Down Syndrome College Essays Samples For Students

Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder. According to NSGC (para.1), the National Society of Genetic Counselors, the human body is made of cells whose nucleus have chromosomes that contain the DNA that carries traits. Each Nucleus normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes; down syndrome occurs when an individual ends up with an excess of chromosome 21, full or partial. When this chromosomal abnormality due to the extra chromosome occurs, a child is born exhibiting traits characteristic of down syndrome. Many children are born with Down syndrome, since it the most common genetic disorder. Due to progress in medical technology and research, ...

Introduction

Down syndrome also referred to as trisomy 21 is a genetic abnormality that is associated with a chromosomal condition characterized by the availability of a third chromosome 21 copy either in part or fully . The disorder is usually manifested by slow cognitive capabilities, slight to moderate intellectual debility, hypotonia in infancy and weak muscle tenor. . Physical characteristics encompass distinctive facial characteristics such as a flat facial outline, eyes slanting upwards, macroglossia, epicanthic eyelids, flat nasal bridge, small limbs, petite body frame, palmer crease, microgenia and smaller heads compared to the body frame .
The slow cognitive capabilities are usually manifested by a major delay ...

Down syndrome was said to be the first intellectual disability syndrome and, at the same time, the most common form of genetic intellectual disability. People started to become aware of this syndrome when Esquirol (1845) wrote about it, although it was Down (1887) who first created an accurate description of the said syndrome (Scorza et al., 2011, p.719). It is one of the most common congenital chromosome anomaly, in which there happens to be “one extra copy of chromosome 21 in cells in the body” (Down Syndrome Ireland, 2013, p.3). This irregularity may thus, affect the physical and intellectual ...

Introduction

Down syndrome is an atypical chromosomal condition. The main cause of this abnormal condition is Trisomy-21, a genetic error, where every cell in the individual’s body consists of three chromosome 21 facsimiles. The presence of additional chromosome 21 replicas results in the individual’s abnormal physical development and the related cerebral disability resulting in leukemia, cardiac issues, and distinguishing physical characteristics (Lana-Elola, Watson-Scales, Fisher, & Tybulewicz, 2011). Although, it is not possible to cure Down syndrome, the availability of various treatment options make it possible for the parents and healthcare providers to handle the patient with effectiveness.

Etiology and Risk Factors

In general, ...

[Biology]

In general, a genetic disease is any kind of disease which is caused of the deformity in the human genome, his whole genetic makeup (Melissa Conrad Stöppler). Basically, it means that person is being different from standard or normal people, because he or she is suffering from a certain kind of illness. Nowadays, unfortunately, there are many humans who are affected by various genetic diseases and the list of them is rather huge. Let us take into account and discuss widely spread type of genetic disease which is called Down syndrome.
This illness is a typical chromosomal ...

Adjustments are psychological processes that people use to adapt, handle as well as manage demand, challenges and problems of everyday life (Santrock, 2006). Thus, different situations are solved by different adjustments. These situations vary from different conditions to cases of racism and injustices. Some are genetic such as the Down syndrome while others, for example, racism are products of how members of the society behave and beliefs and are moved from one generation to the other. Strategies are adapted to help people improve on their adjustment skills. The strategies include self-acceptance, socialization to boost their confidence and a chance ...

Implications of an Ethical Issue-Abortion

Introduction
In one’s day to day life, decisions are made. These can be minor decisions like what to wear or major decision that has an impact on their life and that of others. When making these decisions people base their answers on a variety of understandings. Some of the basis of decisions includes morality or ethics from a Christian perspective. These two bases guide one in what is right and what is wrong using principles and beliefs previously formed. Abortion is one critical decision that can be supported and condemned using moral and ethical set standards.

Ethical dilemma is a ...

In this paper I will analyze the relevant readings I have completed on the subject. Moreover, I will offer the relevant reasons to justify and prove my position. Eventually, I will present the possible arguments against my point of view.
First of all, Rebecca Kukla and Katherine Wayne offer a profound article on the prenatal testing. This article is unbiased and presents both positive and negative dimensions of such testing. Therefore, it is stated in the article that pre-natal tests often lead to abortions as long as parents are eager to have a “designer child”, adjusted to their own ...

Part 1: Flow Chart

The above figure is a representation of the flow chart showing the chromosomes as they progress through cell cycle starting with G1 to S through to G2 to meiosis and cytokinesis.

G1 phase: The cell undergoes growth at this point

S phase: The cell makes replicates for its chromosomes. Each of the 10 chromosomes then is comprised of 2 sister chromatids.

G2 phase: The duplicated chromosomes are checked by the cell thereby getting them prepared to divide.

Interphase: This represents the period occurring between two cell division
All the cells that do not undergo division depart from the cell cycle and go in G0.
Part 2
Down syndrome; is a result of extra chromosome 21. They ussualy have 47chromosomes.
Klinefelter syndrome; it is as ...

DOWN’S SYNDROME

Describe a patient with the condition of Down’s syndrome.
Answer: Julie, an eighteen years old female patient was diagnosed with Down’s syndrome. She was dependent on her parents for basic routine tasks like washing and dressing. These issues began to pose as more problematic day by day as it was not possible for her to go out on trips with her friends. She was unable to move out of her home due to her extreme dependency on her parents (Katemeadsassociates.com, 2016).

