Shipping College Essays Samples For Students

There are several factors that determine the choice of a shipping container. Such factors include the weight of the product being packed, the strength of the product, the values of the product, and conditions surrounding the shipment of the product such as exposure to moist environments. The choice of the correct shipment container is significant to ensure successful transfer of the product through the different levels of the supply chain. In the supply chain, the shipment containers available include the paper based, wood based, and plastic based shipping containers. Each of these types of shipping containers have their advantages and ...

It is imperative that different organizations consider using packaging materials that will ensure that products reach to their final destination safety (Seyoum, B. 2009). Packaging materials can come as either wood-based shipping material, paper-based shipping material or plastic-based shipping material among others. While these materials have a propensity to differ in terms of durability and quality, there are several merits and demerits of using these containers.
It is important for a business to put into contemplation the complete supply chain when selecting the suitable packaging container. The supply chain comprises of distributors, suppliers, transporters, storage facilities and retailers, who ...

Globalization is a concept which has gained significant popularity in the business arena. Every organization wishes to expand beyond its national borders so as to serve the global market as well as gain more revenues. So is the case with companies operating in the maritime industry. In order to grab more market share, build long term relationships in the industry and establish sound image at international level, shipping companies are making use of several strategies. Mergers, acquisitions and alliances are common strategic options employed by the maritime industry to achieve long term objectives (ClilT, 1990). In the given scenario, ...

Strengths
4

Supporting business with technology
4
Shipping costs
4
Customer’s knowledge
4
Website infrastructure
5
Inventory turnover
5
Wider Product range
5
Geographical Presence in Key markets
6
Weaknesses
6
Delivery delays
6
Excessive Product Launch
6
Free Shipping
6
Resource Based View
7
Financial Analysis
8
Value Chain
8
External Environment analysis
8
Substitute threat
9
New entry threat
9
Competitive ...

Management – Maritime Administration

Introduction 3

Benefits and Challenges Associated with Port State Control 5
Port State Control MOU 8
Discussion and Comparison of various existing port State control MOUs 11
MOUs and whether they help strengthen Port State Control or just another layer of bureaucracy 12
Conclusions 14

References 16

Introduction
The International Maritime Organization is one of the many branches formed after the birth of the United Nations. It was originally known as the Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization when it was first established in Geneva in 1948; the International Maritime Organization (IMO) retained that name until 1982 when ...

The logistical system ensures goods circulate in the global trade system uninterrupted; however, there may emerge a threat that jeopardizes the huge logistical chain, even with one of the important links like a seaport targeted by cyber terrorists. The computerization of navigation and other important vessel and transportation management systems has brought as many benefits like cost efficiency and speed as it has vulnerabilities. Just as new technologies have penetrated the system of vessels control, so too have cybercriminals taking advantage of overreliance on IT and crew reduction. From changing the course of vessels of moving drugs in the ...

Revolution of Intermodal Transportation by Containerization

The intermodal shipping containers are large steel tool boxes made in different standardized sizes for movement of goods using the ships, trucks, airplane, or train. The simple technology improved the social and economic situation of the global market by allowing transportation of bulk goods on water for longer distances. Before the intermodal transport, people used break bulk shipping, products used to be carried using loose boxes, bags, and other small boxes. The break bulk was cumbersome, people spent longer, and a great deal of time unloading them in the ships. The earliest containers were made from coal containers the ...

Executive Summary

GrubHub is a company that connects hungry consumers to restaurants in a novel way. They provide technology that allows the consumers to order food from restaurants. This abbreviated marketing plan will analyze the segmentation, targeting, and positioning elements of their company to be forward facing (Tyler). Additionally, they will analyze the product, place, and promotion tactics of the company. Using all of these elements and tactics, they will propose a way that our company can innovate in a field that is becoming ever increasingly crowded.
The GrubHub business model is straightforward, its transactional centered. They provide diners to restaurants and then for ...

Introduction

The term financial crisis has been used broadly to several situations whereby some financial institutions or assets face a sudden loss in a huge part of their value. The 19th and 20th centuries have encountered bank panics and recessions (Kindleberger & Aliber, 2005). Other situations related to financial crises include stock market crashes as earlier witnessed in the United States and bursting of financial bubbles, sovereign defaults and currency crises. What has been considered as the global financial crisis began in the United Kingdom and the United States of America following a significant standstill in the global credit market in July 2007. However, ...

