1. Introduction
The health care expenditures in the United States are one of the highest among the developed countries. The studies and researches done on the topic of growing expenditures are showing the need to change the health care expenditures by introducing new policies in order to keep the health care system sustainable in the future. With the ageing population and the Medicare and Medicaid health programs the expenditures are rising and are predicted to grow beyond the governmental budget capabilities in the near future. The paper will examine the reasons for the high costs of the health care ...
Care Costs College Essays Samples For Students
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Introduction
United States is spending a huge amount of money on health care. In the year 2010, health care spending, in the U.S., accounted for about 17.9% of the country’s GDP, i.e. approximately $2.6 trillion. Still the country is facing increased health care costs, and several drivers are thought to have a role in increasing the cost of health care. Among the important contributors of increasing health care costs are easy availability of the latest technology that is costly in many cases, chronic disease conditions, administrative expenses of hospitals and health care institutions, mandated insurance ...
Health care is one of the most essential aspects of the social and economic fabric of a country. In the US, Health care has traditionally been an expensive service. In recent times, however, a number of factors have resulted in health care costs further escalating. Most experts argue that the Affordable Health care Act (ACA) has yet to contribute to the rising costs. All these factors point to the fact that in the US, health care is set to rise further. Some of these reasons for the rise in health care costs could be related to the structure of insurance and ...
Analysis and Recommendations Regarding the Hire of Smoking Employees
Our Board of Directors is considering adopting a policy of not hiring employees who smoke, as a way to contain health care costs. As requested, I have studied this issue and the many complex questions that it involves. After a presentation of those questions, I will propose a recommended course of action.
The first question is legality. Are we legally able to not hire smokers? The answer is both yes and no. There is no federal law that prohibits us from not hiring smokers. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission does not recognize smokers as a protected class, so it is legal – at the ...
Health care cost inflation remains a big challenge to the United States healthcare sector despite numerous efforts by the government to reduce the cost of health care. Financial experts have introduced different strategies aimed at offering solutions to the problem such as introducing new models of care delivery, cost sharing, and payment system reforms but neither has proved to slow down health care cost inflation. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the issue of health care cost inflation by focusing on the history of health care cost, factors influencing the increase in health care costs, and the role ...
Will it be possible to rein in the costs of health care and still give the public the health care freedom-of-choice in health care providers?
Employers and the public have seen their health care cost increase dramatically in the last decade, and they are expected to continue to rise. (Hartman, Martin, Nuccio, Catlin,) The United States has one of the world’s highest per capita spending rates for health care. (Pearson). Even with the great sums of money now directed towards health care, coverage is inconsistent and the cost of health care is still increasing. Physicians, hospitals and ...
Medicaid is one of the major funding agencies for healthcare in the US which delivers health coverage to people with low incomes (Medicaid, n.d.). The Medicaid program was redesigned as per the instructions of Governor Andrew M. Cuomo on January 5, 2011 to address the deficit of budget (Department of Health, n.d.-b). A team was crafted in order to redesign the Medicaid program by the governor with the objective of developing a budget proposal for the first year and develop a reform plan. The key stakeholders of Medicaid were engaged to figure out the possible changes in the way ...
Introduction
The rate of mortality of the elderly in the society has reduced over the years. There is also the evidence of the health of the people improving. There has been a notable rise in the demand for proper healthcare especially for the people who are on Medicare. The life expectancy of the elderly has even improved as people now live for longer periods of time (Fussel, 2004). Additionally, it is exceptionally critical to note that the cost that one endures when trying to maintain their healthcare costs have significantly gone up. A person who is in better health would spend ...
GLECKMAN STUDY
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM IN AMERICA
Health care system in America is unique compared to those of the advanced industrialized countries. It does not have a uniform health system, has no universal health care coverage, and recent legislation mandating coverage is not yet implemented fully. U.S. health care system can be best described as a hybrid system. Rather than operating as a national health service, it operates as a single-payer national health insurance system, or a multi-payer universal health insurance fund. Programs such as Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, Children’s Health Insurance Program and Veterans Health Administration contribute almost 60-65% of the health care provisions ...
Managed health care plans are a type of health insurance systems that are designed to help reduce the health cost of the patients. Within this health care plan, there are several techniques that are incorporated to help reduce the cost of providing quality health care services for the patients. This managed care or managed health care is usually used mainly by certain company or organizations to help provide cheaper and quality health care to their enrollees. This is because it has been found out that there are several ways in which unnecessary health care costs are usually incurred. Hence there ...
