Treasury Case Studies Samples For Students

Midland Energy is a global company, which operates in oil and gas exploration refining and marketing (R&M), and production (E&P) and petrochemicals sectors. The major objective of the financial strategy of midland is to invest in the projects that are valuable, to achieve an optimal structure for the capital, to fund the substation growth and repurchasing of shares that are undervalued. In addition, it is necessary to calculate the cost of capital if midland wants to meet all the objectives.
There is different level of risks for all the divisions of the midland, therefore a single corporate WACC cannot be ...

Introduction

Whatever persuasive the financiers’ statements regarding the controlled and secured national debt might be, any credits do not mean that you have been given a gift which is not expected to be returned. The nature of the credit is that it involves a paying back procedure or “repayment” as it is referred to in the economic system. I am deeply convinced that huge and growing public debts do not bring anything perpetual to the economy – it is just a delayed, “buried” bankruptcy challenge. The figures illustrate that the more available credits were to people and the more a country’s standard of living ...

Scenario 1

Since Johnson Corporation repurchased the shares for purposes of resale and not for constructive retirement, they are treated as treasury shares. Gain on sale of treasury stock is treated as a capital surplus. The Controller of Johnson Co. should credit the amount in the capital surplus account. On the date of repurchase of these shares, an entry is made to reduce capital by the cost incurred by the firm to repurchase the shares.

The Controller should make the following entry:

DR Treasury Stock 700
CR: Capital Surplus/ 700
Specific reference and associated literature
ASC 505-30 states the guideline for the treatment of gains on ...

PERSONAL FINANCE INVESTMENT IN QATAR: INVESTING QR 1000000

Abstract
This article describes a personal finance project which entails the investment of QR 1000000 in a short time frame, from 1 March to 27 May 2016. We first define personal finance and establish the five steps of a personal financial planning process, which entails: (1) assessment of the individual’s financial situation; (2) determination of the individual’s financial goals; (3) creation and details of the financial plan, based upon the determined goals; (4) execution of the aforementioned plan; (5) monitoring and reassessment of the plan. For each one of the five stages, we carry out the required ...

Abstract

Communication plays a crucial role in our day to day life. It helps to create a relationship or destroy a relationship with the other party. Communication plays a vital role in problem solving and decision making. There are four main types of communication system. This includes passive communication, assertive communication, passive aggressive communication and aggressive communication. Aggressive communication and passive-aggressive communication are used where the individual is angry. On the other hand, passive communication and assertive communications types are used where an individual is in a happy mood. Problem solving and decision making in the case of passive and assertive communication system is easy ...

Introduction

This paper is based on the discussion of the article “Inflation and Debt’ by John Cochrane. In this paper, different concept presented in the paper will be presented and discussed. One of the concepts, discussed in the paper, is inflation. The central question related to inflation is the value of paper money. It is argued that the paper has money because the government accepts currency in the form of tax payments. The retailers and service provides charge money on their products and services because they are required to pay taxes (Barney, Dwayne, and Harvey pp. 97).

Summary of Articles

Money supply can ...

Company Law

Question One
First, the issue in play is fueled by two elemental components. That is, the Beanstalk Ltd Company has a constitution that limits the sale of the agricultural products by the company in Queensland. In addition, the board of directors of the company implemented the policy that the board should approve all the transactions of the company over $100,000. Nevertheless, Jack, who is the managing director of the company, attended a trade fair in Victoria that saw him sign a purchase agreement worth $150,000 with Giant Ltd. This aspect has led to the disagreement of the viability of ...

Company Law

Question One
First, the issue in play is fueled by two elemental components. That is, the Beanstalk Ltd Company has a constitution that limits the sale of the agricultural products by the company in Queensland. In addition, the board of directors of the company implemented the policy that the board should approve all the transactions of the company over $100,000. Nevertheless, Jack, who is the managing director of the company, attended a trade fair in Victoria that saw him sign a purchase agreement worth $150,000 with Giant Ltd. This aspect has led to the disagreement of the viability of ...

According to the macro-economic theory, there are several policies used to stabilize the economy of a country. The most common policies used to achieve this objective are the fiscal policy and the monetary policy. In economics, fiscal policy is involved in controlling the government expenditure. Applying it in stabilizing the economy of a country, it dictates government expenditure so as to stabilize the economy of the country. The main elements used to stabilize the economy are the government expenditure and revenue generation into the economy through taxation (en.wikipedia.org). Contrasted to the fiscal policy in stabilizing the economy is the monetary policy. ...

Introduction

United Bank for Africa Plc (UBA) is one of the leading financial service institutions in Nigeria and West Africa, listed on the Nigerian Stock exchange, UBA is rapidly evolving into Pan African Service institution. Several ratios were applied on the financial data of the company and there were areas where the company performed well while in other areas there are valid concerns.

Financial Analysis

There are various ratios that showed that the company had improved in terms of profit in the period 2007 to 2008. The following ratios showed positive growth.
Net Profit Ratio: Net profit ratio increased from a figure ...

a. Carson is providing the funds by investing in the treasury securities. A surplus unit is the only unit that can invest in securities.
b. As a deficit unit, Carson has actively borrowed the required funds from the financial institutions.
c. Providing the required funds for the expansion can facilitate Carson’s expansion.
d. As like finance companies, by providing the required funds for the expansion, commercial banks can facilitate Carson’s expansion.
e. This limitation could be because of the borrowing of the Carson that reached its maximum limit. Because of this situation, banks and other financial institutions ...

