Interrogation College Essays Samples For Students

The guidelines surrounding the whole concept of interrogation were enunciated by the United States Supreme Court in the celebrated landmark decision case of Miranda v Arizona. Popularly referred to as the Miranda warnings, the police, who are arresting persons are required to abide by the guidelines enshrined there in when conducting interrogation. These guidelines are only applicable to the police in two circumstances. These circumstances include when a suspect is either under police custody or is in custodial interrogation. It is the latter circumstance that is of interest to us in this instance. Before proceeding to examine the ...

Interrogation

Interrogation
In regard to interrogation, law enforcement officials have some questionable methods that are used when interviewing a suspect for a crime that has occurred. The class room text mentions many methods that police utilize when dealing with a potential suspect during their investigation for crimes committed. The scenario presented regarding the possible rape and murder suspect exhibits several aspects of what a typical interrogation may look like. Although the methodology behind the law enforcement’s legal rights to lie during the interrogation process may seem unethical and questionable, it is allowed in each and every case that is ...

Deception by the Investigating Officer in the Investigative, Interrogative, and Testimonial Processes

Deception is a deliberate act to mislead people involved in criminality. Deception acts as a balance between disclosing enough information that satisfies the interrogator while hiding any information that can lead to detection. Interrogators control the information and impression management to maximize the detection of deception. The strategy of deception prepares and recounts fictitious accounts of a target event. Investigators rely on deception as a chief tool to lure culprits to give them facts related to crimes. Police interrogators often rely on psychological procedures that use deception as a key component. The interrogation procedures encourage rational people to make rational decisions in the context ...

The issue of police interrogations has been pertinent for more than forty years. In 1966, the famous Miranda ruling noted that interrogations were usually done in privacy, an aspect that resulted to secrecy; hence, courts could not be aware of the events that take place in an interrogation room when dishing out justice. Despite an increased amount of research since the Miranda ruling, challenges persist in the administration of justice due to lack of empirical data. Research has been on an exponential trajectory, with five issues coming out strongly: distinguishing truthful and deceptive statements, Miranda rights to inform custodial ...

Introduction

Torture is one of most intense human violence forms that result into both psychological and physical consequences. People use it in prisons as a manner of extracting useful information from terrorists and other detainees. Its use has been in existence for thousands of years, and it is still rife all across the globe. Research shows that torture has enduring negative effects at times on both the perpetrators and survivors (Miller, 2012). In addition, it is ineffective for obtaining reliable and substantial information during interrogation. Although many international codes and laws have undergone establishment in order to prohibit torture, it has ...

Differences between an Interview and Interrogation

The process of an interview is conducted in a very cordial manner and the witness or the subject is placed in a psychological and physical comfortable condition. The person is also free from custody, and mostly it may e a request or a compulsory by the investigator. Interrogation, on its part, is conducted in a custody or interrogation room, where there is psychological and physical pressure.

Briefly describe the:

A) Good Guy-Bad Guy Approach: involves both intimidation of the suspect (bad guy) with threatening and belligerent behavior and the behavior of calmness and supportive (good guy) in order to get a more accurate result.
B) Factual Approach: ...

We are now living in an era of materialism and sensual gratification from which most of us cannot escape. This has affected to a great extent the defining of one’s moral conduct. Henceforth, in the military’s environment, we cannot take for granted and assume that military ethics are given for the people who solemnly take their oath of office as military personnel. In order to serve our tenure as professionals, we have the responsibility of inculcating into our soldiers the importance of military ethics and by identifying it as a core value of our military profession.

A professional is a ...

Introduction

Criminal law and even general law enforcement have several rules and regulations that are implemented in order to procure a more stable and relatively just and safe environment for the people of a country. The Constitution allows several statutes which determine how criminals and deviants are supposed to be treated. This is important so that their treatment and procedure of treatment serve as a deterrent for the rest of the people, and they are able to understand how truthfully justice has been served. There are several domains of this procedure as described in criminal law and comes under search ...

Introduction

Courts often face the challenge of false confessions. False confession takes center stage when an individual admits they are guilty of a crime, and yet they are not responsible for that crime. It is a disturbing behavior that is challenging to detect (Kassim, 2008). This phenomenon can be induced by the incompetency or mental disorder of an individual or through coercion. False confessions fall in three main types.

