Middle East Argumentative Essays Samples For Students

Ideas are More Powerful than Guns

Ideas are more powerful than guns is a point of departure that is much similar to the saying that ‘pen is mightier than sword’. Although this phrase together with Stalin’s quote that ‘Ideas are more powerful than guns’ may sound like an out-of-date cliché in the contemporary societies, their rationality cannot be disregarded even in the advent of today’s context of different mass media. This basically means that a person can be able to influence more people on a larger scale whereas guns and swords can only force people to behave in a certain way but cannot change individual opinions.
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This paper presents an argument in favor of a United States sponsored full-scale invasion with troops, into Iraq and Syria, for the purpose of confronting ISIS. The term ISIS, for a short abbreviation, represents the ‘Islamic State in Iraq and Syria.’ Recent global news reports indicate a bloody sweep of terror by ISIS organizational members and sympathizers. Nevertheless, counter arguments pertaining to whether or not U.S. troops should enter into a war against ISIS provide opposing opinions. After the counter argument reviews the situation, its stance shall be revoked, and the argument in favor of U.S. invasion shall ensue.

Recently, worldwide news ...

Introduction

The invention of the camera in the latter part of the 18th century became the pathway to create a new style of art called photography. Photography is the art of drawing using the light, a scientific process that relies in lenses to create a reflection of the images onto the paper. Since the invention of the camera, photography became even more popular because it is versatile and fast compared to painting. Photography became the avant-garde of the early twentieth century art not only in the United States but to the whole world as well. Photographers and artists often incorporate several themes inspired ...

Malcolm X, also known as Malcolm Little and El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, is a prominent figure in American history of the 20th century and, in particular, in the fight with white racism against black people. The attitude of general public and the American government to his persona drastically changed decades after his death. The culmination of the changed and now positive opinion about his actions, speeches and overall influence on the American society was reflected in the 1992 Spike Lee movie Malcolm X, where the infamous Denzel Washington was invited to play Malcolm, as well as in Malcolm X being honored ...

A Rationale for the Future of Israel

Robert in his work agrees with the Old Testament that defines Israel as a special community that is spiritually bound together by a covenant with God and physically related by Abraham through their Jacob. Their special relationship with God is believed to occur for the service to the rest of the world (Isa. 65.5f). However, despite its special position and role in the world, many have viewed that Israel`s mission had ended with the rejection of Christ and might not have a future. This believes makes every serious theologian and scholar to critically question “does Israel have a future?”
In conclusion, ...

The Cost Is Too High

In theory, the system of kafala labor being used to build the stadiums for the World Cup should protect the workers. However, the employers serving as the laborers’ sponsors, although legally responsible to assure fair and safe working conditions for them, frequently do exactly the opposite. Reports of brutality, unsafe working conditions, destroying workers’ travel and identity documents, and withholding wages, have been widely documented in the international press for many months. As a recent New York Times editorial states, while “90 percent of Qatar’s population is made up of migrant workers,” among those being brought in to build ...

Introduction

Governance remains an indispensible component in any given state as it promotes economic development. It is within the facet of governance that a country implicitly and explicitly maintains the rule of law, status quo, and order; an idea that promotes political stability and goodwill in the region. Many nations understand the importance of exercising good governance and have adapted and subscribed to various forms of governance, but democracy remains the dominant form of governance, worldwide. Democracy refers to form of government where all citizens participate in decision-making process and in the development, implementation, and enactment of laws and policies in a ...

Introduction

The mention of Black Liberation Movement (BLM) brings to mind iconic black activists such as Martin Luther King Jr., Assata Shakur, Malcolm X, George Jackson and many others. The influence of these BLM heroes and heroines in America has spread to other movements and ideas about inequality. In the 1960s and 1970s many social activists looked towards prisons for political leadership while considering the prisons to be institutions of oppression and social control (Steinhauer, 2006). Prisoners emerged as icons of state repression and beacons of liberation. In the United States, black prisoners held special sway with their prolific writings ...