Slide 1: INTRO

Hello everyone and thank you all for coming. My name is and today I’m going to talk briefly about my project, that is a strategic analysisis of A.P. Møller Maersk.

Slide 2: AGENDA

Here is a quick agenda for my presentation and what I will focus on today as the time for this presentation is limited to 12 min, I will not cover everything by focus on some of the main parts.

Slide 3: COMPANY PROFILE

As you probably already know A.P. Møller – Mærsk A/S (“APMM A/S”) is both the main operating unit and the holding company of the A.P. Moller - ...

- Maritime Administration:
- Describe Nigeria’s maritime governance structure with emphasis on its maritime administration, The Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) is the primary regulatory and promotional maritime agency. The merger of National Maritime Authority and Joint Maritime Labor Industrial Council that was the former parastatals of the Federal Ministry of Transport created this Agency on 1 August 2006. It is supervised by the Federal Ministry responsible for Marine Transportation. (Please see the attached Addendum A). .
- Including:
- Staff, The Agency has a Governing Board of a Chairman and a Director from the Federal Ministry ...

Opened in 1995, Amazon is one of the pioneering companies in e-commerce. While it did not invent the concept, it certainly defined and developed retail marketing on the internet. It is a virtual company. It aims to be the world’s truly customer-centric company. Its server various customer sets including: consumers, sellers, enterprises, and content developers. Aside from selling and retail services, it also offers such services as advertising and co-branded credit cards. The company manages its operations geographically divided into two segments: North America and International. Most of its operations are conducted and its costs incurred in the US. ...

Define and discuss time and space utility

Products must be transported from the place where they are produced to the place where customers demand it to be delivered. The value-add that the product gains due to its transport is called space utility. The time utility is the length of time before or between the product deliveries, which consists of mostly storage and inventory time. When the organizations are able to deliver the goods at a time they are needed, then their time utility increases.

What is the Total Cost Analysis and how does is affect logistics?

Total cost analysis provides the methodology for integration of logistics, manufacturing, and procuring costs across the network. This is done to achieve ...

Operations and logistics are the fundamental dimensions that an operations existence is anchored on. Riordan manufacturing is committed to ensuring that the operations and logistics are streamlined and that laid down procedures that guide the process of receiving materials, tracking, manufacturing and dispatch are adhered to. The company is aware of the fact that operations and logistics are the main pillars of any business. Instituting proper processes and standards will help Riordan to streamline its operations and logistics process thus increasing efficiency and profit margins for the organization (Russell, 2007).

Current Operations and Logistics Systems in Place

Currently, the company’s operations and logistics process is ...

At the beginning of the year China has reported that its annual economic growth for 2015 is the weakest in 25 years. Country’s GDP has expanded by 6.9% in 2015, which aligns with the target set by the government, but is far from the previous year’s index. As Rebecca Wright reports in her article for CNN, China slowdown has hit global shipping industry.
Global shipping companies are concerned with the decline in global growth and, particularly, in China’s because it is the largest exporting country in the world, and are forced to take measures against losses ...

I. Current Situation and Problem
Wonderful Widgets is in the business of producing widgets. Widgets are its sole product and primary source of income. It provides its widgets to a customer base that is located both within the United States and abroad. When customers complete a purchase of widgets; Wonderful Widgets will ship the order, as needed, from one of its warehouses which are located in several locations across the country. Recently, however, Wonderful Widgets was encountered a number of issues that has significantly affected its revenue. Specifically, it has suffered from lower sales due to customer dissatisfaction, raised ...

The US inland waterways have been a mainstay in domestic shipping since the founding of the nation some 238 years ago. The way the country uses its inland waterways, the great lakes and rivers will have far reaching effects into the future. There are many different perspectives one could take on the use of the system. One could feasibly look at the economic effects, environmental effects and the effects on the country as a whole.

The United States is one of the largest and most diverse countries in the world in terms of wildlife. Everything from desert climates and tundra exist ...

Maritime governance is derived from an institutional framework whose realm consists of international, regional, national, and local level. Maritime policies and regulations are implemented in order to avoid interference of individual rights and freedoms. Over the years, maritime governance has been a subject of numerous flaws that has translated into adverse economic activities. Maritime policy making is aimed at improving the lives of individuals living alongside the sea. Maritime governance has been strengthened through the formation of various organizations that work in concert with governments of member state to ensure smooth operations. For instance, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) formed ...