Voluntary False Confession

These types of confessions are given freely even in the absence of police probing. At times, voluntary false confessions might be done as a form of sacrifice (Kassim, 2008). In such a case, the person ...

Response to Mariana Mireles

According to Kassin, Sara, Jennifer and Perillo, the terms ‘interrogation’ and ‘interviewing’ are usually used recklessly as though they were interchangeable and synonymous (39). As Mariana points out, interviews and interrogations differ in terms of their goals. While an interview is a formal conversation that aims at eliciting information from another person whereas interrogation involves a systematic questioning of a person suspected of having committed a crime. Interrogation aims at obtaining confessions of the person being interrogated. However, further to this, an interview involves an objective and neutral attitude on the part of the interviewer who cannot accuse the ...

Miranda v. Arizona (1966) was a landmark case that led to the protections afforded suspects against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment of the constitution being clearly spelt out and extended. Though this right had constitutional protection beforehand, the Warren court held that while confessions made while in police custody may be superficially voluntary, the environment in such a scenario may, in fact, compel a suspect to confess. The Court held that "the modern practice of in-custody interrogation is psychologically rather than physically oriented" and that "the blood of the accused is not the only hallmark of an unconstitutional inquisition (Miranda, 1966). The ...

The Hollywood blockbuster, "Zero Dark Thirty" premiered in 2012 and became an instant hit. Ever since its release, the film stirred a great deal of media debate as it was not just about killing of bin Laden and the film makers, but involved foreign-policy, political and national-security journalists and the use of torture. Ever since the 9/11, America lives under the threat of another such attack. There have been a string of documentaries and films on the subject of government secrecy and counterterrorism programs. There are tough questions about how far should the US be willing to go in ...

The Police Work

The confession is the title of the video clip that I will be discussing in this paperwork. I will, therefore, identify the positive or notable actions by the police, any issues with police behavior that cause my concern, any illegal or unconstitutional acts by the police , and finally specify the constitutional Amendments the police actions may have violated in the course of duty as depicted by the video- the confession. The confession is written and directed by Ofra Bikel.
As illustrated by the video, the confession, it is clear that those people, law enforcement officers, who misuse their ...

Introduction

The United States Constitution can be described as the highest law of the land. During court proceedings, the constitution is the supreme law that is applicable in determining the outcome of criminal litigation, but other laws arise from the Amendments to the Constitution. The United States Constitution often guides how the government should function, the jurisdiction of the presidency, American Congress, and the Supreme Court. It is, however, paramount to note that all American states have their own Constitutions that they enact and follow, but the federal constitution is considered the highest law that overrides other state laws in ...

What is the Constitutional issue being decided in this case (as delineated by Chief Justice Warren in section I)?

The Constitutional issue being decided in this case as delineated by Chief Justice Warren in section I is on interrogation, and the issues it has the capacity to bring with it. It involved the questioning of the defendants by the police in a room in which the defendants were completely cut from the outside world, while in police custody. The defendants were not informed of their rights at the onset of the interrogations. Oral admissions were elicited through the questions used during the interrogation process. The police ended up forcing the defendants to confess for a crime that they ...

Interviews and interrogations are two distinct activities that occur during the investigation of crimes. The main difference can be seen in the fact that while interviews are general and apply to the witnesses of the case, the interrogations are rather specific and apply to the accused and the victims of the crime having been perpetrated. The 7/9 interview and the 7/10 interrogation of Mr. Jones by the investigating detective sets out the distinction in both substantive and procedural issues to be applied. In the ensuing section, the paper shall discuss some of the differences between the interview and the ...

<Student’s name>
<Supervisor´s name>

English Date: December 9, 2013

Guantanamo Bay Naval Base of the US Navy nowadays is no longer just one out of many American military facilities overseas. Since the War on Terror started after the tragedy of 9/11, it has become a symbol of this war, and quite a controversial one. Being located right at the gates of the USA, it has been and still is attracting considerable attention of the global community. Usage of Guantanamo Bay for detention and interrogation of persons, primarily from the Middle East, which are considered potentially or actually dangerous for the national ...