Introduction

Recently Syria has been on global TVs for all wrong reasons. It is almost nicknamed land of fate following the extensive peace provocations in the country. It has been the point of comparison for nations renowned for insecurity through terrorism and tribal wars. Children with bear terrorism knowledge closely identifies with Syria as they consistently hear about the country in TVs and radios. It is a bad example of nation that children would wish to grow up in. In fact, not many people can tell about the origin of war in Syria. However, people have consistently thought of how the ...

OUTLINE

Introduction

Cultural Artifacts Need to be Returned
Description of Cultural Artifacts
Axum Obelisk of Ethiopia
Bronze animal heads of China
Khmer sculptures of Cambodia
Lydian Hoard of Turkey
Ways Artifacts were Removed from their Countries
Returning Artifacts to their Places of Origin
Reasons for Returning Cultural Artifacts
Conclusions
Introduction
Cultural artifacts should be returned to their rightful owners. These form part of a people’s culture and have a clear function in that society. Artifacts are not meant to be just decorative pieces in museums of foreign lands. The reason ...

In March 1947, the president of the United States of America Harry Trumann gave a speech to the congress to which came to be known as the Trumann Doctrine. The speech is very famous because of what he articulated. According to the speech, “We must take immediate and resolute action. I therefore ask the Congress to provide authority for assistance to Greece and Turkey in the amount of $400,000,000 for the period ending June 30, 1948. In requesting these funds, I have taken into consideration the maximum amount of relief assistance which would be furnished to Greece out ...

Arguably, the issue of war in Syria continues to bring out global debates. As a matter of fact, U.S has been involved in various types of war in the world. The power and determination that U.S apply in times of war has raised a lot of controversies. There are various reasons why the United States should not intervene in Syria. The United States have learned or need to learn from previous intervention in Middle East and other nations in the world. It is worth noting that the Americans are against the use of military intervention in the war in Syria. This ...

The United States’ active participation in the issues pertaining to the Middle East is influenced by a number of factors and interests it has in the region. The United uses its power in safeguarding its interests and the interests of its allies in the region. Some of these interests are antagonistic like the interest in the Middle East oil and the need to maintain the security of Israel. The United States’ interests in the region, especially regarding protection of Israel from Arab attack has at the end created both friends and enemies in the region. The Zionist movement was born ...

In the wake of 9/11, many new military advancements were created in order to fight a brand new enemy: extremist terrorist groups. Terrorism is defined as “premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents” (Jordan, p. 267). Instead of country fighting against country, the adversaries the American military face are smaller, splintered, and not affiliated with any specific government. They fight for an ideal, not for land, and the governing bodies of the countries in which they reside have no official political or economic ties with them. As a result, it is far easier for ...

The world has been witnessing the most striking uprisings of recent times in the Arab nations where the masses have united to channelize their protest against the baleful clutches of the governances which according to them aim to curb them of their basic human rights. The people have come forward and formed resistance in form of organizations and have decided to shake the authorities from the core in order to secure their human rights and rights as citizens of the land. They have got involved politically and have vowed not be step back until the demands are fulfilled. In a ...

Globalization is a term that is used to refer to spread and amalgamation of social-cultural beliefs such as customs, cultural beliefs and ideological beliefs from one region of the world to another due to social interaction between different people across the globe. This interaction of different cultures has accelerated recently due to modern development of technology. Middle East region is known to have been dominated by Islamic Culture due to its dominant Islamic religion in the region (Amina, 2005). However, due to globalization Western culture has penetrated its roots in the region. This has led to adoption of western ideas, ...

300 Movie
Several opinions can be derived from the movie 300. It is essential to recognize the efforts that were employed in putting together the thoughts behind the creation of the movie. This is achievable by analyzing the thoughts behind the choice of media. The set of the movie is a battleground where three hundred Spartans were facing thousands of enemy soldiers. The movie is inspirational especially for the message that is supposed to pass and the target audience. In order to appreciate the value of the movie, it is necessary to analyze the chosen media (Bennett 43). The ...

