Introduction The Eurozone crisis also known as Euro crisis is an ongoing crisis since late 2009 after the great recession of 2009 affecting the Eurozone countries. This was after a New Greek government revealed of the previous government misleading reports on government budget data higher than expected deficit levels. The result was devastating eroding the investors’ confidence hence the bond spreads rose to unsustainable levels. Moreover, the countries fiscal position and debt levels of some member countries escalated to unsustainable levels (Vittori, 2013).As the threat of debt default by the government rose, the Greece government in May 2010 received ...
Periphery College Essays Samples For Students
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Economic structuralism theory is an extremely useful theory in the definition of global political and economic structures. This theory dictates that the global political structure is determined by the global economic structure. The theory has been connected to a saying that fiscally developed nations set political rules, which they expect the developing countries follow in the foot step to getting developed. This statement is true since the developed countries have always had the intention of dominating the rest of the world. This happens in various ways while each of the activity that is witnessed has unique influence. There are both ...
Globalectics, a term coined by author Ngugi wa Thiong’o, is a portmanteau of global (or globalism) and dialectics. Dialectics refers to the art of discussion between two or more people with differing opinions. People who are engaged in dialectical discussion wish to bring truth to light through reasoned and rational arguments. Dialectics implies the position that discussion cannot lead to the discovery of truth without the inclusion of multiple points of view. Global refers to the space where all things take place. The globe of the planet Earth encompasses everything that exists, and everything that exists is connected ...
Compare and contrast the Ideas of Liberalism and Marxism in Global Political Economy.
Introduction
The study of cooperation and conflicts between different nation states has been termed as the International Relations; the main purpose of IR had always been on the issues pertaining to peace and war in the region. Recently, in the twenty-first century, there has been a conscious shift from these issues to take into consideration the issues related to wealth and poverty; the issue of who is gaining wealth in the international system has been known as the International Political Economy. ‘Political economy’ was the term used for referring to the study of the general conditions under which the ...
Political economy of communication
Question 1Consciousness Industry Approach
According to Jhally’s perception and approach about the consciousness industry, the core objective of the media in the current world is to produce and maintain shared thoughts within the public in general. Generally, every society is characterized by an uneven distribution of wealth and income based on the global economic systems. The majority of the economic systems especially capitalism aids a small proportion of people in the society to gain control of the means of production.
The consciousness industry approach can be termed as an institution based approach, which is concerned with the ...
Introduction
The modern age has brought forth a series of innovations that have enabled people to organize themselves better through the formation of various structures. Modernism, as it stands, focuses on the presence of structures that provides for the organization of human actions. Verily, the concept of nationalism is a crucial aspect of modernist thought, standing as a prevalent status quo starting from the 19th century.
This study explores nationalism under the lens of modernism. How is nationalism a uniquely modern concept? What preceded nationalism in terms of organizing people politically? How did the modern period feature the emancipation of nationalist thought? A ...
Progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) is a variation of herpetic necrotizing retinopathy seen largely in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is caused by varicella-zoster virus (VZV), the virus that causes chickenpox and, when reactivated from dormancy in the dorsal root ganglia, herpes zoster (shingles). It initially attacks the periphery of the retina and then spreads to involve the entire retina. Unlike typical herpetic necrotizing retinopathy, inflammation of the anterior chamber and vitreous is minimal or absent. It is manifest by variable severity of vision loss at the outset, with a variable but largely discouraging visual outcome. (Engstrom et ...
Being dominant in terms of economy, political affairs and military power requires a country to have a certain geographic location and a size that would allow achieving ambitious political and economic goals. Undoubtedly, for a small country with insufficient natural resources, little population, and large neighbors nearby it is very difficult to become powerful. In the meantime, even small countries may act as very authoritative international actors if they have several reliable and strong allies and the surrounding countries cannot harm them. In this paper, the importance of geography in making a country an economic, political and military power ...
Re-uptake involves the reabsorption of neurotransmitters by any of the neurotransmitter receptors or transporters. The transporters involved are usually of pre-synaptic neurons. Re-uptake occurs after the neurotransmitter has transmitted a neural impulse. Re-uptake is very crucial in order for the normal functioning of synapses to take place. This is because it allows the neurotransmitters to be recycled, thereby regulating their levels in the synapse. This in turn dictates the length of time it takes for a signal - generated by neurotransmitter release - to last. Neurotransmitters are usually large hydrophilic molecules that cannot pass through the neuronal membranes. For this reason, ...
Final Integration Paper
Final Integration Paper
Question 1
Capitalist relations in the society contribute to the development of a number of infectious diseases. This tendency began in 1400 when capitalism started to develop at fast pace. On each stage of capitalism development so called “signature diseases” emerged. For example, “Bubonic plague in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries emerged as a result of the opening of trade routes to Asia, carried by merchants and warriors from the middle of the then world system west to Europe and east to China.” (Robbins, ch. 8). Urbanization processes started at that time when industrialization processes initiated by manufacturers attracted more ...
Abstract
This article aims at analyzing the political economy of communications and the consciousness of industry approach. It further examines the US class structure and its control of income and wealth using Domhofff’s framework to discuss how Big Media and Big Business make use of the government to promote and shape all the relevant public policies which promote all their short-term interest.
- Jhally’s Argument about the Purposes of Media Today in Maintaining Shared Ideological Consensus in the General Public
Introduction
The political economy perspective is of much importance in the structure and process of communication. A great ...
