Centers For Disease Control College Essays Samples For Students

The current national drinking age of 21 years old is sensible. However, there are a number of people who are adamantly opposed to this law, demanding that the current legal drinking age be lowered to 18. While many people want the legal drinking age to mirror the legal voting age, and the legal military service age, lowering the drinking age to a mere18 years old will have dire consequences for everyone in the United States, especially teenage drivers. Each year, alcohol plays a key role in the number of deaths caused by teenage automobile accidents, killing almost one-third of ...

Background

The present-day advancements in the field of technology present a major breakthrough or opportunity for the healthcare system at large. This is purposely due to the myriad of information management, analysis and sharing products that come with health information technology (HIT). This means that accurate health information can be quickly and safely transacted between the patient and the healthcare provider as well as between the healthcare providers. One of the areas that the contemporary advancements in technology could be feasibly harnessed is through the provision of post-discharge patient care. The post-discharge phase of care presents a unique care situation ...

Introduction

Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease that has adverse effects on the health of the patient if not diagnosed and treated at early stages of development. Human bodies are designed to develop resistance to pathogens that cause such infections despite the availability of medicinal cure for the infection. This paper seeks to answer various questions about the infection by first describing the disease and how it is contracted. The symptoms and problems associated with the disease are also discussed while providing a detailed explanation for the high recurrence rate of the disease among the African American urban women. Besides, ...

Abstract

Objectives: To increase the knowledge of 80 percent of HCPs at JDH Medical group on the utilization of EBP vaccination protocols in assisting elderly Hispanics as guided by pre- and posttest assessments. Also, within a year of successful implementation, all HCPs within the JDH Medical Group should be efficient in the utilization of EBP vaccination procedures for this group as supported by group interviews, health records, and self-assessment measures.
Motivation/Background: The elderly are among the United States’ at-risk population concerning influenza, herpes zoster, tetanus, and pneumonia. Within this group are the Hispanics, who are at an even higher risk ...

1.0 Introduction
1.1 Overview of the condition
- An individual is regarded as obese if their body mass index exceeds 30. A body mass index of between 25 and 29.9 qualifies an individual to be regarded as overweight.
Daniels, S., Arnett, D., & Eckel, R. (2005;). Overweight in children and adolescents: pathophysiology, consequences, prevention, and treatment. Circulation 111 , 1999–2002.
- The majority of obesity incidences are as a result of an imbalance between the calories that an individual has ingested versus the calories that the individual expends.
Ogden, C., Carroll, M., Kit, B., & Flegal, K. ( ...

Healing the Future

INTRODUCTION
In a diverse nation like the United States there are many ideologies, philosophies, cultural “norms,” and belief systems, it is not really surprising that people are not always going to agree. There are many legal, political, and social issues that raise ethical questions that the public cannot agree upon how best to approach and address the debated issues. One of the most heatedly debated issues that exist today is the concerns surrounding stem cell research. Stem cell research has the potential to change the field of medicine and how people are healed. However, all of that potential is ...

Hypertension, or high blood pressure is a measurement of the force of your blood against your arteries as your heart pumps it through your body. It is generally indicated by two numbers; the systolic and the diastolic blood pressures. Normal blood pressure is less than 120 over 80 (120/80 mmHg). Pre-hypertension is when blood pressure falls between 120/80 mmHg but less than 140/90 mmHg. Blood pressure levels of more than 140/90 mmHg is considered Hypertension. . Some contributing factors that increase the risk the risk of developing high blood pressure are age, ethnicity and family history. These factors are not preventable ...

Measles is a highly contagious infection that is caused by the rubeola virus. Although elimination of the illness in the United States was declared in 2000, the country has reported several measles outbreak in recent years. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), most outbreaks result from importation of measles cases from countries where the infection is endemic (CDC, 2014a). Indeed, CDC notes that most outbreaks in the US are caused by unvaccinated Americans who travel to countries with high incidences of measles. In view of this, the current paper analyzes the 2014/2015 measles outbreak in ...

Childhood Obesity: An Overview

The rate of childhood obesity remains to be high in the past years. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2015b), 17 percent of children and teenagers or 12.7 million young individuals in the United States are affected by obesity during the past decades. Childhood obesity in children is determined by the child’s body mass index (BMI). Compared to children of the same weight and gender, a child is considered obese if his or her BMI is in the 95th percentile (Anderson & Butler, 2006). This is a serious condition. Obesity increases mortality and morbidity and presents ...