Addressing National Debt within the State of the Union
I am a full time student at the University of Miami pursuing a bachelor’s of Science degree majoring in Economics. During the annual State of the Union speech, the president shares the economic evaluation of this country, and he presents the plan that the administration wants to implement in order to reverse the economic downturn. I admit not to have been a keen follower of previous State of the Union speeches: The only existing memories bring me back to the dinner table with my family, a feast before our midst with President George Bush, Jr. on the television. I don’t remember ...
This essay discusses the bans on smoking in public places that have been introduced in recent times in many countries of the world. Depending on the individual country, the ban may be either nationwide or determined by state or region within that country. The reason I believe such bans are so important is to reduce the numbers of deaths from cancer, which has long been known to be directly linked with smoking, including the effects of secondary inhalation of tobacco smoke, known as “passive smoking”. According to the CBC News website, quoting the World Health Organization (WHO), some 1.3 ...
Preventive health care is the provision of preventive services with the aim of identifying probable health risks and chronic ailments while at the onset phase. The basic preventive services include prescriptions, physical exams, screening, immunizations, and lab tests. The Affordable Care Act has standards which help gauge if individuals and their families qualify for free preventive services. This subject has become a subject of great debate especially following the ongoing presidential campaigns. The aspirants, particularly Hillary Clinton, are determined to reduce the escalating health costs through preventive health care (Cohen, Neumann, & Weinstein, 2008). According to researchers, preventive and primary ...
Trends in Healthcare Costs
Over the last three decades, the healthcare sector has grown rapidly. This has been necessitated by a growing population and their increasing demand for healthcare as well as the increasing complexity of illnesses presented within the healthcare sector. On the other hand, he globalization issues have also necessitated that the healthcare adapts to the needs of a more diverse population and hence growth (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2016). This growth has been tremendous and there is no doubt that the costs of care have been affected significantly. In the 1970s, the cost per individual was estimated at $356 but this ...
HCA 302. Health Care Organization
Introduction
Health care systems are essential in providing security to nation-states world-over, which goes beyond health issues; entire economies depend on such vital system for security. One only has to imagine the devastation of a population by an infectious disease such as HIV/AIDS. Despite having some similarities, health systems vary from one country to the other. Notably, nations design as well as develop their health systems in line with their needs as well as the available resources. The United States and Canada share a border, and thus there is a natural inclination to compare the two health care regimes. ...
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is part of United States President Barack Obama’s legacy as he nears the end of his second term in office. Signed by President Obama in 2010, the PPACA is relevant because it lowers health care costs, makes health care insurance more attainable and increases the quality of care for Americans.
The PPACA's insurance coverage provisions are expected to reduce costs by approximately $100 billion over the coming 10 years, which happens to be more than the what the Congressional Budget Office initially projected (Demko, 2015). In its latest analysis, the ...
According to a World Health Organization (WHO), it is estimated that one-third of the world’s population doesn't have regular access to vital medicines. More than 50% of populations in parts of Africa and Asia and more especially in India where the people lack direct access to the essential and most necessary drugs. Despite the fact that India has low drug prices, only a third of the population has access to essential medicines, and even fewer people would have access to these drugs with the introduction of pharmaceutical patents. Access to medication is a fundamental right for every human ...
People are unconsciously embracing slow and painful death every single day. This is evident from the thousands of people who smoke cigarettes on a daily basis despite being warned and reminded that smoking is harmful and it kills. According to a report prepared by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or CDC, currently, 42.1 million of American adults are smokers (Jamal et al.). Furthermore, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services states that smoke-related illnesses accounts for around 480, 000 deaths annually in the United States, which makes cigarette smoking as the number one cause of ...
Patient Advantage. (2009). Proposal for a pilot study to identify cost saving measures in management of muskuloskeletal conditions. Patient Advantage.
The proposal gives details the methodology, objectives and expected outcomes of a pilot project aimed at identifying the opportunities for saving cost in the management of musculoskeletal problems, with a particular focus on myofascial pain. The literature reviewed in the proposal identifies myofascial pain as a major underlying factor in many cases of chronic musculoskeletal pain and yet it is grossly under diagnosed and under treated. This justifies the need for the study using the action research modality. The proposal identifies different methods used to measure the cost of healthcare which include direct costs, indirect costs, claims cost and goes on to ...