It would be wise to compare the workability of the process in the United States in comparison to the performance of the process in other countries. The performance of the activity in other countries will be an outstanding image of how the element may thrive in the United States. If there are challenges in other countries, there are extremely high chances that there will also be problems with the United States’ system of military conscription. In most cases, traits for all conscription systems are alike but at some points they are influenced by the kind of governance that will ...

There are several Muslims that are found in America. These Muslim in America share more intimately and also resemble other Muslims across the world in a number of ways. In America, some Muslims have adopted and embraced modern issues that affect the society. This is in regard to Islamic law, acceptance of other faiths, and religion. American Muslims hold various differences in their religious views and freedom. They do routinely exchange ideas with other faiths in the United States. In America, Muslims have more freedom compared to other Muslims that are found in other nations in the globe. The Muslims ...

Rather than preparing the country for self-rule, the mandate agreement sowed the seeds of conflict in Palestine. Assess this statement

Introduction
The Arab-Israeli conflict refers to the war between the Jewish state of Israel and the Arabs of the Middle East over land in the area known as Palestine (Bickerton, 9). There have been various reasons associated with this long term conflict. These include land, claim of the country and anti-Semitism (Bickerton, 10). Consequently, there has been lots of peace agreements and treaties that have been sealed between the two contending groups, in a quest to find peace in the Middle East region. The British mandate for Palestine is one of these agreements. This mandate was developed by the ...

Introduction

Leadership is a process whereby one person organizes or directs a group of people in order to achieve a common target. A leader is a person who people can follow or assume his instractions.Successfull leadership can be defined as leadership whereby a common goal have been achieved in trying to pursue it.Failed leadership is a condition whereby a group, is not in a position to achieve its goal due to either failure by the leader or by the group itself. In the leadership process, one can either fail or succeed. Many leaders who have ever ruled in the world have failed and succeeded at some instances. In ...

Israel became a nation about two thousand years before the rise of Islam. Modern day Israel shares the same language and culture based on Jewish tradition (" Israel Science and Technology Directory.") Jews have had an important presence for well over three thousand years. However after the Romans overtook Jerusalem about two thousand years ago, those of Jewish faith were exiled to Diaspora (" Israel Science and Technology Directory."). Refugees in the area still remain an issue.
Religious strife continues to be the driving facto between the states of the Arabs and Palestine. Jews desperately wished to return to Israel. Many ...

The Middle East conflict between Israel and the Arab state has been in the forefront of international news for years. However, despite the recent focus on the Middle East, statistics show that conflict has been gradually subsiding since the 1970’s. Throughout this essay I endeavor to clearly analyze the factors contributing the Arab-Israeli conflict and how they might be resolved. The holy city of Jerusalem, is often caught in the middle of this conflict. Considered a city with deep historical and religious significance to many cultures and religions, the question remains, who should claim Jerusalem as their own?
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Introduction

The hubris documentary: selling the Iraq war by Rachel maddow was a movie aired on the tenth anniversary of selling of the Iraq war. It tells the story of how the American presidential administration deceived America into war by expanding the powers of the executive branch. The movie reveals the animosity of America towards Iraq. The movie starts with a striking resemblance to the 2008 series titled bush’s war.
The neo-cons were eager to invade Iraq. They lay down their strategy to the bill Clinton the then president. They say that the magnitude of the threat which depends for ...

Do major world religions share a common purpose?

Religion plays a pivotal role in the day to day lives of people around the world and is an integral part of cultural heritage. A person’s beliefs, values and actions are often governed by their religion associations. In a world that is facing the challenge of populations of increasing diversity, it has become an imperative to understand and respect the major world religions. After having studied the tenets of major religions including Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Sikhism and Buddhism, it can be said that, while the religions may differ in their specific rites, rituals, and forms of worship, they all promote a ...

Arguably, the exotic Art Deco was an exceptional style that dates back to the 1920’s a time when fashion had hit the predominant art industry. Commonly referred to as the boom of the roaring, Art Deco affected many forms of art in decorative arts, design, fashion, transport and product design, film and fine arts. Similarly, the exotic art was the new trend that hit the art industry influencing numerous forms of art. It largely touched almost all parts of contemporary life such as dancing with girls, tropical birds and animals, lotus flowers and even crossed borders to change native ...