Introducing the Microorganism

Candida albicans is a human microbiome member. It is opportunistic in nature and exists as a non- harmful resident of the genitourinary tract in 70% and of oral cavity in 75% of humans. It has shown opportunistic behaviour leading to infections in case of individuals whose immune system is compromised (immunocompromised). C. albicans is mainly responsible for 2 types of infection: superficial candidiasis like vulvovaginal or oral infections and systemic life-threatening infections. C. albicans has been observed to cause vulvovaginal candidiasis in approximately 75% of women.
C. albicans is an obligate and diploid organism possessing 8 pairs of chromosomes, ...

Nurses often play a very critical role in the implementation of healthcare policies; this is because nurses are well conscious and have a better understanding of healthcare systems and delivery mechanisms. Healthcare policy process becomes more efficient and also effective when all relevant stakeholders are involved in its formulation and implementation. The current U.S healthcare system is undergoing a lot of reforms in trying to conform to the new laws, regulations and policies put in place by various government agencies. The goals of these reforms are reducing healthcare costs, enhancing accessibility and improving the quality of care (Benton, 2012). ...

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), stroke is the fifth leading illness that causes death in the United States. It is described as one of the primary causes of adult disability (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Approximately 800,000 people in the U.S alone suffer from a stroke annually. This figure translates to one American dying after every four minutes (Caplan 19). Owing to the serious prevalence the disease represents, the illness has received requisite attention regarding prevention and treatment techniques in an attempt to reduce its incidence. As a result of its quick ...

Centers for Disease Control, FDA & Medicaid/Medicare Services

Introduction
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) continues to impact millions of lives in the United States. Over sixty fiver percent of HIV diagnoses are African American individuals ages 13-24(Zanoni and Mayer, 2014). Additionally, 15-24-year-olds comprise 50% of recent HIV infection rates, which are 7-20 times higher among youth of color (CDC, 2013). The mortality rate among these groups is also higher(Fedeli et al., 2015). Currently, there is no medical treatment to cure HIV/AIDS, nor a vaccine for HIV contagion (Kurth, Celum, Baeten, Vermund, & Wasserheit, 2011). Thus making it very challenging for both community and public health leaders ...

Campaign Against Obesity

Obesity as a Contemporary Societal Issue
According to World Health Organization (2014), around 2.8 million people die every year due to obesity. Obesity is a condition characterized by a weight that is more than the healthy range. This condition leads to many negative health conditions, such as coronary heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, stoke, certain types of cancer, mental illnesses, and others. Currently, it is estimated that there are around 78 million obese U.S. adults (“Adult Obesity,” 2015). What makes the issue worst is the fact that adults are not the only ones who are at risk of ...

Introduction

COPD is an acronym for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This is a progressive disease which affects one’s lungs, rendering it increasingly difficult to breathe. The term progressive in the definition of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease implies that the disease increases in severity over time. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease causes coughing in affected individuals and is characterized by copious amounts of mucus, shortness of breath, wheezing and tightness of the chest among other symptoms (National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. 2013).
This paper delves in this population, with an aim of studying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The paper will ...

INTRODUCTION

American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease) is caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi that can result in acute inflammatory skin changes (chagomas) and may eventually cause infection and inflammation of many other body tissues. It was first found in Brazil in the year 1909. It is however mainly found in rural parts of Mexico, Central America or South America. The parasites enter the mammalian host through the bug bite, or breaks in the skin, replicate in mammalian cells, and eventually reach other organs through the blood. The disease is also found to be spread from mother to child (congenital). Chagas ...

Cadburyoma: A chocoholoma syndrome

Maria suffers from a rare syndrome termed Cadburyoma. It is a disease caused by consumtion of cadburo disease. It initially affects the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal system of the body. Further on when the disease reaches its peak level, neuronal problems arise. Cadburyoma is seen in both males and females and is more prevalent in urban lifestyle.

History

It was first coined by a Lyndon F, a scientist working in the Ohio state university. He observed that patients with Cadburyoma had various cardiovascular problems. He noticed that these patients suffered from varied ailments in the cardiovascular system which included: arrhythmia, angina pectoris, hematoma, valvulitis and ...

