The sun is about 864000 miles wide and filled with sweltering hot gases. Hydrogen is the most abundant element present in the Sun, composition of the Sun by its constituent mass is 71% hydrogen (H), 27% helium (He) and 2% other heavier elements. Inside the Sun the gravitational pull compresses the gases, and increase the temperature and pressure at the core. (CAIN, F., 2009) The temperature is about 10000°F on the surface and more than 28 million degrees Fahrenheit at the core of the sun. The pressure at the core of the sun is 250 billion times the ...
Convection College Essays Samples For Students
16 samples of this type
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Abstract:
The principal intention of this study was to come up with the most conducive internal environment in a building. At any given moment, the internal temperature of a building is a function of the amount of heat produced by sources therein and the net heat transfer into or out of the building. The four heat transfer modes are convection, radiation, conduction, and phase- change. In executing this project, the researchers sought the relevant literature to establish the thermal properties of various materials. The properties are critical in determining the amount of heat inflow and exit from the building. The ...
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The Sun has been with us for 4 billion years, and is the nearest star to the Earth. The Sun is comprised of about 74% of hydrogen, 25% of helium, and 1% of other elements. The surface of the Sun has a temperature of about 5800 K. The core of the Sun has a temperature ranging from 10 – 15 million Kelvin. This temperature range is high enough to activate nuclear fusion within the Sun. Here, four protons will fuse together to obtain a helium nucleus containing two protons and two neutrons via a proton-proton chain. The core of the ...
Introduction
Fire is described as the visible result of an oxidation process in the chemical reaction known as combustion. Combustion occurs between an oxidant (source of fuel) and oxygen which results in the release of heat and the source of fuel being converted into another form (Grimwood et al., 2010). When heat is released, light is produced either as a flame or glowing. The fuels which bring about combustion are mainly organic compounds like hydrocarbons which may be in the solid, liquid, or gaseous phase.
The part of the fire which is visible is known as the flame. It is ...
I hereby certify that this material, which I now submit for assessment as a continuous assessment project in Heat and Mass Transfer on the course 4th year in BEng (Hons) Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, is entirely my own work and has not been submitted in whole or in part for assessment for any academic purpose other than in fulfilment for that stated above.
Abstract
Energy is a depleting resource, making it crucial for people to be knowledgeable in implementing conservation measures at the domestic dwelling level. Scientific advances had made effective energy conservation technology increasingly more accessible due to innovative ...
This experiment is about heat transfer in a fin based on Fourier’s law of heat conduction and Newton’s Law of Cooling. The latter states that the rate of heat loss of a body is proportional to the differences in temperature between the environment and the body. On the other hand, Fourier’s law of heat conduction states that the time of heat transfer through a material is usually directly proportional to the negative gradient of temperature and the area, at right angles to the gradient, through which the heat flows (Liehnhard, 23). The two laws will be ...
(Check the 7_Main_Sequence)
- What is a main sequence star?
Answer: Stars that combines hydrogen into helium in their cores are called main sequence stars
- What are the different types of main sequence stars and what distinguishes them (size, colour, lifetime, luminosity)?
Answer: The Upper main sequence stars (Stars above 1.5 the mass of the sun) and the Lower main sequence stars (Stars below 1.5 the mass of the sun). The distinguishing features of these types of stars are mass, temperature, brightness and elemental composition.
- What is an HR Diagram and what does it reveal to astronomers?
Answer: HR Diagram is a scatter graph showing the relationship between a star ...
Introduction
Physics is an abstract field of science that influences our lives in more ways than we can imagine. From waking up every morning, to the water we drink; from driving to work, to the music we listen to; from the internet, to the cell phones that we use so often, physics governs all their basic operating principles. Many natural phenomena throw questions whose answers lie deep in physics. Why are lightning flashes so spectacular? How long does it take for light from a star to reach us? How is a rainbow formed? What causes a boomerang to swirl back? Many of these ...