Ambiguity as well as fulfilment of divine prophecy

Ambiguity as well as fulfilment of divine prophecy

INTRODUCTION

Samson, the renowned Judge of ancient Israel was born as a blessing from the angel of the Lord to a woman who could not have a baby (line 4, The Birth of a Samson). He was born to save Israel from the scourge of Philistines. And after doing all the great deeds, he finally gets enslaved by Philistine authorities due to his wife’s betrayal. But he finally avenges the sufferings of his land and people by killing the Philistines by toppling the roof of the theatre. John Milton has expressed the story very well ...

The Mask of Religion

Throughout human history, religion has been an incredibly influential force across the world. In the name of religions such as Christianity, Judaism and Islam, people both live rich and fulfilled lives. Some individuals even found spiritual insight, understanding and wisdom because of their faith in and love for God and their fellowmen. However, there are those who used religion for their own selfish interest and “filthy lucre gain” (Titus 1:11, KJV). Thus, in the name of religion, fanatics and false religious leaders had committed and continue to commit terrible acts against humanity.
Despite these religions' untarnished doctrines concerning ...

Middle East profiling is a form of law enforcement based on an individual’s race or ethnicity. It is a biased practice since the police rely on the individual’s race or ethnicity to initiate actions. Instead, they should consider the person’s individual information and behavioral practices. At the federal level, Middle East profiling is not justified since it is against an individual’s right to be free from seizure unless there is a warrant. Thus, it is against the constitution based on the Fourth Amendment. In addition, profiling based on race is a form of discrimination which undermines people’s freedom. ...

- Assessment of the various effects of gated communities on social interactions in Middle East.
- Analysis of how these effects promote inequalities on the communities in the Middle East.
- Conclusion
- Overview of the discussion.

Introduction

One thing that is commonly rebuked and avoided in every civilized society is the issue of segregation or discrimination of some people for whatever reasons. Societies tend to strictly go against this. In the Middle East, the Islam doctrines are strongly adhered to. However, there have been developments in the region where the issue of gated communities has come ...

Having dark skin does not necessarily mean that a person is from Africa or even that they consider themselves ‘black’ at all, and in fact the entire question of what ‘dark’, ‘black’, ‘brown’ or ‘white’ really means has varied a great deal throughout history and different societies. None of the Aborigines of Australia of the Maori of New Zealand were considered Africans, although they were certainly treated as second-class citizens, much as the Native Americans were. In India, the dark-skinned people of the Deccan Plateau and the Untouchables and Dalit were not Africans, although they also suffered considerable discrimination. In Brazil ...

The Hostage Crisis, a Key to Understanding Modernity

In the history of human civilisation, there were very few ages characterised by stability and even less as peace. As no other species humanity can be characterised by warfare and conflicting nature of behaviour. There is probably no such region in the world, where there would not be various conflicts and were war did not take place. On the other hand, there are those regions where conflicts are transferred with mother's milk. The region of Middle East is the best example of such region. The Arab-Israeli conflict was a cornerstone of regional, interstate relations for almost two millennia. That is ...

When Worlds Collided: The Fall of Constantinople and the Byzantine Order

The conquest of Constantinople in 1453 by the Ottoman Turks brought the final curtain down on the Roman epoch, of which the Byzantine Empire was the final, glorious manifestation. When Constantine the Great established the city of Constantinople in 330 A.D., he re-constituted the old Roman order along a new East/West axis. Henceforth, the beleaguered empire would be administered from two capitals, but few could foresee that this arrangement would create a religious and political schism that would make rivals of the two great cities. Gradually, the Byzantines eclipsed Rome by virtue of Constantinople’s mighty walls and the city’s ...

The Syrian Opposition

The Syrian revolution differs from the other Arab Spring revolutions in various ways, but what is the most curious is why the Syrian opposition is in such disorder and how it managed to be formed at all? The answers to these questions lie not in the current uprising but in the Syrian half-century history. Before the supremacy of the current Ba’ath Party, Syria was characterized by continues chain of coups and fighting between various political and religious groups, which were approaching their own internal and external goals. When Hafez al-Assad seized power during the 1970 Correction Revolution, his ...