Foodborne Illnesses

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates there are about 48 million foodborne illnesses reported in the United States every year. Of these, at least 128,000 people are hospitalized and 3,000 die after eating food contaminated by a variety of pathogens (CDC, 2011). Each pathogen lives in a medium specific to it and is transmitted in its own way. According to the CDC, the top five pathogens that contribute to foodborne illnesses in the United States are Norovirus, Salmonella, Clostridium perfringens, Campylobacter spp., and Staphylococcus aureus.

Norovirus is highly contagious, and it is the leading cause of foodborne ...

[Class Title]

Introduction
It is a common knowledge that exercise is good for the health. However, only a people few exercises regularly. The National Center for Health Statistics in the United States, for instance, reports that barely half or only 49% of the adult population meets the standard guidelines for aerobic exercise while only 20.9% are meeting the guidelines for aerobic and muscle strengthening exercise (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). With almost 80% of adults not getting the recommended exercise, health experts are becoming increasingly worried about its impact to the health and well-being of individuals and society ...

Child neglect and abuse are serious issues that may induce lasting adverse effects on the victims. In the US, nearly five kids die daily at the hands of abusers (Child Help, 2012). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2010), over 3 million cases of child neglect and abuse were filed in 2008. As the numbers continue to rise, however, the incidences reported in nursing appear to decline. In a review of cases of child mistreatment reported by healthcare providers, researchers mentioned that twenty-one percent of all suspected cases were never reported (Eads, 2013). Thus, child ...

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a federal agency that focuses on the promotion of public health exercises. On its website, the CDC features a series of topics, among them diseases, healthy living, traveler’s health and emergency preparedness. The healthy living control panel places emphasis on the agency’s commitment to improved lifestyle practices. In one instance, the CDC’s Overweight and Obesity page includes a collection of information on both conditions, including the statistics on childhood obesity. Also, the vaccines and immunizations sections provide extensive details on the various forms of recommended vaccines available ...

Institutions

Query Letter
The Editor in chief,
Joseph E. Gaugler, Ph.D.

Dear Dr. Gaugler,

Ref: Query Letter
This query is an inquisition concerning your publication interest in a project I am currently working on as part of my DNP program requirement. I have styled this project under the working title “EB Guidelines and Vaccination Protocol for healthcare providers (ARNP, MD, RN, RN, and MA) that assist the Elderly Hispanic Population.” This topic is relevant because the population targeted by this project are highly underserved as well as uninsured given our current healthcare system.
Mainly, my project seeks to optimize the rate at which ...

Background Information

The State Cancer Profile website was created in order to provide data and information on cancer statistics so that state and local governments may use the data to prioritize and implement cancer control activities. The details such as demographics, screening rates, smoking rates, perceptions of what causes cancer, incidence rates and other information are intended for health workers, policy makers, teachers and other information providers such that the creation of programs are prioritized in their respective areas. The website is a collaboration of the National Cancer Institute and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (State Cancer Profiles, 2016).
...

Various types of sexually transmitted diseases

The most common types of sexually transmitted diseases include HIV & AIDS, Human Papillomavirus (HPV), bacterial vaginosis and viral hepatitis. Apparently, while syphilis and gonorrhea have previously been mentioned as prevalent or common cases of STDs, there prevalence rates have significantly fallen over the years. For the currently common cases, they tend to possess common symptoms with a characteristic pattern on a weakened immune system (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 67). Such include fever, abdominal pains, and abnormal odor of the vagina, anal soreness, bleeding and itching, frequent micturation, painful micturation, unusual discharge from the vagina or the penis, ...

Developing a Surveillance and Monitoring Program

What action can you take when an outbreak is reported close to home?
Background
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the SARS Coronavirus. Coronaviruses are mostly found in poultry with only a few strains hosted by humans. In the past, Coronaviruses only caused mild flu infections. However, in recent years, the coronaviruses SARS and MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) have been associated with causal problems for acute respiratory conditions. Further scientific reports have shown that SARS Coronavirus is a new mutant strain origination from animal hosts (Chan & Chan, 2013).

Symptoms

SARS symptoms include ...

Sore throat is one of the most common medical problems being encountered by people. In terms of prevalence, it is comparable to flu (influenza) and cough. Aside from the discomfort and in more severe cases, pain, that it causes, sore throat may also disrupt a person’s life. A person who has a sore throat, for example, would most likely have a concomitant fever as this usually accompanies medical problems that are associated with infection.
Having fever can prevent a person from going to work and or fulfilling his daily responsibilities. So, despite the fact that sore throat is ...