There is a dramatic change in the demands and needs of the health care system and debates arise whether the current health care system has become a market failure and whether government intervention is needed in order to address the current health care reform needs. At the onset, this author believes that the current health care system is not a complete failure, however, it is flawed that can be corrected through proper legislative reforms that will address the current needs of the health care system. The cost of health care services is rising, and this has a chilling effect on the ability of ...
Obesity is a serious societal health issue that costs the Australian economy a combined $ 79 billion annually of both direct and indirect health care costs. This cost is equivalent to half of Australia’s national budget. This paper focuses primarily on ways of promoting healthy eating habits by giving a summary of the module material learnt throughout the course duration. The summary will be in the following order; physical activity, food & nutrition, obesity and lastly proposed policy enactment to promote healthy eating habits.
About physical activity, the lecture highlights statistics released by the Southern Australia health report that indicate; as individuals ...
Introduction
COPD is an acronym for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This is a progressive disease which affects one’s lungs, rendering it increasingly difficult to breathe. The term progressive in the definition of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease implies that the disease increases in severity over time. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease causes coughing in affected individuals and is characterized by copious amounts of mucus, shortness of breath, wheezing and tightness of the chest among other symptoms (National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. 2013).
This paper delves in this population, with an aim of studying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The paper will ...
Business message
Scenario 1: Condolence to the family of an employee who passed away recently
The formal message that is applied while giving consoling is known as the condolence letter. It provides brief information of a deceased person and how he related with others in the workplace (Shelly, Vermaat, & Quasney, 2011). Members of the deceased person’s family are presented a formal letter that proves the company’s position regarding the death of their workmate. Therefore, the contributions that the deceased person had to the company are appreciated.
On behalf of the entire John & Sons Company, we express our heartfelt sorrows for ...
Affordable Care Act
The health care sector is one of the important sectors, which explains why the sector takes a significantly large percentage of the government spending budget each year. Besides, various acts have been enacted to ensure effective and efficient health care provision of health care services. The Affordable Care Act is the most significant health care legislation after the enactment of Medicare in 1965. The act focuses on three major provisions namely: Control of health care costs, expanding health insurance Coverage, and improving health care delivery system. After its enactment, the act was to be implemented progressively, with set goals and ...
Introduction
Direct patient care is a care that is provided to patients by staff members of a hospital. Technology has improved work done and made it more efficient in giving patient’s records. There are several technologies being used in hospitals in order to serve patients efficiently. This paper will look at two forms of technologies used in direct patient care discussing when they are being used, their value, and lastly, strengths and drawbacks of each technology.
Health care information Technology
Health care Information Technology for patients is the use of electronic medical records whereby information for patients are processed and kept. These records include past ...
Health Care Utilization
This paper will describe the ways in which recent health care reforms have enhanced or restricted access to care and how changes in access may influence utilization. It will also explore the concept of universal health care and similarities and differences of current care to this concept as well as my experience with health care expansion.
The Patient Protection Expanded and Affordable Care Act (ACA) which was signed into law in 2010 and other similar legislations enacted at state levels have expanded access to preventive and emergency care to people who could not afford such services previously. These ...
Health care costs are an issue to a country’s economy as the costs tend to go higher than the consumer price index in a year in any country. Therefore, to succeed in cost control the measure of growth in healthcare spending at par with that of the nation’s Growth Domestic Product.
The causes of rising healthcare costs are found to be;
Hospital cost increases/consolidation
The rising hospital prices are drivers of the rising health care costs and this tends to be more on the privately insured individuals. The major cause for this rise in hospital price is the consolidation of the hospital industry. The prices for the categories ...
Introduction
Health care industry consumes more than ten percent of the GDP of many developed countries. The industry can be rated as one the largest and also fast growing industry in the world thus demanding more resources to be invested in it. This industry mainly deals with the provisions of services and at times goods to give patients preventive, curative, palliative and rehabilitative care. In terms of management and finance, health care industry may be divided into three subsectors namely: hospital activities, dental and medical practice activities, and other activities of human health (Home Health Care Services Industry report, 2011). ...
Introduction
Management of records is amongst the core functions of any health care institution especially in this era of evidence-based practice which is coupled with an increased demand for demonstration of quality and value in health care by various stakeholders like the government, Medicare and patients. This organizational change plan will focus on the implementation of electronic medical records in a not-for-profit community hospital by examining the need for EMR as well as the organizational and individual barriers to the implementation of EMR in the hospital. Further, it will identify the factors that are likely to influence the planned change and ...