Incandescent light bulbs emit light by the heating of the filament inside the bulb. First developed by Humphrey Davy in 1802, the earliest incandescent bulbs were made from two charcoal strips with a high power battery used to pass current trough it. The flowing current lead to the production of an intense incandescent light that became the first component of the arc lamp. Future improvement was done by Warren De La Rue in 1820 utilizing the platinum coil inside an evacuated tube. This design was motivated by the high melting point of platinum that would give the lamp a better operation ...
Bulb College Essays Samples For Students
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Weather Project: The Sling Psychrometer
One of the most important aspects of Environmental Studies involves the study of meteorology or the weather. Studying the weather is important because it can impact an individual’s day to day activities and productivity. In a community, weather predictions are also necessary in disaster risk reduction especially now that the world is experiencing climate change. A good weather prediction allows an individual or community to plan ahead in a more scientific perspective.
In this subject, we were tasked to operate and write about a weather instrument and I chose the sling psychrometer. I chose it because I thought it was ...
The purpose/question that needs to be answered is why is the lamp not working.
A reasonable hypothesis would be that the light bulb is burned out.
The experiment would be to change the light bulb (with a new one) and turn on the lamp to see if the lamp turns on.
For data, one would just observe if the light comes on or not. This type of problem does not lend itself to being graphed. There are no measurements that need to be taken. The data can be observed by turning on and off the lamp to see if the problem has been fixed. The dependent variable is the lamp (whether it lights ...
Part A
1a) - An aspect of American life that improved between the period 1870 and 1910 is health. This fact can be gleaned from Document 1, which indicated that infant mortality rate in the year 1870 was 170 per 1000 children below the age of 1. This figure went down to 161 in 1880 and continued to go down for the next 30 years and by 1910 the figure was 117. The implication of this was that the Industrial Revolution brought something that made the people healthier, perhaps better finances to afford more food and medicine, or new drugs that ...
How would you evaluate Loblaws’ Current strategy with particular reference to the G.R.E.E.N line?
Loblaws’ corporate strategy can be viewed to have been directly influenced by its industry’s intense competition. The strategy was intended to have sustainable corporate advantage thought low costs, innovative marketing and a large network of suppliers. This went against the traditional approach taken by retailers in the food industry of price discounting that Loblaws’ regarded as narrow form of thinking. The green idea was influenced by the new approached used of marketing products as environmentally friendly with the company head noting that the book, “ ...
Industrial revolution inventions and urbanization
Industrial revolution refers to the period of rapid transition to new manufacturing processes that mainly took place from about 1760 to between 1820 and 1840. It mainly involved a movement from hand manufacturing to machine and chemical manufacturing. The revolution saw a shift from water power supply to coal power.
During this period, several inventions were developed which had significant impacts on humanity and urbanization. Nicholas Louis Robert invented the Fourdrinier, a machine that could make continuous sheets of paper on a wire fabric loop. The machine could produce rolls of papers which became the basis of production of paper today. He ...
It is sometimes very frustrating when you try to put on a switch and the light fails to come on. It becomes even worse when you have no idea on the possible causes of this problem. We are therefore going to discuss some important aspects in wiring light switches, noting clearly all the components and their connections, and how they collectively work. This will give guidance on how one can wire a switch purely by his own.
The basic components in a light switching system include the battery, the jumper lead wires, the toggle switch, and the light bulb itself. The battery ...
Background
“Be the change you want to see in the world.”- Mahatma Gandhi. When Mahatma Gandhi said these words, he wanted to inspire individuals to be the drivers of change and not wait for others to initiate the change they wanted to see in their immediate environment. There is no documentary evidence for the quote, however a remark by Mahatma Gandhi does provide some clue: “If we could change ourselves, the tendencies in the world would also change. As a man changes his own nature, so does the attitude of the world change towards him. We need not wait to see ...
Introduction
Switching a light bulb is a relatively simple behavior. It requires vision and depth perception and memory to identify the switch on the wall, ability to use prior experience to determine that the object is indeed a switch and how it operates. These processes will involve the brain in performing the whole action from recognizing that this is the switch, which is off and understanding the procedure of switching it on.