In religious study, the line between priest and prophet can often become somewhat blurred. It can be quite difficult to discern exactly what constitutes a priest or prophet, and what ultimate role they have in the fellowship and service of the church. From the days of Israel, prophets have been said and seen to bring people the word of God through direct communication with Him, while priests have to interpret his word, bring people to God, and advise them through the careful study and scholarship that they have endured. Priests and prophets alike have very unique and specific roles to ...

The United States (US) is grappling with a culture war which is polarizing the nation. Workers who were considered solidly pro-war protested the Gulf War in 1991. What historical event or events may have led to this change? It will be argued that the Viet Nam War changed people’s minds about war.

Stephen Briar interviewed labor union members who were protesting the Gulf War in 1991. This population demographic had been historically considered pro-war. Ten of the union members were quoted in Briar’s interview; out of those ten, 50 percent mentioned class and 50 percent mentioned oil in ...

In each country, people are classified through their nationality, and language; especially if they are tourists or immigrants. Official documents are handed to a person proving his or her nationality. However, in some regions like in the Middle East, there are clans and tribes who opt to remain in between country borders and remain stateless. These people are known as the Bedouin. Aside from political and economic issues, the issue of the Bedouin has also reached the attention of various organizations, governments, and the general public over their unique situation and there risks they had to live on. As of ...

Introduction

Mosaic is a simple form of art and technique that mainly uses small tiles (tesserae) or/and pottery pieces to make large portraits on different flat forms which includes walls, frames and floors (Paul 12). Mosaic technique has been adopted by many cultures globally such as in Rome, Greece and in Middle East. The main form of art used in the areas is cladding. Cladding is preferred since its effective and the artwork formed by cladding is long lasting. History and Popular beliefs have it that, in the Middle Eastern architecture is heavily influenced by the middle ages Roman and Byzantium ...

Iran is a country of geographical and political importance as it is located in Middle East and central Eurasia. It is the eighteenth largest country in the world. Iran holds a powerful position in its region and also the world economy due to its petroleum and natural gas resources. It has the second largest natural gas reserves and fourth largest petroleum reserves in the world (CIA).
The current constitution of Iran came into being in 1979 and has been enforced since then. The highest authority in the country is the Supreme Leader followed by the President. Currently the Supreme Leader ...

Religion has become a very significant force all around the world. Religion on the planet is present in the form of plurality, that means more than one religion are followed by different group of people. There are those who embrace Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, and Christianity and then there are those who don’t embrace any kind of religion at all. According to Nigel and Linda (2009) “Reasons for coercive legislation drawn from some particular religion will seldom if ever satisfy the condition for justified coercion”. There are many people belonging to different religions residing in a particular society.

Some of the ...

A non-state actor can be defined as any entity that acts within the scope of international politics, but does not belong to a state structure. They do not have legal sovereignty over a specific group of people. The terrorist cell known as Hezbollah qualifies as a violent non-state actor; it is an independent militant group based in Lebanon whose goal is to free the borders of Palestine from the "Zionist entity" that is Israel (Saad-Gohrayeb, 2002). The Israel-Lebanese conflict as a whole involved a number of other nonstate actors, primarily terrorist and extremist militias such as the Amal, SSNP, LCP and PFLP-GC. These non-state ...

'No God but God" and the Muslim Reform Movement

In No God but God, Reza Aslan discusses the idea of creating a modern reform movement in Islam through the context of Muhammad's teachings. When Muhammad arrived in Medina in 622, then known as Yathrib, he worked with the varying tribes to set up a new community. In his teachings, there was a relatively even mix of secular and religious doctrine while in Medina - the rules of Yathrib were shaped by practicality, but had a religious view to them. By helping to create the Constitution of Medina, Muhammad united the eight Medinan tribes ...