What is Down’s syndrome?

Answer: Down’s syndrome is a medical condition that develops as a result of Trisomy of ...

Abstract

The essay discusses short-term memory (STM) and other aspects that are related to it. There has been considerable research done on STM, however, a lot more needs to be done in certain areas. The short-term memories carry a different process related to long-term memories. Short-term memory is often used in place of working memory, but the two are different. Short-term memory refers to only the temporary loading of information while working memory refers to not only temporary storage, but also manipulating information. The paper looks at different experiments related to STM, the impact of word-length effect and the distinctions between STS ...

Abortions

Abstract
Human’s worldview is influencing their ethical decisions. But Christian ethics worldview - depends only on the Gods word, and that is the basics of their acting. In the paper we will look through the case problem “Abortions” and analyze what does Christians believe in this case, and how probably they would act in this kind of situations.

What in scenario makes it difficult to make a decision?

In this case there are two difficulties. First difficulties that mother is really want to have her baby alive with here, and as we do know she had tried for a while to get pregnant, so that means that she ...

Prenatal Testing and Screening

Prenatal testing and screening have raised the number of ethical issues related to diagnostic testing in relation to special circumstances of pregnancy. The concerns related to the diagnostic testing involve greater ethical concerns for the parents with disabilities that need to be effectively addressed. It is debated that the prenatal diagnosis in contemporary society has enhanced the testing process to make right decisions about the pregnancy. However, there are number of concerns that evolve within our society concerning the cultural, religious and other social pressures.
In the case of people with disabilities it is argued that the people often ...

The essays “Why I Raise my Children without God” and “Dad’s confession: I almost left my disabled daughter” are both devoted to the problems connected with children and their raising, as well as parents and their feelings and beliefs. The first essay is devoted to the position of a mother of two teenagers – she decided to bring up her children without religion, but at the same time not prohibiting them to choose their own religion. She is a non-believer and provides a number of arguments, why God should not take part in upbringing and education. She believes that ...

Influence of Social Learning in Children

Down’s syndrome
Influence of Social Learning in Children with Down’s syndrome
Social skills are considered as the developmental landmarks for a growing child. When children with certain disabilities are concerned, it becomes all the more important to help them develop the social skills so that they become readily acceptable to the society. Like all other children, the children suffering from Down’s syndrome also develop these skills through their interactions with their parents, family members, and friends and from the way the society treats them. The way a child behaves, depends on the surroundings he is exposed ...

Equal Opportunities

Question one (257 words)
Equal opportunity for older people framework document contains distinct provisions that help people understand the care they offer. Precisely, it uses unique terminology to explain the various concepts. For instance, "age discrimination" refers to any action that adversely affects an older person because of their chronological age. However, discrimination can also imply a positive discrimination. Fundamentally, positive discrimination would refer to the action taken to uphold the best interests of the beneficiaries, that is, the older people (Department of Health 2001).
Negative discrimination occurs in various levels. Primarily, these include age, monetary capability, fame ...

In spite our great knowledge of its causes, course and treatment, schizophrenia and psychosis continues to amaze both health professionals and the public. This is because these illnesses are poorly understood. Schizophrenia and psychotic disorders are serious illnesses that affect the mind and alter an individual’s ability to think and make judgment, communicate and understand effectively. People
Psychosis and life span development, there are four developmental stages of suffering from psychosis often will lose touch with reality, behave inappropriately and are unable to meet the demands of ordinary daily life.
In schizophrenia importance that occurs throughout an ...

Imagine having a 50% chance of congenital heart disease; of being infertile and unable to have children. Think about having a statistically greater chance of acquiring a plethora of conditions, including epilepsy, leukemia and hearing loss. These are the everyday conditions of a select group of people who have been born with Down's Syndrome. This genetic condition is currently the most recognizable type of mental disability known to man, and is present in millions of individuals throughout the world. In this presentation, we will examine the symptoms of Down's syndrome, as well as the research into its management and treatment.

Opitz, in the ...

This national resource, based in DC, offered people information on providing literary services, provided technical help in developing best practices for people creating literary programs for those with learning disabilities, and offered training for literacy program practitioners – very useful training for parents or teachers who want to know more about how to teach students with learning disabilities.

High Road Academy of Washington DC

Individualized, remedial programs for students with learning disabilities; integrates computer technology in all aspects of the program; focuses on improvement in auditory processing skills – effective means of teaching computer skills to those with LD.

Commonwealth Academy/Autism Service

Organizes statewide system of services for autistic people ...

Introduction

With the increased cases of behavioral, developmental and learning disabilities, it is very important for the parents, childcare providers and medical professional to understand clearly the causes and treatment of these disabilities in order to reduce their effects to those persons affected. This study analyses how developmental disabilities can be dealt with to reduce their effects.

Developmental Disability Diagnosis

These types of disabilities are physical or mental condition or the combination of the two conditions that affect daily functioning of the person. These disabilities originate from the brain and usually occur when the person is 22 years or less though it may ...