The first step will be the recognition of the switch and that the bulb is not switched on. This is will involve visual and recognition, which are controlled by the ...
English
“When the Emperor Was Divine” is considered to be a historical novel written by highly-acclaimed Japanese American author Julia Otsuka. It is regarded to be her debut novel, which was published in 2002.
The theme of a Japanese American family dispatched to an internment camp in the Utah desert during World War II runs through the novel. The central idea of the novel finds its particularization in the wartime experiences of Otsuka’s mother’s family. In general, one can take into consideration that the novel is written through the perspective of four family members, focusing their attention on ...
[Class Title]
Thomas Alva Edison is one of the most prolific American inventor and innovator of all time and he accomplished this feat despite the fact that he was not formally educated in science and technology. According to observers, Edison was able to secure more than 1,000 patents in his lifetime, which includes significant inventions such as the utilization of electricity for lighting, the camera, the motion picture, and the phonograph. Apart from his work, Edison’s personal life is also as remarkable as his inventions. Thomas Edison was of British and Dutch origin. His father being a ...
Abstract
This paper discusses and answers the questions related to the laws of thermodynamics, differences between potential energy and kinetic energy, and differences between overall efficiency and efficiency of a light bulb. Current knowledge regarding thermodynamics has been applied to answer these questions with help of online resources.
1) How are the laws of thermodynamics an important consideration when trying to make the most efficient mechanical machines to do work (such as create light)?
A) The Zeroth law of thermodynamics is the fundamental law of physics, which suggests that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium, and one ...
1. Think about some innovations with which you are familiar and try to classify them in terms of the key dimensions mentioned in the module. Key dimensions which are important include:
Product, process or service
An example of product and process innovation is the green marketing technique of selling Method, a home and body–care product that seeks to safely remove all harmful chemicals from people’s lives. Method was founded by two former school mates and friends namely Adam Lowry and Eric Ryan back in the year 2000 (Sanjiv 2012). The founders successfully came up with green philosophy together with an emphasis on ...
Introduction
Cognitive development in my view may be described simply as the process how an individual changes how they think. This change in how the person thinks may come in different perspectives, from how the person processes information, to how the person perceives other things in life and this change will always tend to increase as the person increases in age and experiences various things over time . This change or rather advancement, how I am able to understand, may be really dependent on my experiences, the knowledge that I have been able to learn in class and life in general. ...
Nikola Tesla was physicist, inventor and electrical engineer in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was the inventor of the alternating current-rays and lights as well as the laser during his career of life. During this period, the Edison’s lamps were inefficient and weak when they were using direct current. The system of direct current had several limitations such as the system could be neither transported for long disturbances nor stepped up to high voltage for long distance transmission. In addition to that, the uses of direct current system need many sub-power stations which were costly. ...
The effect of television on children’s behavior is a topic that has continued to evoke interest in psychologists. In the investigations educators suggest that television has replaced other forms of socialization such as school and family, reason being that children spend more time in watching television as compared to time spent in school.
Psychological and government experiments together with congress investigations have been implemented with the aim of establishing the effects of television on children behavior. Main interest of the methods is to deduce whether social violence results from the violence portrayed in television programs.
Investigations suggest that ...
Bright Light Ltd
Bright Light Ltd is a company that manufactures fluorescent bulbs. This company has been in existence for one decade now and during this time it has proved to be a reliable organization since it has been producing high quality bulbs. In the past, the company has been able to capture a considerable market niche due to the energy saving nature of the bulbs. Some of the bulbs produced by the company use 20-40 percent less electricity compared to the incandescent bulbs. Even though the company produces high quality bulbs, it has not been able to acquire a competitive advantage over other firms in ...
Table of Contents
Q1 Innovation is the same as technological advances
3
Q2. Value Innovation Concept
5
Graph1: Formulation of an organization’s innovation strategy and a Value Curve illustration
7
Q4. Example of an innovation learnt this semester
8
Lessons learnt
10
Conclusion
11
References
12
Q1 Innovation is the same as technological advances
Innovation is the same as technological advances as innovations mean technological improvement. Many systems both basic and complex have been developed through highly intelligent innovations (Trot 1998). These systems that have been ...