Approximately 8 million healthcare workers in the U.S. are working in environments that place them at risk of exposure to hazardous drugs (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). The risk to healthcare workers increases yearly as new non-antineoplastic pharmaceuticals are added to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health’s alert list of hazardous drugs (Connor, MacKenzie, DeBord, Trout & O’Callaghan, 2014). The addition of new hazardous drugs requires continually updating of procedures to prevent an increasing diverse range of potential exposures (Connor, et al., 2014). The purpose of this paper is to examine the study of ...

Introduction

The Zika virus causes an illness known as Zika virus disease (Zika). The transmission of Zika virus occurs via the bite of an Aedes mosquito that is infected (CDC, 2016). Zika belongs to the genre Flavivirus and the WHO (2015) has identified it as “an emerging mosquito-borne virus.” The virus causes a mild illness that lasts a few days to a week (CDC, 2016; WHO, 2016). Thus, many people with the disease do not seek medical help. However, the greatest concern associated with Zika is microcephaly. This birth defect results from a Zika infection during pregnancy. This defect is ...

(Author, Department, University,

Corresponding Address and email)

Research Outline
Introduction of ADHD
Diagnostic criteria for ADHD
Causes of the development of ADHD
Changes in brain structure in ADHD
Therapeutic strategies used in ADHD
Stimulant medications for the treatment of ADHD
Non-stimulant medications for the treatment of ADHD
Side effects of the medications
Efficacy and safety of medications in the treatment of ADHD
Stopping the medications
Long-term efficacy and safety of Medications in the treatment of ADHD
Concluding Remarks
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a childhood psychiatric problem that is characterized by behavioural and learning disorders (Riva & Njiokiktjien, 2010). It has a strong ...

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a medical condition that can never be completely healed, as the virus will remain in the organism despite treatment. Furthermore, HIV can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which is the most advanced phase of HIV infection (Eramova, Matic & Munz, 2007). This chronic disease reached its peak in the mid-eighties, when an AIDS epidemic spread across United State and many other nations, causing the death of many individuals carrying this virus (Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). The virus continues to spread, increasing the number of people living with AIDS, which reached up ...

The nutritional needs of a pregnant mother and a developing fetus are essential to the human development process. The key question that may come to mind, in thinking of the health and wellness of an unborn baby, is as follows: How can a mother-to-be obtain the correct nutritional source for the developing fetus? In answering this question it is helpful to understand the nutritional needs by identifying the correct amount of nutrition intake. The nutrition needed for the mother and developing fetus is Calcium, Folic acid, Iron, Protein, Vitamin C, and Vitamin D. These nutritional needs can be met ...

The most recent report of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that 78.6 million American adults are obese (2015), which comprises one-third of the adult population. It is not a secret that when adults are obese, which means they are way too heavy for their height, they are at risk of being mocked for their looks. However, when it comes to children, people find it cute and healthy when children are fat. However, being obese, no matter what age, is a medical condition that needs to be addressed because of its negative effects. These include hypertension, type 2 ...

Introduction

The contemporary issue of obesity is worldwide causing not just health, but also economic and social problems. It is becoming ever more concerning issue, since the trend of the obesity rate in the recent past has increased. There has been various researches made so far that examined the issue, but the majority was focused on the health effect that can greatly impact individual and future quality of life or economic issues where every year, more is spend in trying to diminish the rates, but they are focusing on curative not so much in the preventive. The obesity can be ...

Introduction

In most nations of the world, the act of smoking is mostly an individual decision. Though there are social circumstances that push an individual to smoke, it is in essence a personal decision. Cigarette smoking has adverse health effects both to individuals and the social health indicators as well. As it will be argued below, most of these negative health indicators can be eliminated by minimizing smoking. Most governments under the advice from the World Health Organization have imposed excise duty on cigarette smoking. From an economic perspective, the governments end up making massive profits and as it will be ...

Abstract

Substance abuse, also referred to as drug abuse, is a consumption of a certain type of substance in a patterned way which is very much harmful for oneself as well as the entire society. In the United States, alcohol is the most widely consumed substance by adolescents, followed by marijuana and tobacco. In the recent finding, alcohol was consumed by 40% of high school seniors, while nearly 15% and 13% of adolescents abused marijuana and tobacco respectively, Office of Adolescent Health (September 2013) reported.
Alcohol: According to official data of the United States, 51.5% of adults above 18 years of age ...