Assignment 7B- Video Review

Assignment 7B- Video Review
Police interrogations and false confessions have been an issue in the system of law and order. It is not news that innocent people have been sentenced to prison for crimes they never committed. Several factors have affected this decision by the police and law enforcement agencies. In the case on “PBS Confessions,” the story of the Norfolk Four has become notorious and highlighted in the phenomenon of false confessions.
The video encased the 1997 crime of the murder and rape of Michelle Moore Bosco, a housewife in Norfolk, Virginia (Foundation, 2010). She was alone in ...

Torture broadly defined is one of the most heinous things that humanity has concocted in its history. There is a reason why it has been classified as a war crime under the Geneva Conventions. Torture is a barbaric, inhuman practice, which has absolutely no place in the civilized world. Despite these simple truths, the Bush Administration in the prosecution of the Global War on Terror after the terrorist attacks of 9/11; resorted to the used of torture or what they euphemistically called “enhanced interrogation techniques.” The use of torture by the Bush Administration drew lots of moral reproach from ...

In criminal law, the right to remain silent was first established in Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), as a constitutional right. Miranda laid the groundwork for many cases (Leo 621), but Berghuis v. Thompkins 560 U.S. 370 (2010), is arguably the most important case related to Miranda in recent history. In Berghuis, new precedent was set for determining whether a waiver of the right to remain silent must be expressly implied.
In Berghuis, a man named Thompkins was arrested and interrogated after a shooting in Southfield, Michigan, in which one victim died. Thompkins was given a piece ...

Introduction

The primary purpose of philosophy is to clarify and refine the human thought processes so that the state of affairs and hence the reality of the world are clear. As such, philosophical problems are a failure to come up with the explanations of things that happen in the environment and by extension in the world. Philosophy is critical in refining the human's basic concepts that are applied to understand the reality. Just like in other sciences that are driven by the experimentations in the search for the truth, philosophy is informed by the questions that cannot be easily answered ...

Innocence project

A false confession involves a narration of how and why a crime took place. It includes an admission to committing a crime, which the confessor did not commit. However, false confessions are difficult to establish, attributed to the fact that it is hard to prove the confessor’s innocence. False confessions can be categorized into different types. The first one includes voluntary false confession, whereby the confessor willingly gives a false confession, either due to little or no cohesion from the police. Another type of false confession is the compliant false confession. Here, a false confession is given to ...

How Does the Strategic Use of Evidence Assist in the Detection of Deception?

The years past have shown important milestones when it comes to uncovering truth and deception in many areas of life, including in various fields such as law, research, medicine, and politics, among others. Experts reveal that deception is a result of a psychological issue on the individual committing the deceptive action. This paper will focus on clearly identifying what the concept of deception is as well as provide methods on eliciting truth and uncover dishonesty and fraud through the strategic use of evidence. Different tactics on how to do this will also be presented where, using the different techniques ...

The chapter Terrorists Surveillance Techniques deals with how terrorists approach their surveillance. In terrorism, the attack is not the only most important subject; surveillance on the potential target is another important issue. Before terrorists attack their target, they normally conduct research and thorough surveillance on the target. The surveillance conducted by the terrorists is important because it provides information on whether the target deserves the attack or not. The analysis on the chapter is correct and on point. Most terrorist organizations are organized groups with potential manpower. The people are educated and possess enough skills to carry out their ...

The term administrative policy has different meanings as it applies to the field of public administration depending on the person using the term. Conventionally, administrative responsibility involves both the behavior of public servant, and certain expectations people have with respect to that behavior. If the behavior closely matches the expectations, public servant is to be responsible. On the other hand, if the said the behavior of the public servant does not conform to set standards, the public servant is to be irresponsible. Additionally, an individual, legal entity, or group can strive towards achieving greater responsibility from others by using ...

United States v. Leon 468 U.S. 897 (1984)
In August 1981, Burbank police received information from a confidential informant about the drug activity of two suspects. Based on that information, the police initiated an extensive surveillance of the residence and persons mentioned by the informant as being involved. Police surveillance revealed a number of others persons, most with criminal records, entering and leaving the surveilled residence with “packages” of varying sizes. A police learned that one of the persons seen at the residence had listed an Alberto Leon as his employer. A check of Leon’s record revealed that he ...