The depression of 1930’s was known as the great depression because its ripples were felt in all countries of the word. It originated from United States and its spread was attributed to the forged relationship between United States and European economies. The further spread to primary producing countries is attributed to the trade interrelation which had developed between these countries and the already developed countries. The primary producing nations included Latin America, Asia and Africa states. This depression strongly pressed countries like Britain and Germany because they had a lot of loans obtained from United States. Employment in these ...
Institutionalization of Chinese politics since Deng Xiaoping:
The Chinese state and its relationship to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has been by far the most significant factor in determining the level of institutionalization of Chinese politics. Chinese politics was highly shaped during the revolutionary and Maoist periods by the power of the CCP. The CCP’s role in the revolution and its creation of a particular state form highly influenced the state form. The Chinese state under Mao was revolutionary inasmuch as it was primarily focused on class struggle as its primary role. This changed after Mao’s death and the rise of Deng Xiaoping and ...
Capitalism has changed the meaning of labor and formulated entirely new motivation to work. In capitalist system labor transformed into the inner human need. The essence of capitalism is the cooperation of people in order to create value, not only for themselves but also for others. It generates a variety of productive activities as the needs and desires of the people are very diverse. In an authoritarian state some group considers that she has the ultimate truth can impose all their valuables. They can dictate its will on others. In capitalist society, the space for the manifestation of personality ...
In the light of the high capitalist failures in most countries, I would like to live in the Socialist country. This is so because socialism has proven to be the only viable solution to the fundamental crisis confronting humanity, such as income inequality, lack of education, gender inequality and poor living standards among others. Most people think that socialism is necessarily inferior to capitalism, but there is no clear evidence that the socialist countries performed worse than the capitalist countries based on economic growth. However, there is evidence that the socialist countries met the population’s basic needs better ...
The small and medium sized enterprises denote businesses based on small capital, simple management, and small-scale operations. These businesses have local markets supplying small quantities of commodities. The paper tries to explain how these businesses internalize their stocks, their level of innovation, and explains their nature of management. The paper explores their open innovation opportunities, and their definition of international entrepreneurship. The paper tries to explain their reverse innovation as a method to cope with declining economic growth. The paper explores their marketing strategies and their global human resource management. The paper looks into their ethics and social responsibility when ...
The Chicano Studies show fundamental changes that this group achieved in bringing social justice within the Catholic Church. Chicano struggles are a clear formulation of political, social and cultural approaches to issues that affect human beings, especially women on a daily basis (Valadez 3). Chicano women transformed themselves as agents of change who would fight for social justice through a variety of forms, which inculcated others to join this fundamental movement in the history of mankind. Through Las Harmannas, these women were able to achieve their targets notwithstanding the challenges that they experienced during this struggle.
Las Harmannas is an established ...
The Bishop White Gallery of Chinese Temple Art is among the galleries in the Royal Ontario Museum (ROM). This is dedicated to the Chinese art and archeology. It is a symbol of one of the most significant collection of the Chinese temple art globally. It involves three Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368 AD) temple wall paintings from Shanxi Province that decorate the three walls of the Gallery and a number of wooden sculptures showing bodhisattvas since 12th to the 15th centuries. These make the most iconic structure in the ROM (Royal Ontario Museum, 1959).
The gallery is named in respect of Bishop ...
Development theories are a conglobation of theories concerning the way attractive modification in society is best attained. This paper seeks to give details, carry out a comparison as well as analyze the fundamental theoretical presumptions of interdependence, world system as well as realist theories.
Realism is a global theory of relations that states that politics of the world is impelled by competitive opportunism (Rourke, 2010). This theory has four assumptions concerning global relations. These include the assumption that the nation is the most crucial player in the global relations meaning that individuals such as the pope or interest groups such as ...
Throughout the Cold War, from period of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan in 1947 through National Security Memorandum 68 in 1950, the U.S. was attempting to expand its system worldwide, at least outside the Soviet Bloc and China, wherever such expansion was possible. George Kennan’s doctrine of containment, formulated in the 1940s when he was head of the Policy Planning Staff at the State Department, was based on this analysis of a police state with insecure and paranoid leadership that expanded opportunistically rather than by a design for world conquest. As a realist, Kennan believed that the industrialized Western powers ...
Introduction
Every problem operates at two levels; peripheral level - it’s visible outward appearance and root level - its clandestine originating point, which usually is hidden from one’s normal vision. Successful solution lies in attacking the root-cause to shut down the oxygen supply, rather than the periphery, since the latter is often a catastrophic off-shoot of the former, if left unattended. That’s why as children, beyond a point, our parents often stop always surrendering to our demands for expensive toys, as a solution to our post-rejection tantrums that annoy them, and instead personally counsel us to instill reasoning about the ...
Lymphatic System
The lymphatic system is an extensive one way drainage system, which is made up of lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, the spleen and the thymus. It is part of the circulatory system. The lymphatic vessels have three main functions. Lymphatic vessels drain water and plasma protein that leaks from the capillaries and return them to the circulatory system, they carry fats absorbed in the small intestines to the blood, and transport cellular remains, pathogens, and foreign cells to the lymphoid tissues where white blood cells annihilate them (Starr. C, Targgat, Vers & Starr. L, 2012). Lymph nodes act as sites for ...
1. Explain the meaning of Globalization in its different aspects. What is ‘comparative advantage’? What is the difference between “comparative advantage” and “absolute advantage”?
Globalization is a term that often refers to the interconnectedness of the resources and goods, which belong to different economies and countries. It sets the goal of unification, reduction of trade barriers, international specialization and trade, based on efficiency and intensified communication and transportation.
Comparative advantage in the international trade is related to the opportunity cost for a country of producing a good. A country would specialize in producing a good, if it has lower ...