Sexually Transmitted Disease

As defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014 sexually transmitted diseases, or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) “spread primarily through person-to-person sexual contact” and include a variety of “more than 30 different sexually transmissible bacteria, viruses and parasites” (“Sexually Transmitted WHO”). This problematic issue affects untold millions of people around the globe. According to World Health Organization (2014) reports the sexually infectious conditions most commonly transmitted include cases of syphilis, genital warts, genital herpes, chlamydial infection, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, human papillomavirus and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In particular instances infections may be spread via pregnancy and childbirth, causing the child ...

The health status of citizens gives an indication of the overall health levels in the nation. It involves several aspects on matters concerning health from personal health to the services provided at the healthcare setting. The PICOT questions analyzed is "in nurses who work in the orthopedic care centers (P), what effect do they, and the use of (C) different preoperative antibiotics prophylaxis among different patients (I) have on the rate of hospitalization or mortality of the patients (O)?" The issue about surgical site infection has been a great threat in ensuring the success of surgical procedures may it ...

It is estimated that 34.9% of adults and 17% of youth in the US are obese (Ogden, Carroll, Kit & Flegal, 2014). Compared to national data, the average obesity rate for Maryland is lower than the national average with the adult obesity rate of 26.7% and the low-income preschool obesity rate of 15.5% (City-data.com, n.d.). Although the average statistics for Maryland indicate a lower prevalence of obesity, the data for Bowie, MD indicates that obesity in that city is still a significant problem with 30.7% of adults and 16.7% of low-income preschool children being obese (City-data.com, n.d.). Therefore, a community-based intervention utilizing tertiary ...

- Introduction
The fear of the unknown can paralyze a nation. For instance, during the early parts of the Cold War (1945-1990), despite US’ humanitarian efforts, there was the Red Scare or era of general fear of communists. Joseph McCarthy (1908-1957), an American politician, for example, even unscrupulously accused many U.S. citizens of being communists. He started the ‘witch-hunting’ of supposed communists and communist spies, which later became most familiarly known as McCarthyism (Storrs, 2013). Winston Churchill (1874-1965), a British national leader, aptly described the situation as the Iron Curtain or the impenetrable ideological barrier that demarcated democratic and communist ...

Tuberculosis (TB) is a deadly disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A resurgence of TB was observed in the United States during 1985-1992; however, the annual TB rate has declined steadily. In 2013, the incidence rate of TB in the US was 3 cases in 100000 and a decrease of 4.2% was registered as compared to 2012. However, the foreign-born and racial minority populations are disproportionately affected by TB in the United States. The disparity in the TB incidence rates among US born persons, foreign born persons, whites and racial/ethnic minority populations makes it impossible to completely eliminate TB from the United ...

Abstract

Tobacco use is considered as one of the major reasons of preventable death and disease in the United States. It is very much evident from a fact that an estimated 443,000 Americans lost their lives every year as a result of tobacco-related illnesses. Cigarette smoke has the presence of more than 4,800 chemicals, out of which 69 have the ability to cause cancer, while other chemicals can lead to heart diseases, stroke and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, HealthyPeople (2013) reported.
Exposure to second hand smoke is also very risky as it results in causing heart diseases and lung ...

Food as a matter of choice is ruling the planet. We eat what we like and that which appeals to the eyes, tongue or brain. We survive because we have good food, water, and air. The line between what is good food and bad food seem to be contentious. Most consider good food as that which sits well with our pallet. Ages ago food was hunted, gathered, and stored for survival. Now food is stored for our cravings, whims and fancies. That’s because there is surplus of food around us, available year long and cheap too. We need to ...

Escherichia Coli is a bacterium found in the digestive system of the both healthy animals and human beings. This bacterium is commonly transmitted by fecal contamination. This bacterium has more than hundred strains but the most dangerous of all the strains is E.Coli 0157:H7.This is responsible for more than seventy thousand cases of infection in US as well as deaths associated with it.E.coli are mostly found all over the surfaces in the environment especially animal surfaces as well as digestive systems. Anything which comes into contact with these surfaces should be thoroughly washed to ensure that transmission of this bacterium ...

Critique Report healthfinder.gov ‘‘National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – NCHS’’

The ‘‘Welcome to National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – NCHS’’ website has strengths and weaknesses in its access, design and content. To make this report simple and easy to understand I have separated the strengths and weaknesses for each of the three factors mentioned above.

