Governance Argumentative Essays Samples For Students

Business

corporate governance in family business

Introduction

Corporate governance is an indispensable factor for the advancement of family-owned businesses. According to Pedersen & Partners (2015), globalization and rapid growth of commercial transactions resulted to several obstacles for family businesses. In fact, family-owned businesses have to keep up with the requirements of corporate governance to strengthen their foundation. These family-owned businesses learned that practicing good governance enables will allow them to create healthy business processes in preparation for their expansion in the future (Pedersen & Partners, 2015).
Recent studies conducted by Credit Suisse showed that modern day family businesses had been successful in ...

»WHILE THE ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS OF PUBLICLY LISTED COMPANIES RESEMBLE THOSE OF DEMOCRATICALLY ELECTED GOVERNMENTS, IN PRACTICE, THESE MECHANISMS ARE OFTEN LARGELY INEFFECTIVE.«

Introduction 3

The Concept of Accountability 4
Governance and its Relationship to Accountability 5
Publicly listed companies and accountability 6
Accountability with regards to various participants 9
The Challenges of Technology 11
Conclusion 12

Bibliography 14

Introduction
The governance and accountability of the corporate world has been a significant focus for many since the economy fell apart during the 2007 financial crisis. Prior to this event, there was a lot of public trust in corporate structures; however, after the financial crisis, ...

Introduction

Corporate governance in strategic management entails a framework of rules and regulations with which the management uses to enhance accountability and transparency in dealing with the company’s stakeholder relationships. Stakeholders of the company include shareholders, suppliers, employees, management, the community, and the government. Each stakeholder has its own set of rights and expectations from the day-to-day activities of the business. By observing the needs and interests of each stakeholder, one engages in Corporate Social Responsibility where not only the interests of the firm are at hand but also the societal, economic, and environmental interests.

What is CSR?

Corporate social Responsibility is a strategic ...

Literature

The philosophy of the good governance can be defined as the quality process involving decision making and also the process that is engaged in the implementation of the decisions. In every chapter of the Daodejing, the Laozi uses the word Tao to demonstrate the use of philosophy of the good governance (Wilde, p.47). He described Tao as Dao which in some cases means the way things are. This paper aims to apply the philosophy of the good governance, advocated by Laozi in an attempt to interpreted and understand “An Ideal Husband” by Oscar Wilde.
According to Laozi, Dao ...

Validity is related to the manner in which one treats the data that one has collected. This usually implies analyzing, making inferences and drawing conclusions from it. It is an important aspect to consider in one’s research, as it determines its quality.
In terms of internal validity, this usually refers to whether one is actually investigation what one claims to be researching. This is usually related to the research design, and especially with regards to the dependent and independent variables. One of the ways to do this is to control as many variables as possible, in order to ...

Must Firms Constantly Grow to Be Considered Successful? Or can a company be at a successful plateau? Is the pursuit of steady growth counterproductive? The following paper will examine both sides of this question and conclude with my own position about the subject.

Yes Firms Must Grow to be Successful

In support of firms chasing steady growth are Clayton Christensen and Michael Raynor in “The Innovators Solution” arguing the opinion that steady strategic growth is required in order to satisfy shareholders. If the shareholders become unsatisfied the company’s equity nose-dives. The Christensen and Raynor also caution firms that the wrong strategy for growth can cause the firm ...

Introduction

Governance remains an indispensible component in any given state as it promotes economic development. It is within the facet of governance that a country implicitly and explicitly maintains the rule of law, status quo, and order; an idea that promotes political stability and goodwill in the region. Many nations understand the importance of exercising good governance and have adapted and subscribed to various forms of governance, but democracy remains the dominant form of governance, worldwide. Democracy refers to form of government where all citizens participate in decision-making process and in the development, implementation, and enactment of laws and policies in a ...

China and Russia are two significant members of the group known as the BRICs. The other members are India, Brazil and South Africa. While China seeks to use its economic influence in buying world power, Russia seeks to regain its lost political influence by challenging the United States and Western Europe. This paper seeks to examine and explore China’s use of economic incentives in the form of cheap loans to gain influence in Sub-Saharan Africa. It also examines Russia’s constant antagonism with the United States and its allies in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. The argument ...

Introduction:

“Benazir Bhutto” born on 1st June 1953 and eldest daughter of former prime minister of Pakistan, brought out the various issues on the democratic spotlight. Before her demise on 27 December 2007 she highlighted and proved to be one of the political strongholds in the limelight that seeked to address the various democratic views regarding the governance of Pakistan. Consequently, Bhutto was a politician and stateswoman who served effectively served in the docket of the Pakistan government as eleventh prime minister for an effective two Consecutive terms. The period ran from November 1988 and the second term ended in the ...