The confessions

I will be illustrating the notable actions portrayed by the police in the video-the confession. I will also discuss the issues depicted in the video as a result of the police behavior. The essay will also specify the constitutional Amendments the police may have violated as a result of their unconstitutional works. The confession is the title of the video that is written by Ofra Bikel.
According to the video, the confession, we learn that the police do not entertain corrupt activities. Once a police officer’s is involved in dishonest activities, such as receiving bribes, then it is important to ...

The notable actions of the case in the Norfolk case is that they arrived very fast after receiving a call from William a neighbour to the deceased ``woman”. In most instances, Police take unnecessary long time before responding to a crime scene call. However, their response in this case is commendable.

Secondly, the police tried performed an examination of the body to establish the cause o f death. Police should examine a dead body in order to categorize the type of crimes suffered and the cause of the death .In this case, the police found out that the Michelle Moore had been strangled ...

Question 1

Torture has been considered as a serious human right violation all-round the world. Torture is prohibited by each country and also the international law. The use of torture on individuals has an effect on their political and civil rights. This issue was the first to be addressed by the United Nations in 1949 after it was formed. The international law as set out by the United Nations is against any form of inhuman and any degrading activities to humans and cannot be accepted at any cost. Torture is the inflict of harm or pain or emotional trauma in any human ...

The Police

In this paperwork, I am going to discuss the video, the confession, depicting the positive or notable actions portrayed by the police and any issues with police behavior that cause my concern. I will also discuss any illegal or unconstitutional acts by the police, therefore, specifying the constitutional Amendments the police actions may have violated.
The Confession is a video written and directed by Ofra Bikel. The video revolves in the context of the rape and murder of Michelle. Daniel William, Michelle neighbors, called the 911 after the incident had happened so as to establish the cause of the ...

Zero Dark Thirty is absolute thrill-ride starting from the very first shot of the movie till the last shot. Kathryn Bigelow and Mark Noel are one of the very few genuine creators in the cinema industry. Hurt Locker was a masterpiece. The amount of research and authenticity that the visionary director dedicated in the creation of this visual ecstasy is unbelievable. The writing of Mark Noel is crisp and flawless. The originality and the depth of the screenplay, story and acting is amazing. The facts and figures are mind-blowing. The skeleton of the movie is comprehension on some basic factors ...

Zero Dark Thirty is absolute thrill-ride starting from the very first shot of the movie till the last shot. Kathryn Bigelow and Mark Noel are one of the very few genuine creators in the cinema industry. Hurt Locker was a masterpiece. The amount of research and authenticity that the visionary director dedicated in the creation of this visual ecstasy is unbelievable. The writing of Mark Noel is crisp and flawless. The originality and the depth of the screenplay, story and acting is amazing. The facts and figures are mind-blowing. The skeleton of the movie is comprehension on some basic factors ...

Assignment Question

Military psychology is a special branch of psychology whose psychological principles can be applied in the various subdivisions of military activities. The military psychologists work to enhance the lives of military officers and their families while away from home by giving clinical treatment (“A summary,” 2011). They may also offer support services to officers who are far from loved ones having been deployed to regions away from home, encountering foreign cultures and environments. In this task, the work of military psychologists will be tackled with a special emphasis on their role in the military interrogations subspecialty. Additionally, the main differences between ...

Introduction

Deception is the act of telling a deliberate lie or giving some misleading information deliberately. It is a very common act within the society, and self-reporting researches have shown that every person tells approximately two lies per day and tells a lie once in every four, social interactions (Albrechtsen, 2010). Bearing in mind that the decisions made in the criminal justice system has severe consequences on an individual, there raises the question of whether deception is ethical within this system, and whether the end justifies the means. This paper aims at investigating deception by the investigation officers within the criminal justice system ...

Abstract

This paper will discuss the differences in the 5th and 6th Amendment because of Miranda rights. Through these changes,it will show on the custodial protections. Last, it will reflect over the past, present and further for Miranda rights.