Strengths:

The website http://healthfinder.gov/orgs has complex graphs and tables, and yet it is quick and fast to open
The site is intuitive and any computer user will find it easy to access the needed ...

Why Pneumococcal Infections is a Global Health Problem

Pneumococcal infections are mainly caused by streptococcus pneumoniae also known as pneumococcus. Serious pneumococcal infections are a major global health problem. By the year 2010, the World Health Organization estimates that more than 1.6 million people – including more than 800,000 children under the age of 5 years – die every year from pneumococcal infections (Georgiev, 2009). Nearly all of these infections and deaths occur in the world’s poorest countries. These include Sub-Saharan African countries, Latin America, South Asia, some parts of Europe and Australia. In Latin America, epidemiological studies show that infants younger than 6 months have a higher risk ...

The Department of Health and Human Services initiated the creation of Healthy People 2010 in January 2000 for the purpose of promoting health and preventing diseases. It has 467 objectives categorized into 28 focus areas. (CDC/National Center for Health Statistics, 2009a) However, if budget limitations are to be considered, 10 of these areas can be the most important to focus on.
1. What are the areas?
The areas are: (1) Physical Activity and Fitness, (2) Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions, (3) Nutrition and Overweight, (4) Diabetes, (5) Chronic Kidney Disease, (6) Heart Disease and Stroke, (7) ...

Abstract

Background: When animals get sick, their owners use a variety of means to treat them. One of the means is the use of antibiotics. However, antibiotics are used for several other reasons that are not therapeutic based. The result is the development of antimicrobial resistance, some of which is passed to humans during the period of treatment.
Purpose: The aim of the study was to explore the transmission of the resistance to antimicrobials to human beings during the treatment of camels using Tylosin in Saudi Arabia.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive method using the survey research design. Structured questionnaires were ...

Introduction

Health policy can be defined as a plan or decision combined with actions to achieve specific healthcare goals by implementing key strategies within the society (WHO, 2016). As per the World Health Organization (WHO), an explicit health policy is known to be associated with several success factors such as development of a vision for the future and establishment of key targets for the short and long-term. Health policies enable organizations, institutes, societies, and groups to define outline, propose new goals, and inculcate different roles across various healthcare sectors (Záliš, et al. 2016). Healthcare policies are known to unite ...

Discuss economic, political, and social structures as determinates of health

Economical structures
The economic environment plays a significant role in influencing health outcome of Americans. Primary economic factors that determine health outcome are income levels, education, and the economic status of the nation regarding Gross Domestic Product. Americans living below the poverty line have lower life expectancy because of poor access to health care and the lack of adequate knowledge on diseases. Moreover, the indication of the socioeconomic status of a community determines the mortality and morbidity of that particular population. For example, Hispanic Americans and African-Americans record lower mortality rates than whites in the U.S. because they are ...

Between 19th October and 1st December 2015, the CDC reported an outbreak of the Escherichia coli O26 (STEC 026) in Delaware, California, Illinois, Oregon, Kentucky, Maryland, Minnesota, Washington, New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio. The CDC linked the outbreak to Chipotle Mexican Grill restaurants.

The intestinal symptoms of E. coli infection show up within the first five days after infection and may include:

Loss of appetite
Gas
Nausea
Vomiting
Fatigue
Sudden watery diarrhea that may turn to bloody stool
Cramping of the abdomen
Fever
In severe cases, the skin becomes pale, urine in blood, a decrease in urine output, and dehydration (Pietrangelo and Kim).
Infected people per state include
Another short outbreak of a different strain of STEC O26 ...

There has been a sustained increase in the prevalence of diabetes since the last decade of the pas millennium as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012) have found. The number of diagnosed cases by 2010 was estimated at 18.8 million. In additional, another 7 million cases of diabetes remain undiagnosed. This undermines the efforts to curtail the rising prevalence. On the management side, physicians need to determine whether the patient has Type 1 or Type2 diabetes. This distinction is important in the management because while Type 1 is dependent on insulin, diet programs and exercise are viable ...

According to the World Health Organisation, Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that affects humans. The disease is spread through direct contact with an infected individual, coughing or sneezing, and direct contact with infectious body fluids (World Health Organization, 2016). Between 2013 and 2015, there was a measles outbreak in Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, and Vanuatu. In Solomon Islands, the disease was first reported in July 2014, after a return traveler from Papua New Guinea was discovered to be suffering from the disease.
According to the World Health Organization, the measles outbreak started in Papua New Guinea ...