Compare and contrast the most important points to development that William Easterly, Jeffrey Sachs, and Susan George & Fabrizio Sabelli Give in their books

Introduction

This paper analyzes the vital points to development in the books by William Easterly, Jeffrey Sachs, and Susan George & Fabrizio Sabelli. I will examine the three books one after the other, highlighting the similarities and differences. Importantly, the three books have diverse views about the developmental aid offered by the World Bank and the IMF. However, they all advocate for the establishment of stable, transparent and credible governance in the underdeveloped countries.

In his book, Easterly ...

The River Between is a book authored by Ngugi Wa Thiong’o, a Kenyan writer highlighting the plight of Kenya and its citizens during the early white settlement era. The book shows how colonialists spelled radical changes for the two communities residing in opposing edges of a river. Colonialism pioneered a new understanding of the world for the Kenyan tribes. An example of one such tribe is the Kikuyu community, whose perception about the world changed with colonialism; the members of this community experienced new revelations about the world in which they lived. These communities had a choice to make; they were confronted with a ...

Africa is a continental that hosts fifty four countries. Most of the countries in the continent are undeveloped where there exists a good deal of countries developing at an encouraging speed. Africa as the cradle for human being has not been able to escape the trap of excellent livelihood for human beings(Ndulo, 2006). Most of the countries have been exposed to absolute poverty for vehemently long time. It has not been clear on who is to blame for the alarming levels of poverty in Africa. It would be extremely difficult for Africans to completely deal with the level of poverty ...

The end of Cold War in 1991 was expected to usher in an era of global peace. However, the era following the collapse of Berlin Wall and the Soviet Union was characterized by a new pattern of conflicts. For instance, in the decade following the end of Cold War, it is estimated that more than 115 internal conflicts took place in diverse parts of the world (Gilbert 151). There has been emerging and unprecedented form of intra-state conflicts across continents since then. This paper seeks to critically analyze the trends of intra-state conflicts following the end of Cold War. ...

Introduction

The American government was formed based primarily from the fragments of state governments instituted before the unification. After federalism was established in the country, powers were shared among the local level and the division of power was created separating the Executive branch from Legislative and Judicial branch. Through the years, the division slowly diminishes as one branch extends its power and expanding its influence in governance. The Legislative branch in particular continuously expands it power, which causes the tipping of the balance of power in governance. In return this expansion of power results to struggle and conflict between other ...

NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS

Robert Schuman’s notable phrase “Never war between us” is one of the most critically acclaimed lessons learned by most Europeans with regards to the topic of European unification and integration. This lesson became Schuman’s main foundation in declaring the start of integration in his 1950 speech in the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community. It can be noted that European integration, through the ECSC, started on a plan to control resources and production. This was also seen in the evolution of the European Defence Community and later the European Economic Community and the European Atomic Energy ...

Democracy can be described as a government for the people and by the people. It is a government where the people have the supreme power, and they can exercise it either directly or indirectly. A good way of applying democracy is through free and fair elections.
Democratic satisfaction is the degree to which the citizens of a particular country trust the kind of democratic leadership presented to them. In the world as a whole, democracy has taken different turns depending on the region. Latin America has also felt the Democratic wave and democratic transition has been witnessed in many ...

Introduction

Any form of social movement requires active involvement of the stakeholders. In addition, social movements have the characteristics of providing general solutions to common problems. These social movements are, therefore, crucial in our day to day life affairs. In the United States of America, the pioneer social movements faced out racism and its attendant segregation and oppression of the Black minority. The Populist Party and the Black Freedom Movement reshaped the political landscape of both North and South of America. In the long run, it is such that promoted social cohesion and coexistence in the plural society that defines ...

The world has been witnessing the most striking uprisings of recent times in the Arab nations where the masses have united to channelize their protest against the baleful clutches of the governances which according to them aim to curb them of their basic human rights. The people have come forward and formed resistance in form of organizations and have decided to shake the authorities from the core in order to secure their human rights and rights as citizens of the land. They have got involved politically and have vowed not be step back until the demands are fulfilled. In a ...

A precise examination of the extent and limitations of political reforms in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) must begin from the structural factors of the current system. The established structures are essentially totalitarian in aspect (Kamrava 6). The center of governance is firmly situated within the hereditary institutions that are opposed to any other alternative systems of governance. The legal systems, the economic systems, and the social systems have, over the times, been adjusted to suit the interests of the ruling elite (Davidson 12a). The political systems as constituted presently are restrictive and suppressive in aspect. Legally, political pluralism ...

Introduction

John Dewey is considered to be one of America’s greatest philosophers and educationist. He is perhaps a founder of pragmatism trend of philosophy and the new school of social research. In his books, he deals with a wide range of subjects that vary from education, journalism, humanism, social and political activism, democracy, aesthetics, philosophy and many other critical issues in the society. A Common Faith is one of Dewey’s greatest collections of books and in this book, he tackles the issue of religion from a perspective that other philosophers before him had not. In this essay, we discuss the relevance ...