The recent transition from authoritarianism to democracy by Muslim nations in the Middle East and North Africa has caused a lot of changes in the political, social and economic strata of these nations. Some of the nations that have experienced these changes include Iran, Iraq, Libya and the GCC. This paper intends to explain the effects and consequences of the Arab Spring on these nations both at local and international levels.
The first important effect of the Arab Spring on Iran, Iraq, and the GCC is that it has brought about more political stability and security. Bearing in mind ...

Introduction

The effect of religion to the lives of the society is very great. According to the recently conducted world values survey, the effect of religion to the society and in particular public life stills remains decisive. The influence of religion on public life is not only experienced in the United States but it is also experienced all over the world. The impact religion have had to the international affairs is tremendous. Since religion is an integral part of the society it should be integrated in candid conversations and global politics.
The main accomplishment of religion so far has ...

The Arab Gulf States are general Islamic countries governed by the Islamic law (Shariah). The ruling family in most if not all of these Gulf States controls basically all aspects of the government including the media but not in its entirety.

There are national television stations whose content is controlled by the government. These though have been curtailed by the introduction of computers and social media (Sean 87). National television channels in the Gulf States have been used by the governments for political advancement and self defense (Al –Kasim 98). This phenomenon has been changing with time as more ...

WHO defines violence as “the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation. 1” The concept and existence of violence is not new and has been found from the time immemorial. There are countless examples illustrating the fact that Violence has been used by the people to manipulate things in their favor and as a way to employ own plans. The books of history are full with the use of violence ...

The Islamic republic of Iran is often portrayed as dictatorship state by the thinkers and its self acclaimed democratic status is not acknowledged by the scholars. There are several arguments behind both the opinions and both parties keep squabbling in favor of their declaration. In this paper, we would look at several aspects of the issue and try to find out a conclusion.
People who recognize Iran as dictatorship state say that Iran is in a confused state of affairs after the 1979 revolution and is struggling to make its identity. There are several arguments presented by the people who ...

Traditionally, wars were fought over land, wealth, feuds and women. However, this was a time when nations were not capable of triggering global. Industrialization and the development of weapons technology changed this drastically and the two great World Wars are testimonies to the impact that conflict in one part of the world can have on global politics.

Hence, war, post the World Wars, became increasingly about defense than offence. As the Cold War ended with the dissolution of the U.S.S.R., the U.S. foreign policy, that had for long been focused on containing communism, lost direction1. The new grand strategy that ...

This paper takes a position on the historical question: Which International Relations theory, at the system, and state level of analysis, is most helpful in explaining Russia's position in opposing the invasion of Iraq’s politics by the United States in 2003? This paper seeks to prove how the integration of the international system caused Russia to have a preference of global diplomacy over short-term economic gains from the attack of Iraq. First of all, it is important to know that the invasion of Iraq by the United States was triggered by the fact that the United States believed that Iraq, ...

A precise examination of the extent and limitations of political reforms in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) must begin from the structural factors of the current system. The established structures are essentially totalitarian in aspect (Kamrava 6). The center of governance is firmly situated within the hereditary institutions that are opposed to any other alternative systems of governance. The legal systems, the economic systems, and the social systems have, over the times, been adjusted to suit the interests of the ruling elite (Davidson 12a). The political systems as constituted presently are restrictive and suppressive in aspect. Legally, political pluralism ...

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has a special status among Gulf countries and hosts two most holy places of Islam, Mecca and Medina. Ruled by a dynasty, biggest oil exporting country Saudi has a good image in compare to other dynasties of Gulf or Islamic countries of the world. King Abdullah has introduced a number of social, political and economic reforms in the society and these reforms have made some eminent and visible impact on the image and performance of the country internally and in the eyes of world.
In the first time in the history of Saudi, a woman was made a deputy ...

Introduction

The combined Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and rose to $15.8trillion in 2008(International Monetary Fund estimates) which is impressive when compared to the G.D.Ps of U.S.A and Canada ($ 15.5trillion) and Europe ($ 14.8trillion). This spontaneous exponential growth can be attributed to population dynamics (nearly two third of the world’s population resides in Asia), economic markets and or/socio-political conditions (a fusion of capitalism and socialism/communism) and the work ethic of these Asian cultures among. This paper shall ascertain the role of each of these three major factors in the increased economic growth rate in ...