Community health is regarded as a critical economic driver in developed nations. In the US, the Healthy People Vision 2020 has been developed to identify the community, family, and personal illnesses that cause significant nation burden of disease. Significant emphasis has been laid on healthy communities, as changes have been occurring in the areas of medical financing, focus, and policy (Don, 2016). In view of this, the current paper will assess the community health needs and risks of the King`s County community in Washington. The paper will analyze their needs towards work related injuries in relation to the ...

Introduction

Science has made a systematic process to solve a certain problem. It is more commonly known as the scientific method. This method is very suitable for processes such as experimentation because this will enable an individual to determine the cause-and-effect relationship of the phenomenon that is being tested (Science Buddies, n.d). For further definition, the steps in the scientific method are generally consisted of creating a specific question, then doing a background check related to the question. Afterwards, a hypothesis, or an educated guess, will be formulated which will then be tested through experimentation. After experimentation, the data that ...

<Course>

Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the best time to be out in the sun to raise the level of Vitamin D.

Introduction

Our body needs Vitamin D.
Vitamin D benefits our body in many ways.
Lack of Vitamin D causes negative health outcomes.
For many years, many people believed that the best time to be out in the sun is early morning, but recent research proves otherwise.

The best time to be out in the sun, unprotected, is during noon.

(Transitions: Let’s look at the reason that backs up this finding)

Body

Using sunscreen all the time contributes to Vitamin D deficiency.
The wavelengths that help generate Vitamin D ...

A1 Quantitative Article

Article #A1:
Wu, H., Li, Z., Li, H, & Wu, S. (2016). Quantitative phase imaging of breast cancer cell based on SLIM. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 679(1), 1-5. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/679/1/012003

Background

In this article, Wu et al. (2016) used quantitative process in analyzing data created from observing the cell dynamics, in which they used spatial light interference microscopy or SLIM to come up with the data. In this process, they combined the Zernike’s phase contrast microscopy, as well as, Gabor’s holography. Zernicke discovered it back in 1935 when he was able to observe phase objects that did ...

Introduction

Healthcare is a broad domain that requires proper planning and resource mobilization to guarantee the successful realization of various objectives that characterize its dispensation in the contemporary world. In most cases, professionals in the healthcare sector are involved in initiatives that improve services to the communities that they serve. The agency under consideration works to alleviate the states of individuals affected by the HIV-AIDS scourge in Canada (CDC, 2010).

Description of the Issue

The agency is largely concerned with the provision of solutions for HIV-AIDS and all opportunistic diseases associated with the condition. Besides HIV-AIDS, the agency targets infections such as viral hepatitis, ...

Obesity is a complicated disorder which involves an extreme amount of body fat.

Over the past 40 years, obesity levels have been steadily rising. Studies in 2014 and 2015
have shown that 36.5% of American adults were obese and 6.4% were extremely obese. It is
interesting that increases in American obesity draws a parallel with the escalation of fast food
and snack food chains. What is the solution to this disturbing trend?

A MULTIDIMENSIONAL ATTACK

I believe it’s true that obesity, is a complex problem, that requires a multidimensional
line of attack to prevent its occurrence in the first place. Firstly, the individual has to be
aware of his/her body mass which is based ...

Introduction/ Thesis

Ethanol is the main ingredient in alcohol. It is also the ingredient that makes a person drunk and can be found in grapes and grains after they have been fermented and their sugars digested by yeasts. The ethanol in alcohol can have a number of powerful effects on a person’s mind and body. The use of alcohol can lower inhibitions by reducing shyness allowing them to act more freely, this can result in them doing things that they later regret. This paper will argue that despite the negative cogitations that surround alcohol consumption that there are positive benefits ...

Identification of the Specific Health Promotion Need in Washington, DC

Washington, D.C, is the capital city of the United States of America and is a major center for health policy and public health expertise. The District of Columbia has the highest HIV/AIDS prevalence rate of 3 % which is at par with some countries in the sub-Saharan African. The local public in collaboration with capital’s public health agencies, faith organizations, research institutions and community organizations have response to controlled the epidemic but much have not been achieved (Alan et al., 2009).
The leading causes of death and illness among young adults and adolescent are mainly preventable and hence there ...