Each bulb "checks in" to the Internet every hour each day with its status and energy usage (one data point): There are 24 hours in a day.
5 bulbs×1datapointhour×24hoursday×8bytesdatapoint=960bytesday
The user remotely controls their lights once a day on average (one data point for all bulbs, not one for each): 1datapointday×8bytesdatapoint=8bytesday
The user checks the status once a day (one data point): 1datapointday×8bytesdatapoint=8bytesday
Total: 960+8+8=976bytesday
How much data is transferred each week?
There are 7 days in a week.
Total: 976bytesday ×7daysweek=6832bytesweek
How much data is transferred each year?
There are 365 days in a year.
Total: 976bytesday ×365daysyear=356240bytesyear
What if 30 million homes had this same setup – how much data would be transferred each year altogether?
Simply multiply the annual ...
Summary of Burton Malkiel’s “A Random Walk Down Wall Street”
Burton Malkiel authors the book “A Random Walk Down Wall Street”, highlighting several investing strategies, truisms, myths, and axioms. According to the book, Malkiel seems to have his central premise that index funds are better investment options to an individual than other strategies used for selecting stocks. This piece provides a summary of four chapters divided into two parts: part 1 having chapters 1 and 2, and part 2 having chapters 4 and 14.
Chapter 1: Firm Foundations and Castles in the Air
In the first chapter, Burton starts by defining random walk as an instance in which future occurrences cannot be predicted based on the past occurrences ( ...
Introduction
Founded in 1924 in Chicago by a group of hardware store owners, Ace Hardware is a highly specialized store focused on home repair and hardware needs . The store is formatted and laid out like a supermarket but the retail chain sells only hardware and related items.
Ace Hardware is one of those stores that do not leave any strong impressions especially to young students. One goes to the store buy something, and leave. Sometimes, one does not even remember the place. Perception can be very neutral neither good nor bad.
Store Layout Analysis and Observations
As a hardware store, Ace does not seem to ...
Lesson 5 Answers:
24.) Plants are classified into four major groups: Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and lastly the Angiosperms. Bryophytes are the plants that do not have true vascular systems, which consist of the xylem and the phloem. In this group, includes the mosses, liverworts and hornworts. Together, they are considered as land plants that reproduce their own asexually by producing spores. Spores are produced in the ‘sporangium’ (plural sporangia), a bulb-like structure located at the top of the stalk. It can only be seen through the use of high powered microscope. Because they lack vessels that can bring the nutrients from the roots ...
Introduction
The industrial revolution took place in England in the late 18th Century and early 19th century, but during that time, America was more dependent on hand labors and small businesses served the local market. Investors did not have the capital to serve a larger market and also the transportation was not developed to serve a larger market quickly and efficiently. From the 1930s onwards, there was more focus on building better transportation system, and a river transportation system started developing, followed by an increasing focus on railroad expansion. By the time the Civil War ended, already many thousands of miles of railroad ...
Modern society is success-driven. It does not consider failure as an option. Failure is deemed as a deficiency. Nobody wants to fail. Failure can be understood in juxtaposition with success. Failure is defined as lack of success.
When something remains unfulfilled, it is termed as failure. If X starts off with an intention to get a college degree but is unable to complete the four years of graduation, he is said to fail.
Failure is also perceived in terms of certain set criteria. For example, if getting thirty-five marks out of hundred is considered to be necessary for passing ...
Heat and Temperature
The transfer of energy from a high temperature body to a lower temperature body is known as heat. Heat travels in form of waves and like any other form of energy it has the potential to bring change into the matter it contacts. This process is usually accompanied by the transfer of entropy, the energy per unit temperature that goes unused. Heat transfer is usually generated by three types of thermal interaction, mainly, conduction, convection and radiation. Conduction is mostly related to the transfer of heat in solids, wherein the materials are in direct contact with each other and the heat ...