Main Body

The history of the Miranda Rights reflected to protect 5th Amendment. It also to ensure that people interrogated, avoid any form of tortured or abused. When the Miranda Rights became into effect, it also brought set limits and techniques when presenting evidence.
If anything is incorrect from the moment of an arrest all the way to the stage where a ...

Arguably, there are many ways of extracting some confessions from individuals. As a matter of fact, some nations or even groups inflict pain in order to extract information that they require. During interrogation, torture entails all sorts of methods that do not exactly cause physical pain, but entails tremendous psychological suffering and pain that profoundly causes disruption in the victim's personality. Governments sometime use torture as an indispensable tool of interrogation for collecting strategic intelligence. In most cases, torture is among the most extreme forms of human violence that lead to psychological and physical consequences. In fact, this method of ...

The United States has long maintained a formal program of extradition in which an individual is transferred from the United States to another nation regarding the investigation of a criminal matter. Generally, this is accomplished pursuant to procedures established by treaties and done at the request of the other nation. This form of extradition is also known by the term “rendition.” Less frequent is the form of rendition that is also termed as “extraordinary rendition” or “irregular rendition.” This is the extrajudicial transfer of a suspect to another nation for interrogation or in context with an investigation regarding terrorism.
The United ...

Introduction

Unconsciousness (not alert condition) and cardiac arrest are closely related kind of disorders that affect the perfusion of blood in the brain leading to the victim being unresponsive to the external surroundings. Unconsciousness is rapid change of the mental state which involves almost total lack of responsiveness to the environment and people; an example is when a person is in a comatose state. Decrease in blood pressure to the brain and reduction of oxygen supply to the organ can also lead to temporary unconsciousness which is regarded as fainting. The common cause for lost of consciousness is traumatic brain injury, severe ...

dd mmmmm yyyyy

Issues Regarding the US Constitution’s Fifth Amendment

This law protects the person from incriminating himself to a crime, from possible improper methods to be used by law enforcement either through deceit, coercion or threats (Snitker). By encouraging silence in the face of the need for legal defense, this law wisely leads the accused to seek legal assistance.

Protection to the Criminal Defendant

Self-preservation is a natural right of any person and he may abuse this right by unknowingly withholding cooperation in judicial processes against crime. Excessive protection can be treated with reasonable approaches by law enforcement so that the Fifth will not overly and inappropriately protect defendants.

Custodial Interrogation

The ...

Informative Speech: The Fifth Amendment

Attention Grabber: While most people know that the Fifth Amendment establishes the right of a person not to incriminate themselves, what is less commonly known are the three other rights that the Fifth Amendment protects.
Thesis: Beside guaranteeing the right against self-incrimination, the Fifth Amendment also provides for the equally important rights of: due process, access to a grand jury for capital offenses, and the prohibition against being prosecuted or punished twice for the same crime (Kaci, 1998).

Point One: That right is based on the Fifth Amendment’s right against self-incrimination.
A right to “remain silent” also includes ...

PART ONE

Deception is a conscious and intentional act, usually meant to foster a certain conviction or belief in another person, this belief is however, considered false by the person deceiving. Depending on which type of liar one is, there are certain cues that fall under verbal and none-verbal which can be of help in identifying a lie.
One can be an occasional liar, frequent liar, habitual liar, or professional liar. Depending on the type of liar, one will elicit different behavioral cues which might be difficult to catch but not impossible. The prudent thing to do is establish a baseline ...

Introduction

The criminal justice system in the United States is complex and has a trove of advantages for the defendant in comparison to several other nations. The rights include the right to an attorney and the right to remain silent during a police interrogation. Apart from these rights, the process to find someone guilty and sentence that person is a tedious process. Unlike justice systems which rely on circumstantial evidence, the American Justice system insists on the presence of physical evidence to corroborate. In addition, a lengthy process ensures checkpoints in different areas to prevent convicting innocent people of crimes ...

Zero Dark Thirty is a film that has sparked a great deal of debate. The debate centers around the ethical and moral issues it presents, which will be discussed. The film is a darkly realistic unfolding of the events following the September 11, 2001 attacks. The film climaxes with the discovery and killing of the sponsor of the September 11 attacks, Osama bin Laden. The film is presented from the inside point of view of the CIA agents involved with the gathering of information. The thought-provoking film forces us to question government secrecy and counter-terrorism. The main focus of ...