Roofing Ventilation
The need for ventilation in roofs and attics became apparent after it was observed that moisture inside attics, caused by the phenomenon of condensation, was deteriorating a large portion of the roofing materials and in extreme cases the insulation of the ceiling. Adding to this grief, wet attics became the breeding place for a variety of fungi and moulds . From then, wet attics had become the nightmare of many house owners. If roofing ventilations were a fancy contraption in the early days, in the modern world they are an integral part of any roofing solution. And gladly, there are ...
Annotated Bibliography: Definition of a Monster
Introduction
Considering that particular focus of this research is defining what a monster is. The sources incorporated herein essentially work to define the term monster in relation to film literature, and personal perceptions. In a bid to accomplish this, sources that are to be used in the research establishes the chronology of the term monster, culture perception of the term monster, and finally the relation of monstrous characteristics to human behaviour. The most important ideas in understanding the subject of the research evident from the sources below include myths, history of monsters, magic and believes.
Asma, Stephen T. On ...
SiRNA also known as small interfering RNA is a set of double-stranded RNA molecules. SiRNA is also termed as silencing RNA or short interfering RNA. Most of the SiRNA molecules are 20 to 25 base pairs in length. SiRNA is known to have many distinct roles but has a crucial role in the RNA interface pathway (RNAi). Small interference RNA (siRNA) represents a promising therapeutic strategy and its clinical evaluation began in 2004.
Slide 4
It is important to understand the barriers associated in SiRNA delivery. The barriers to siRNA delivery are multiple and depend on the targeted organs and the administration routes (locoregional ...
Introduction
There has been an increase in the intensity of the relationship between domestic law and international law (Samaha, 2010). The above topic has led into a burning debate concerning how different domestic legal systems should face challenges in arising because of incorporation of international norms/laws. Different nations have their own jurisdictions governed by their constitutions. By definition, jurisdiction refers to practical authority given to a formal legal body defining specific areas of responsibility within which that the body can administer justice. Different nations have different jurisdictions depending on their constitutional demands. For example, in United States, the federal government has jurisdiction ...
Question 1
Juvenile transfer laws are the laws that allow the court to try young people as the adult. They are three main types of juvenile transfer laws. They include Automatic Legislative Exclusion, Prosecution-Discretionary and Judicial-Discretionary. In addition to juvenile transfer laws some states only single transfer law is applicable while other states combines two transfer laws.
Question 2
Judicial-discretionary
The law allows the court to determine whether the juvenile is should be considered as young adult or should be tried as an adult. Juvenile judge have to provide a formal support for the juvenile to be moved into adult court out of ...
Heat and Temperature
The transfer of energy from a high temperature body to a lower temperature body is known as heat. Heat travels in form of waves and like any other form of energy it has the potential to bring change into the matter it contacts. This process is usually accompanied by the transfer of entropy, the energy per unit temperature that goes unused. Heat transfer is usually generated by three types of thermal interaction, mainly, conduction, convection and radiation. Conduction is mostly related to the transfer of heat in solids, wherein the materials are in direct contact with each other and the heat ...
Abstract
Heat transfer through a cylindrical pin fin s studied. For the purposes of this study, thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient and the source terms and the sink terms are assumed to depend on the temperature. In the model being used for the study, the source and sink terms are given as arbitrary functions. We therefore employ techniques on symmetry to find the forms of the source and the sink terms which the extra lie point symmetries are admitted. The method of separating variables is used in the study to get the exact solutions when the equation for the equation is ...
CHAPTER 2: FIRE SPREAD
Chapter 2: Fire spread
2.1 Introduction
The chapter discusses aspects of fire spread so as to understand spread of fire, fire transfer, and how fire moves or escapes.
Most fires spread quickly in buildings because of the presence of combustible materials like furniture, and flammable gases. Controlling of fire spread is easy in the first stage also referred to as the insipient fire. Nevertheless, fire can move swiftly and even reach higher speed limits in the presence of assistant factors found in gaps or penetration inside a building. Internally, spread of fire is common in obscured spaces, ...