Lenovo Group Limited is a multinational computer technology corporation that develops personal computers, servers and IT software. Amid the global dotcom bubble in the 2000s, Lenovo began to pump resources into sectors such as mobile phones, internet-related business and information technology services. The technology joy ride was short-lived as competition at home grew ferociously with the mainland's entry into the World Trade Organization, eating into Lenovo’s bottom line. After this ill-fated strategy of diversification and a focus on the domestic market between 2001 and 2003, Lenovo chairman Yang Yuanqing said in an interview with the South China Morning ...

Introduction

The paper is intended to develop a strategic management accounting report about the United States Postal Service (USPS) to analyse its current position and performance in the market in comparison with its competitors in terms of cost, financials, business strategies and actions. Strategic management accounting is the process of analysing the accounting data for the strategic business decision making (Kaplan & Atkinson, 2015; CIMA, n.d.; Jack, 2009).
United Stated Postal Service (USPS) is the federal agency of United Stated to serve the postal services to the nation. It is one of the largest employers in the country and provides the ...

Abstract

Essential financial strategies are essential in the performance of an organization. In order to ascertain that the ideologies implemented in any corporate practice are worthwhile, any management needs to take into account ethical measures. The financial crisis experienced in the period between 2008 and 2009 is a worthwhile example of the effects of unethical business practices in the corporate field. Through the film Frontline: Inside the Meltdown, Michael Kirk seeks to explain the events contributing to the collapse of major companies such as Lehmann Brothers. In addition to that, some organizations that took a major blow as a result ...

i) Calculating cost of equity using CAPM Model:
Capital Asset Pricing Model, often abbreviated as ‘CAPM’, is the most fundamental concept in the investment theory of present time. This is an equilibrium model that predicts the expected return on a stock, given the expected return on the market, the stock’s beta-coefficient and the risk free rate. Considered from the borrower point of view, this model is used to calculate the cost of equity for the company using the following formula:
Cost of Equity= RFR+ Beta(Equity Risk Premium)

Below is the detailed explanation of cost of equity calculated for Tim Hortons Inc:

Risk Free Rate: This refers to rates being offered by ...

3) Peralta National Bank’s ALCO committee has lots to consider and lots on their plate given the circumstances and the future likely events. Currently, they are witnessing an upward sloping yield curve. However, they have to decide whether to investment in long-term or short term. Both investment alternatives have their own drawbacks and own benefits. As a result, even the ALCO committee is divided over which investment tenor to pursue. There was an argument that if the banks invest in short term they will have to sacrifice one percent of their net income over the limits set by the ...

The production director of Wilmslow Ltd wants to schedule production for quarter 3 (the twelve weeks ending 17 September) and asks you to use the revised information to prepare the following:
- The revised production budget for Alphas and Betas;

Closing stock is 5 days and 10 days of sales for Q4, for alpha and beta respectively, which is 20% more than the new estimated demand, so the Q4 estimated demand is 120% of 2000 and 2400 respectively
=120/100*2000=2400
2400/12=200 units (12 weeks because each week is 5 days)..For Alpha

For beta;

=120/100*2400=2880
2880/6=480 ...

Question 1 CRP is required by the banks to hedge its interest rate exposure for a minimum amount and period. Which of the hedging instruments would you advise CRP to choose and why? (50 marks)
At normal interest rate, Expected probability of risk is 0.87x0.5=0.435
At higher interest rate, expected probability of risk is 1.385x0.25=0.34625
At lower interest rate, expected probability of risk is 1.1175x0.25=0.2794
The probability of the risk occurring is lower at the lower interest rating therefore the company should take the option at lower interest rate. The scenario with the lower interest should ...

In our calculations we will use Annual Report for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2013 (Form 10-K). In order to evaluate WACC, we need to analyze the structure of Target’s capital, mainly its debt, leases, common and preferred stock.

Capital Structure

The structure of Long-term debt is provided in Table 1:
The structure of Capital and Operating Leases is provided in Table 2:
According to the Annual Report, Target Corporation has 645,294,423 shares issued and outstanding at February 2, 2013. Company has issued no preferred stock.

Marginal Cost of Debt

According to finance.yahoo.com, yield for 10-year corporate bonds with ...

Coming Home Funeral services seems to be a company which has potential for growth and this is demonstrated in its financial figures. However this growth appears to be very conservative according to peer reviewed estimates which show that this is more likely to be 1.5 per cent than what the company’s directors are projecting. The revenue was flat for three years at 111,000 the rising moderately to 114,000 after the third year and to 117,446 after the sixth year. This shows that the sales figures are showing slow growth and this could be due to a number ...

Discussion Post

Discussion Post
- Define the terms material support or resources, training, military-type training, expert advice or assistance, critical infrastructure, and terrorist organization in relation to 18 United States Codes 2339, 2339B and 2339D
Anti-terrorist legislation under Title 18 U.S. Code in reference to “Mens Rea” pertains to a person with the intention or state of mind along with accompanying conduct by law describing the offense of supplying materials to terrorists. Under Title 18 aligned with Code(s) 2239 and 2339B “Mens Rea” specifically pertains to the act of a person charged as intentionally providing support to a terrorist group or ...

The Audit Enhancement Bill 2012 aimed at improving the transparency and quality of the auditing process to align Australia’s auditing framework with internal standards (Australian Government, 2012). According to Australian Institute of Chartered Accounts (AICA), the Audit Enhancement Bill 2012 brings more evolutionary changes than revolution changes. The AICA believes that these evolutionary changes will help in fine tuning the quality of the auditing process in Australia. The Audit Enhancement Bill 2012 are several measures affecting the regulatory framework in Australia. These measures recommended in the Bill include the extension of the frequency of rotating auditors by two ...