The Merneptah Stele, also known as the Israel Stele, is the earliest known reference, outside of the Old Testament, to the existence of Israel (Alstrom and Edelman, 1985). It is a tome inscribed by Merneptah, an Egyptian king who conquered Canaan in the 12th century BC. Its significance lies in its mention of the nation or people of Israel in its coda, and as such has gained the title “The Israel Stele,” despite the nations’ relative unimportance in the overall text. In this paper, the examination of early Israel through the Mernaptah Stele will be discussed, as well as how ...

Abstract

Racism can be defined in many ways but basically racism is the prejudice or discrimination based on race. Since time immemorial racism has been the main cause of the many wars that America as a country has been going through. People can become racist either physically or verbally for example physical violation, intimidation or graffiti. Similarly, Anti Semitism can be defined as a term that is used to describe people who oppose the Jews. Just as racism, anti-Semitism is also discriminatory and it was first used during the holocaust. Racism has been the greatest obstacle that has hindered this country since ...

The term freedom can be used by individuals in various aspects. In speech, freedom is the right to speak freely; in movement, freedom is the ability to move freely; and in society, freedom is the absence of slavery and captivity. A country on the other hand may look at freedom as the right to self rule, without any interference from another country. Human actions, when not restricted or monitored properly, can greatly result in lack of freedom. Susan Faludi in her article “The Naked Citadel” writes about men who do not want the citadel to go coed. She discovers ...

Introduction

Recently, the Antiquities Chief of Egypt, Zahi Hawass, has been asking that several prominent museums return several of the biggest and most well-known artifacts of that country back to Egypt. Among them is the Zodiac of Dendera, which is located in the Louvre, as well as the Rosetta Stone, which has been displayed in the British Museum for two centuries. Already, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York has promised to return nineteen items that were found in the excavation of King Tut, and were fixtures of the museum for tens of years. Hawass plans to use these ...

On the 20th of March, 2003, the Unites States of America launched an offensive against Iraq. This war was called as “Iraqi Freedom Operation” and led to the defeat and eventual capture of the Iraqi President and Baath Party leader Saddam Hussein. The war lasted only ten days but the consequences were far reaching, echoes of which can still be felt today. It has also proved to be a long, protracted and expensive war for the US with many analysts terming the situation as a quagmire for the US as well as its allies. It was the second war that the ...

Academic or Professional Institution

The spark which burgeoned Arab Spring in 2011 has presented the feasibility of democratization in Tunisia. Beyond the young “Tunisian street vendor” setting himself afire in protest demonstrations in 2011, one initial response of the government was to shut the Internet down (“Arab Spring Research Guide,” 2015). The influence of one relatively recent movement shortly after the first budding blossoms of Arab Spring, mass protests demanded the ousting of then-President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali (“Tunisia’s Arab Spring, Three Years on,” 2014). Three years after settling down a bit, the feasibility of democratization in Tunisia has faced a few sticky harbingers ...

Cultural geography (with number and section)

Do Islam and Democracy Co-exist?
Sometimes it is interesting and even weird how we, people of the Western, so to say, origin, whose values have derived from the beliefs of our ancestors who established the Old World, cannot accept that there may be other views on how the world should operate than the one we, Europeans and Americans have coined and are living up to. In the course of centuries we have manages to build a society where state and church go separate ways, where there is a universally recognized array of values and where liberty is the main driving ...

Islamic Architecture in India

The diversity has always been a distinguishing cross-cutting feature of the whole mankind. Consequently, the modern world has always been a multicultural one since the dawn of times and it is absolutely impossible to establish particular borders between the cultures, as such phenomena as cross-cultural communication has existed during the whole timeline. On this point, it is important to mention that the emerging of any culture first of all depends on the location of its carriers. In other words, it strongly depends on the geographical matters. That is why such rapid cultural differentiation appeared, which has manifested, first of ...