In his definitions, Wolff accurately describes the concepts of the state, politics, political philosophy, power, authority, and autonomy. Wolff considers the state as a group of individuals with the supreme moral authority over a specified population. He accurately differentiates authority from power, and in my opinion, I concur with the fact that the state has authority over the citizens. Authority refers to the moral right to rule. However, according to Wolff’s argument, which I also consent to it, man’s autonomy assumes that the individual members of the state have the responsibility for their actions. Therefore, members of the state ...

Part I

The theory of hegemonic stability is a theoretical modification of the common observation in post-world war II international relations. United States control was the key player in the successful world capitalist economy after 1945. Us in the late 1940s possessed not only prestige and unrivaled power, but also it had a purpose. America in three decades had intervened in two destructive wars after which it decide to remodel the formation of international economic and political relations in such a consistent way with its interest and liberal ideals. GATT-based multilateral trade and Bretton Woods international monetary regimes were the main legacies of the ...

Recent findings indicate that many Americans have increasingly become distrustful of their government. In fact, only a quarter of all citizens have anything positive to say about the government (Volgy 27). The president’s office is usually held in high esteem but currently, it is facing increasing criticism, and this has been the trend for the last few decades. For instance, President Dwight D. Eisenhower who was an American darling when he first ascended to power found his approval ratings dwindle five years into his presidency. Things were even worse for President Clinton whose honeymoon with the American public ended ...

In the federalist 70, Hamilton argues that pluralism is detrimental to union of Americans i.e. it is better for Americans to remain in one united government than to have multiple sovereign governments in the America. Hamilton claims that, the executive power is very critical in running of the government. He states that “energy in the executive is a leading character in the definition of a good government” (Alexander Hamilton, March 18, 1788). For this reason, therefore, the quality of executives determines whether the government is good or not. If the executive is feeble, it shall lead to bad executions of its ...

Law 4900

4:10 pm
Introduction
In the United States (US), the judiciary holds the authority to conduct constitutional decision-making, in which they interpret the US Constitution accordingly whenever they confront specific cases that involve its provisions. There are at least three approaches to constitutional decision-making: originalism, living constitutionalism and minimalism. Each of the three approaches of constitutional decision-making have different ideological bases – originalism deems the meaning and intent of the framers of the US Constitution as important, living constitutionalism takes into consideration the various societal changes and minimalism emphasizes the importance of case-specific interpretations, being perhaps the most moderate ...

Secularization from Civil War to 1930

Religious difference exists in all places worldwide. As a tool of conviction, religion is so sensitive that if it is not handled properly it can split a country causing civil unrest. It is instructive to note that the longest wars to have existed in the history of humanity were caused by religion. Due to its volatile nature, many countries including the United State (U.S) have decided to separate public life from religious practices (Andrew et al. 72). After the civil war to around 1930s, U.S has shown a continuous trend of separating State from religion in a process referred to as secularization of ...

Winston Churchill the popular former British prime minister once said, “Responsibility is the price of greatness." In other words, greatness and responsibilities are bedfellows. In the quest to become great and outstanding, many corporations have taken up social responsibilities such as environmental conservation and the setting up of social amenities (schools, hospitals, and water and sanitation facilities) for needy communities across the world. In the past, many corporations engaged in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) out of the sheer willingness to give back to the community. However, cutthroat competition in the business environment has seen many corporations use CSR as a ...

(Name of your Institution)
When the Europeans established contact with the Aboriginals in Canada, they started to make treaties and agreements with the Aboriginal people since they saw an opportunity of expanding their territory. Once European settlement began, the original inhabitants of the land found that the civilization they had developed for themselves faced the threat of extinction. The foreigners had no respect for their culture and lifestyle, and their sole purpose was to modify the land to meet their .
Through their treaties, the Europeans had carefully ensured that the Aboriginal people would give up their title ...

Indonesia over time has been described as democratic power house of East Asia Nation States, mostly by western countries, until in recent times that the position has been questioned by many. The earlier description had been attributed to the country’s tolerance of diversity in terms of racial and ethnical lines, which allowed even the minority to have their say in situations that majority had their way. Almost all the countries and States in the world have laws, rules, and regulations that govern and determine how issues and affairs are conducted within and without their territorial borders, which has ...

Ama Ata Aidoo’s collection of short stories in the book, No Sweetness Here (1970), is a vehement outcry against the sheer failure of establishment of good governance in the post-independence Ghana. Every story in the literary work talks of the painful disillusioned existence of the native people of the land. What the people had envisaged did not transform into reality and the stories document this transformation from the high hope to that of pessimism while the commoners’ needs were shunned by the leaders of the liberation movements. Aidoo portrays how post-colonialism was a garb behind which the imperialist forces of ...