I was born in 1830, in a small village called Londontowne, which sits on the shores of the Chesapeake Bay about a few miles from Annapolis. I was the third of my parents five children. My parents, who had immigrated from northern Europe in the 1820s, did the best that they could for us but my early life could be best described a s humble. My father worker as a fisherman for one of the many boating companies that fished the bay for crabs and oysters. His dream was always to one day have enough money to have his ...

Based on the information provided in the case study, Maersk was the first shipping company to embrace social media. The first reason why the company was successful was the managerial support to the Wichmann plan. In addition, the company gave the actual stories in the social media platforms without distorting. Wichmann also posted the negative stories about the company and provided answers to the public (Dragon, 2013). For instance, Maersk Norwich Whale Struck article promoted transparency and authenticity in the company. The company came open regarding the accident.

How Maersk executed its social media plans.

It is notable that Maersk used ten social media platforms by ...

The New Dark Age: The collapse of America

The New Dark Age: The collapse of America
The United States has had the superiority in various aspects including political influence, military might, wealth and technological advancements compared to other countries in the world. As such, there is an increasing and alarming degree of authority in the United States on the global front. Therefore, supposing the United States collapsed completely, it is suggestible that the collapse could put the world through a period of darkness like after the collapse of the Roman Empire.
For instance, the United States is the world’s largest manufacturer. In 2012, the United ...

North America and Europe are the two main markets that have several similarities in terms of the freight transportation systems, implications of the policy at global level, and globalized trade. But, there are also many differenced in terms of the implication of the logistical strategies in particular territories. North American and European freight transport systems are similar in way that they are trying to configure the logistics and transport networks through the operational decisions and formation of the regulatory framework, which is paving the way to the emergence of the supply chain management practices at the global level. These ...

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Supply chain management is a key success factor in trade and manufacturing businesses. The ease of flow of goods through the supply chain from the point of manufacture to the end customer, its optimization and cost reduction plays a great role in impacting the profitability of an organization. Failure of supply chain impacts market acceptance and the customer perceptions of a company and its brand.
Managing the complete supply chain is an intricate process and needs complete control over the logistics and transportation. Globally, ...

- Panamax. In case of bulk carrier, it is about 65/82,000 dwt, 7 hatches/holds, it is usually without gear. In case of tanker, Panamax has about 60/80,000 dwt.
- Capesize – around 120/200,000 dwt, 9 hatches/holds, without gear.
- VLCC – Very Large Crude Carrier – about 240/320,000 dwt.
- Handysize. In case of bulk carrier, it has about 20/35,000 dwt, 4 or 5 hatches/holds. It is geared with 25-35 ton cranes. In case of tanker, it has about 10/37,000 dwt.
- Handymax – about 36/49,000 dwt, 5 hatches/holds. It is geared ...

A pair of Nike sneakers can either be delivered to Can Tho in three main ways. The most obvious method is shipping the Nike sneakers from New York to Can Tho Port. This is the cheapest method and it’s relatively fast. DHL charges the least for such a delivery; for as little $14.20 one can send a pair of Nike sneakers from one’s door step in New York to the recipient’s door step in Can Tho. Basically DHL will send an origin agent to the client’s home to verify the Nike sneakers and pick them up. After ...

Introduction

Contemporary business environment makes companies compete in new, creative and more innovative ways, which enable sustainable competitive advantage through intangible assets. While some time ago, radical and breakthrough innovation could guarantee the leading position of the company, the reality of today’s business illustrates the ease of imitability of physical assets and tangible resources. Recognizing the need to differentiate itself through human capital, transition knowledge and unique proposition to the clients, companies more and more focus on flexibility and adaptability to the external market requirements and constantly changing customer expectations.
With the above in mind, the investment I technology ...

Identify a set of metrics for each of the following categories: 1) time, 2) service quality, 3) cost. Explain what each metric involves and how it is measured. There should be 5-10 metrics for each of the three categories.

Metrics under the time category:

Order Fulfillment Cycle Time: It is the consistently achieved average cycle time that is spent to fulfill the customer orders. The cycle time is calculated from the start of the order receipt till the end, which happens when the customer accepts the order.
The time that is calculated from the time that a customer places an order to the time ...

