Human Nature Argumentative Essays Samples For Students

Psychological and Theological Perspectives to Philosophical Anthropology

Philosophical anthropology is a discipline that is concerned with understanding human nature. It is the product of combining historical, philosophical thought with anthropology to come up with the new discipline in the modern age. In trying to understand human nature, the theological and psychological perspectives have historically differed.
The traditional psychological approaches to Philosophical Anthropology include the behaviourist and psychoanalytic approaches. The behavioural approach points to the importance of studying human behaviour while neglecting the unseen mental process. This approach acknowledges that humans are born blank, with the environment responsible for the personality they develop. People are therefore born ...

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Kongzi, or Confucius, often known as the Socrates of the east, has been a pretty influential figure in the Chinese culture. He is considered to be the first man in China to emphasize on education for everyone and its role in building one’s character. Based on the learning abilities, he considered humans to belong to upper, middle or lower groups. However, his view on human nature has not been well- documented. From whatever we know, he only spoke once directly about the human nature. In The Analects of Confucius XVII, verse 2, he said that by nature, the humans ...

1. Where do you find that Machiavelli and Hobbes coincide, and where do you find that they differ, in their accounts of human nature?

Hobbes’ and Machiavelli’s views often overlap on their understanding of human nature. One relevant fact to that is this essay questions inquires about the differences of the two thinkers. Both of them had views of human nature that agreed on some points but disagreed on others. Hobbes had one many characterize as a negative view on human nature, that the natural state of affairs for a person is “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short.” In comparison, Machiavelli was perhaps advocating for such an individual in order to ursurp political power.

Hobbe’s Leviathan is named after a sea monster in ...

The contrast between these two political philosophers, John Locke and Thomas Hobbes has increasingly been argued as one of the greatest to ever exist in the world. The modern political science has had its basis on these two philosophers. Before analyzing their differences and taking the stand on which philosopher I should agree with, I have to analyze their similarities and the common stands they had about power in the society and take a close look at their idea about the constitution and its role to the society (Rushdoony, 46). Although these two philosophers had a complete different stand in most ...

Introduction

The topic about humanity has always been a complex subject. This has caused many people from all walks of life to try and understand what it truly means. Many believe that humanity is inherently evil while others believe that it is good. The human psyche involves the body and the nature. This is what drives the humans to do certain acts. There are many evidence that show how humanity is evil such as rape, murder, torture, terrorism, bullying and stealing. The main force that has driven humanity to evil doings is because people think of themselves and their needs thus ...

Thomas Hobbes and John Locke are two English philosophers of the 17th century, who explored the nature of political processes such as the emergence of states and the subordination of the individual or society to political power. Although they used the same philosophical and scientific instruments and share categorical apparatus, their conclusions are quite different to each other. The fact that their ideas influence the political process in England at that time indicates the historical importance of their ideas. The fact that these ideas have been adopted by different political groups indicates a significant difference in the estimates. Hobbes and ...

Which practice do you believe resonate more with human nature? Why? Why not?

I believe most human beings are stuck to Monotheism; the belief of a single god. People believe in a god who is considered a supreme being with natural powers. The single god is self-sufficient and does not depend on any other living thing. Monotheism is considered to be exclusive in nature as it does not believe that other gods exist. Human nature resonate more with Monotheism as it seems to ignore the chances of existence of other gods (Peter 2011).
I tend to disagree with polytheism since it dwells with beliefs in more than one god. Many human beings will avoid ...

The modern world is a wonderful place with millions of chances and possibilities for everyone. A person may find good in everything that surrounds them; however, there is also different side of the world that is full of evil. Evil is something morally wrong and wicked that may cause harm or pain. It is difficult to find the only objective root of evil, as it is actually everywhere, waiting for a person at every corner. My best guess would be that the humans with their free will are the sources of the most evil deeds on this planet, as ...

Introduction

The purpose of the following essay is to explore the fundamental aspects of the Descartes` theory on the distinctness of mind and body as formulated in the Sixth Meditation of a philosophical treatise ‘Meditations on the first philosophy’, as well as to present the objections against the Descartes` statement that the mind is distinct from the body. I would also like to briefly summarize the main points of the Sixth Meditation in regard to the existence of material things and the relation between the imagination and the pure intellection.
In the Sixth Meditation “Concerning the Existence of Material Things, ...

Organization

Abstract
“Twelfth Night” is one of the most coveted comedies written by William Shakespeare. The element of the comic entwined with the tragic, calls for an intriguing plot which, the beauty of which is further enhanced by the accompaniment of music. This paper comprises of a critical response to Shakespeare’s “Twelfth Night” and the central theme of comedy which permeates the plot. It is a characteristic feature of most of the most of the plays of Shakespeare that what appear to be comic turns out to be wise and the seemingly wise characters, more often than not, end up ...

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Philosophy

‘The Will to Believe’ is a speech written by William James. This lecture was published for the first time in the year 1896. In this lecture, James defends the concept of people adopting a belief without having any former proofs about the truths of the belief. The primary concern of James in this lecture is about supporting the reasonableness of religious faith without having adequate evidence to substantiate the truth behind the religious belief. James also provides difference between science and religion in this lecture.
This paper basically aims at identifying the ...

Eduardo Porter is a columnist and is writing the Economic section columns for the New York Times. He has written several articles, during his role as a member of The Times’ editorial board. He has written on several topics, which include business, philosophy, economics, and mix of several others. He has a vast experience in the field of Journalism and has been writing since last two decades.
As per his research on happiness and his analysis on the perspectives of psychologists and economists, happiness tends to be meant for subjective well-being. There are three parts, which include – satisfaction, positive feelings, and ...

Introduction

The human nature is insufficiently altruistic to make it likely that majority of the people would sacrifice a lot on behalf of the strangers; this was according to the evolutionary psychologists. Though they might be right on the reality of human nature, it would be wrong to make moral conclusions from such facts. If that were the case on how things ought to be done, then most of the people would not do. If people could have valued child’s life so much than going to luxurious restaurants, then they could have known that there was something better, which they ...

There have been many perceptions about story telling. There have been all sorts of reasons for people to engage in both listening and telling of stories. This is however not the main interest of the paper but rather it is the way stories are told. There exists a debate of whether the act of giving long and adequate explanations is preferable to lack of explanations and use of mystery.
The short story “say yes” by Tobias Wolf is one that puts to light several aspects of storytelling. There is a setting of a peaceful home in which the husband and wife ...