Narcissistic personality is a controversial topic to discuss due to the debatable matter of pros and cons attached to its nature. Mostly, society viewed narcissism as a serious cultural and social threat particularly if it concerns a leader of a nation. Experts, on the other hand, pressed in the significance of the personality type as an attribute to a great leadership. In fact, presidents of the United States of America were detected to have been diagnosed with narcissism with varying levels, manifestations, and characteristics of the personality type. At the top of the list of the narcissistic presidents was ...

Zero Dark Thirty Essay

Zero Dark Thirty is a film that sparked a great deal of debate. The debate has been elevated by the controversy over the events depicted in the film, and their implications. The film is a darkly realistic unfolding of the events following the September 11, 2001 attacks in The United States. The events climax with the discovery and killing of the suspected architect of the attacks, Osama bin Laden. This film is like an exposure from the inside point of view of the agents involved with the gathering of information, the CIA. The thought-provoking film almost forces us to ...

Let us back track to the stories of the horror that gripped the United States on September 11, 2001. Almost every American can recall stories of the deadly attack that shook the country in ways that remain vividly in the minds of many persons. Now, take a look at the global news as countries such as France and Belgium have tasted the horror that gripped the United States in 2001. It is clear that terrorists continue to wreak havoc on the whole world. These terrorist attacks occur all over the world and despite the fact that no attack has ...

Instrumentation for the Detection of Deception

Instrumentation for the Detection of Deception
Specialists in the area of criminal law often face many challenges related to human factor. Deception is one of such challenges that hinder the process of solving the case. For this reason, certain techniques and instrumentation for the detection of deception were developed. Polygraph is probably the most known instrument created for such purposes. However, even the polygraph does not give the results of 100% accuracy. The test on polygraph is based on the physical reactions of an individual to one or another question that may indicate whether this individual is lying ...

Introduction

As a writer, I have come to appreciate the exciting and lifting moment when my mind connects with the thoughts of another, through his or her piece of writing, which enriches the my experience of the world and the area of study. Further, it is because I – don’t only – get the opportunity to read the author’s piece, but I also get the chance to explore his or her true intention through the language and the literary devices employed. The overall purpose of the writer, about the piece they are writing, determines the techniques they adopt, as ...

In the post-9/11 world of espionage, soldiers have been replaced with spies as nationalist heroes – since drones do much of the grunt work now as opposed to reservists, the nebulous War on Terror is fought through intelligence and espionage. At the same time, we take a much more self-reflexive look at our heroes, especially in media, and question whether or not they are truly worth rooting for. These notions of the flawed heroic spy, the one who does what is necessary while putting themselves through misery, is explored in depth in the recent films Casino Royale (2006) and Zero Dark ...

Introduction

Human beings tend to negotiate at one point or another in their life, on one matter or another. Some however do it more effectively those others. Human beings have been able to not only survive but also thrive as a species mainly because of this ability (Alfini, 2010) of all methods of conflict management; the negotiation process is the most efficient, flexible, eminently sensible, and economical in the human repertoire to manage differences and controversy. In early human history, disputes occurred mostly within families, tribes, communities, and individuals. Yet, despite past successes and the dire necessity of negotiations for human ...

PSYCHOLOGY IN THE NEWS

Introduction
For the purpose of doing an analysis, an article, called “psychologists to review role in detainee interrogations” was chosen. The article is relevant because it was published on November 13th 2014. The article mainly talks about the role that the association of psychologists played in interrogating detainees during the Era of president Bush. The article acknowledges that the detained were exposed to torture during the interrogation and that critics stated that psychologists were involved. It states the demand for answers prompted the association to conduct an independent study that will show whether the psychologists were involved in ...

Introduction

Trying to Find Chinatown is a one-act play position on New York City streets. The play has only two characters, Ronnie and Benjamin. Chinatown seems to be racial or ethnic identity. The central of conflict observed in the play is about the definition of ethnic identity. While Naked Lunch is a narrative that is hard to describe in terms of plot this is because, the book commences with the adventure of a Mr. William Lee, his journey begins with him running from the police in the US. Finally he moves to Mexico where he his directed to Dr. Benway not knowing what ...