1. Describe the purpose of a balance sheet
A balance sheet is a statement that summarizes a company’s assets, liabilities, and owner’s capital at a specific point in time, usually one financial year. The total assets held by the company must be equal to the liabilities it owes and the amount of capital the owners have invested. The balance sheet is important because it helps creditors and people interested in investing in the company to determine its financial health (Reeves 1). A company can also use the balance sheet to project growth in the long-term or short-term ...

With the development of the Internet, online shopping has been a major interest in businesses and consumers. The ability to purchase products online has made it easier for people to obtain items that are not available where they live. From major retail chains to online businesses only, online shopping has become a benefit for people of all ages. Retailers such as Amazon sells merchandise from companies overseas such as China, Japan, and even Germany. It allows for people to be able to purchase electronics, clothes, and even foods with special online discounts. However, the ability to shop online can ...

There are many types of pollution that drove the World to be in critical situation. Not only the developed countries are responsible about this issue, but also the developing countries are more pinpointed since they have low standards and criteria to keep the environment healthier. One of these types is seas pollution. Often the ability of water to cleanse itself is already inadequate to cope with the ever increasing number of pollution. “A great deal of water pollution happens not from one single source but from many different scattered sources” (Woodford). Fields of pollution generated mainly in the coastal ...

Introduction

Many people are affected by maritime safety. A safe and efficient shipping network determines a significant part of the global population safety. The international management code for the safe operation of ships and pollution prevention (ISM code) was adopted in 1993 and was made compulsory in 1998. This code sets up safety-management goals and calls for safety management system to be established by the ship-owners or ship managers. Further, the company is required to develop a way of achieving the set goals; which include making available necessary resources required to offer support for the set objectives. The code also requires the ...

The Rise of Modern Logistics

Third Party Logistic Companies (3PL Companies) has served as an important link of businesses worldwide. Modern 3PL Companies can be traced back to Malcolm McLean, an American trucker, who was the first to conceptualize and put into practice the modern intermodal container. Being an owner of a small trucking firm, McLean has a first-hand experience with logistics. Accordingly, he observed that he had to wait for days before their cargo gets loaded and his trucks have to spend more time in the port than they are on the road. Similarly, the cargo ships are also experiencing the same predicament. Before the ...

Introduction

Purpose of the Essay
Every organization requires an objective point of view every now and then in order to critically assess its performance. This is exactly what this paper aims to do. It aims to look into the performance of an organization located in Singapore. As the organization’s transportation manager, the specific aspect of its performance that I will be analyzing is its transportation management. More particularly, I will be looking at the organization’s mode selection criteria, incoterms selection consideration, and security management. These three are important aspects of every company or corporation’s transportation management, ...

Order#212758050

Business
Supply Chain Description
The supply chain for many companies can be interrupted by different things such as weather, seasons and high demands. One main example that has affected supply chain is the weather. For instance, last Christmas, deliveries were delayed to customers because of extreme weather conditions and snow storms that affected transportation. Amazon, BestBuy and other business are not to be blamed, but the couriers. Distributors use different shipping couriers such as UPS, USPS, FedEx and others. Ground shipping is commonly used because it is easier and more affordable. During Christmas, consumers shop for gifts ...

The short statement on my role as IT manager at Magnum aims at identifying the role of IT Manager in organizations, role of IT Management in organizations, role of IT manager in integrating software, hardware and business management capabilities, Challenges anticipated as head of IT management at Magnum, and Integration of information technology in to business operations.
The management of IT resources according to priorities and needs is referred as the IT management discipline. The various IT resources include data, software, networks, hardware etc. Management of these resources involves functions like integration, planning, budgeting, staffing, training, change management, ...

Amazon business model and supply strategies

Amazon is an online retail store that deals with goods such as electronics, books and computers. The company started as a retail store for books but expanded upon introduction of other goods. Amazon was found as a bookstore in Seattle, Washington. Today, Amazon has become the largest online retailer with almost all household electronics and music downloads. The company has a number of stores in the United States and other major markets such as china, Germany, Italy and the UK.
The company has developed a customer centric approach in order to deal with its increasing clientele. This has been influenced by recent ...

