the school. While this measure surely saves schools a lot of immediate costs, it needs to be evaluated what kind of an impact such a measure would have in the long run, especially with concerns being raised about the quality of education being provided in a shorter school year.
Cost Cutting Pressures
The US economy ...