Edwards v Arizona, 451 U.S. 477 (1981)
TYPE OF ACTION: Ruling of the Arizona Supreme Court after an appeal which held that the accused has waived both rights of remaining silent and requiring a legal counsel when he voluntarily made his statement to interrogators. Hence, the court upheld that his confession without his counsel was voluntarily and admissible.

FACTS OF THE CASE:

On January 19, 1976, Edwards was arrested for burglary, robbery and first-degree murder. He was issued an arrest warrant on that same day. He was read his rights and was ready for questioning. He agreed to answer the officers’ questions. He ...

- The relationship between peers and delinquency.
Peers groups have very close relationship with criminal behaviors. As it can be seen in most cases, criminal acts are committed in minor groups rather than solo leading to co-offending. Youths who have insufficient peer relations in most scenarios are the ones who are likely to become criminal. The young who maintain criminal friends are the ones who are likely to engage in disruptive behaviors and use of drug abuse. Youths who report inadequate or strained peer relations are the ones who are most likely to become delinquent. Some kids are ...

Introduction

Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman were found death outside Brown’s Bundy Drive condo in Los Angeles in the Brentwood area. It is said that Nicole Brown Simpson and the O.J.Simpson divorced two years earlier. Police believed that O.J.Simpson was the murderer due to the evidence, which were both found and collected at the scene. Nicole was found to have defensive hand wounds. He also had several stabbings on his head. The larynx could be seen through a gaping in her neck and there was an incision of a vertebra C3.
Simpsons lawyers during trial the begged for permission ...

Assignment

written by name ..
Assignment
Carlos Miranda, resident of Phoenix was arrested at his home on March 13, 1963 on charges of kidnapping, rape and robbery of 18-years old girl about ten days ago. He was taken to the police department and interrogated without being informed about his rights. Miranda confessed for committing the crimes which obviously was recorded by the police. In addition to that, he undersigned his confession without attorney present. He was convicted of rape and kidnapping and he was sentenced to years in prison.
He addressed the Supreme Court of Arizona, claiming ...

War on Terror:

Can Torture be Ethical?
Torture involves intentionally causing mental, physical agony, or even both, on an individual without legitimate reason. This includes threats to family members and loved ones. Torture has been used as a punishment, to threaten or control people, to furnish information or just to satisfy brutal impulses. Governments have been instrumental in using torture to keep power in their very own hands, to enforce their own political viewpoint, to remove antagonism and to device specific policies.
Before scrutinizing the legal validity of torture and inflicting pain, it should be considered that pain occurs even in ...

The executive arm of the government, when entrusted with excessive powers tends to abuse and misuse the power. More often than not, the after 9/11 bombing period witnessed excessive interrogation in the guise of curbing terrorism. American citizens suspected to be members of terror group were castrated in interrogation cells, dehumanized and their decency struck naked. While I loathsomely detest terrorism, human rights and a check of balance on the federal government articulate my anti-federalist stand.
The Federalist No. 84 pioneered by Hamilton humiliated the existence of bills of rights. Hamilton, in his post on the Bill stood as ...

LS 301 7

Question 1
Berghuis vs. Thompkins, 560 United States of 2010 (docket 08-1470), refer to a verdict by the U.S. Supreme Court where the jury favored a suspect who recognizes his or her right to stay put under Miranda vs. Arizona. The ruling also recognized people, who recognized their right to remain hushed, but does not openly waive or invoke the right (Thomas, 2012). The Supreme Court affirmed that unless the person in custody stated that he or she was depending on the right, his or her following voluntary statements might be used in a court of law and police could go ...

What future technologies, not currently in existence, do you foresee being used to further communication, particularly in interview and interrogation situations?
The future of communication technology is headed towards
nano-satellite technology which will be significantly smaller than the satellite technology currently being used. This nano-satellite technology will not only be much smaller but will be available on a chip. Satellite technology in interview situations can and is normally used to transmit information or pictures to specified destinations. The nano-satellite technology will transmit information at speeds faster than the speed of light. In addition, these nano-satellites will be combined ...