Introduction
21st century is the age of connectivity, a fast, smooth and convenient internet and other means such s 3G and 4G to address the ever-increasing connectivity demands. To cope with such demands, various operators have shifted from the age-old copper made wires to the sophisticated optic fiber based cables. The reason is that optic fiber allows more data to travel in a single pass, and it is easy to deploy. Furthermore, optic fiber allows much hedger speeds to cope with ever-increasing challenges in connectivity and entertainment sources. It is however; however, shifting from vintage copper wire to an optic fiber is ...