Introduction

One of the basic structures of human existence in the world is a family. The family is a major body that brings together several avenues of human interaction, growth, and development. Any society exists because of family structures that bring people of common grounds under one dimension and vision of life. On the other hand, an extension of the family can be taken in a replicated government. The government acts as a larger structure that holds different people within a geographical and philosophical setting. Therefore, it is certain that the government is the building block to the existence and functionalism of any society, small ...

It would be wise to compare the workability of the process in the United States in comparison to the performance of the process in other countries. The performance of the activity in other countries will be an outstanding image of how the element may thrive in the United States. If there are challenges in other countries, there are extremely high chances that there will also be problems with the United States’ system of military conscription. In most cases, traits for all conscription systems are alike but at some points they are influenced by the kind of governance that will ...

I. Diamonds are an enduring symbol of beauty, yet have also figured in controversies on funding armed conflicts.
- War proponents have sold diamonds for funding
- Consumer side is largely unaware
- Burden of responsibility belongs to sellers
- Blood diamonds affect the integrity of diamond-related industries
- Africa, a hotbed of armed conflicts, is a center of the blood diamond trade
- There is a need to prevent sale of diamonds for funding armed conflicts
II. Blood diamonds refer to diamonds sold in markets in exchange for war funding.
- The 1974-2001 ...

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Introduction
Diamonds serve as an enduring symbol of beauty. Being among the most expensive minerals in the world, diamonds are a common feature in priceless jewelry pieces that remind many people of sheer elegance and luxury. The strong image of diamonds as an embodiment of opulence and exclusivity alludes to its highly lavish natural features. However, many remain unaware that diamonds have also figured in a strongly controversial social aspect, involving the funding of armed conflicts.
Armed conflicts stand as costly efforts in terms of both the required resources and the consequent ...

Introduction

Socrates was a classical eccentric philosopher in the ancient Greek. He was born in Athens and lived between the years 469 B.C.E to 399 B.C.E. He was born in a humble family; his father was a mason and his mother a midwife. He lived during a period when the world was morally uninformed, and eternal truth was disregarded. He studied philosophy and used this knowledge to question people’s illogical reasoning and injustice during social gatherings. He was condemned of corrupting the young people and criticizing democracy in governance and authority given to the religious system.
Socrates formed a basis for today’s philosophy. ...

Concepts of sustainable housing development revolve around various economic policies; environmental strategies as well as social considerations are widely discussed in global scales. By nature of its multi-faceted, the housing sector continues to consume various natural resources and this has major impacts on the overall status of the natural environment. The fact that it constitutes a large number of economic activities as well as impacts on economic developments in ways that are important components of quality of life and social development makes this issue a fundamental concern (Nadia & Scialabba, 2010). Therefore, sustainability issues need not face exemptions in issues of housing ...

The military has been traditionally painted by the media as the source of protection against state to state aggression. However, the changing notions of security have caused the military in many countries to be used to deal with domestic sources of insecurity. This would include dealing with the individual. This paper seeks to sensitize its readers the changing securitization of the state and therefore the role of the military. This paper does this by looking and how the tradition notions created by the media regarding the military has been challenged by the changing notions of security. Some of the ...

‘Patriotism is the first defensive mechanism: a response to s perceived threat’. This statement was formulated in the epitome of many philosophical and theoretical works in France. These were works that revolved the many anticipated threats that ensued especially in the revolution times of the French territory. This paper argues in support of this statement, based in the works by authors of the past as well as Joachim Du Bellay's Les Regrets (The Regrets). Additionally, France amongst many other countries has been through hard times in the course of their political evolution. Therefore many tend to agree with these philosophies ...

Why does China allow Hong Kong to maintain its special status?

Hong Kong which is a special administrative region in the republic of China is endowed with privileges’ that other Chinese cities do not have. This is mostly in regard to participation in events and international organizations. Being governed by the basic law as well as its mini constitution, Hong Kong constitutes the Hong Kong Island, new territories, Kowloon and other small islands. Boasting a population of around 7.09 million and growth of about 0.9% it mainly consist of about 95% Chinese people and the rest is others. The official languages are Chinese and English. Having a good GDP and the main industries ...

GLENCORE IPO

Objectives of the IPO

Increasing its market dominance in the mining sector was the main reason behind the IPO of the company. The price of 545 pence was strategically set to ensure that enough funds would be secured in order to achieve this fete. Therefore, the company managers believed that the IPO would adequately position the company for Growth. Another objective in this case also included the fact that the company’s partners would have the ability of selling their equity without any need of selling its assets to deplete the working capital. The Company also wanted to increase ...