Introduction

Natural law theory and positivism are two approaches to thinking that differ in the basic legal principles and rules on the treatment of law. Principles and rules influence English jurisprudence and the administration of justice through the attitudes, perspectives, approaches, decisions and pronouncements of judges and jurists. Natural law theory and positivism dominate respective areas of English jurisprudence and adjudication process, but these approaches may also simultaneously exert influence to raise issues and cause developments in other areas.

Influence of Natural Law Theory

Natural law is “the order of the dynamic tendencies that are proper to man as a rational being”. The rule of ...

Abstract

Every company which manufactures and transports products, whether long distance or otherwise, has a critical decision to settle on, which is the type of material which is most suitable for the product which is to be shipped and the length of distance for which the product is to be shipped. The choice for that businessman is mainly between three types of material which is wood, plastic, and paper. A successful choice is important for the success of the product and the un-ideal choice could yield unfavorable consequences. In this paper, we are going to compare the merits of each ...

Although the Spratly and Paracel Islands don’t look like much—they’re little more than outcroppings of rock in the South China Sea, after all—they are the subject of serious debate in the international community, and a number of countries are becoming exceptionally territorial over their claims to the islands. These islands are known by a number of different names, depending on the country; for the purposes of this discussion, and in the interests of relative clarity, the English name for these islands—the Spratly Islands—will be used exclusively in the text to refer to these ...

Over the years, the number of business transactions that take place online has continuously risen. Online providers have improved the quality of services they offer to the consumers; this has attracted a larger population of customers. Competition among online retailers is becoming more vigorous. Online shopping has also enabled companies to reach their consumers everywhere. Communication and information technology have made online shopping possible by reaching a wide market in a variety of geographic location. For consumer interaction, through e-commerce, most businesses are trying to obtain a competitive advantage.
Technology has enabled consumers to have access to information about ...

Pallets are very useful in the shipping system because they play a crucial role in the movement of goods. They are critical in the supply chain because they connect the distributors, retailers, logistic service providers, and manufacturers. The use of the pallet system reduces the transport costs thus promoting the efficiency of the supply chain because palletized goods moved faster. Moreover, pallets reduce the amount of time that can be used to load manually and unload shipment thus increasing output.
There are many considerations taken when deciding whether pallets are to be used for shipment of specific boxes or ...

Introduction:

Outsourcing is a cost saving practice in which one company provides different goods and services to another company. It is used by different companies to transfer some portions of work to outside suppliers instead of completing it internally. It describes the strategic use of outside resources to perform organization's internal activities. It help the companies to get more skills and expertise from outside suppliers. Outsourcing is an act of acquiring products or services from an outside company that is known as vendor or supplier. The history of outsourcing is embedded with a history of the growth of modern technology ...

Introduction

Practical use of inventory management is among the aspects at the core of the supply chain management success. The management of different inventories such as raw material, finished goods, partner inventories, work—in the process, among others rests at the demand and supply intersection. However, the inventory management perhaps has the long way to go. The relationship between the inventory management and the corporate cash flow generation was understood recently and has currently received a broad interest level (Dekker et al., 2013). Now, firms can use supply chain to improve business performance by using the supply chain to generate ...

Transportation models are helpful tools for modifying and examining existing transportation systems as well as implementing new ones. Moreover, these models are useful for making critical decisions regarding resource distribution in factories and other business structures. These models can also be used as appropriate tools that provide decision makers in business with the relevant information required to have an equilibrium between supply and cost (Schöbel 491-493). The models can be used for capacity planning in the same manner as engineering models are used in highways and waterways planning. Transportation models also help in deciding the optimal shipping plan ...

Introduction

The port of Rotterdam has been in existence for a considerably long period now with the earliest port-related operations being traced in the 13th Century. Its recognition by the state as an important port of the nation came in mid-14th Century when it was officially opened (Loyern et al. 2003). The port is located in the Netherlands at Rotterdam and used to be regarded as the world’s largest port from 1962 until 2004 when Singapore and later Shanghai overtook it. The port has made Netherlands such an important trading nation in modern times (Ysselsteyn 1908). Since its recognition ...

The contribution of the slave trade to economic development in America triggers a lot of debate with some evidence proving positive effects while others argue to the contrary. Evidently, the trade must have had economic benefits for the Americans to commit their resources to acquiring slaves. In the Pre-Civil War period, Africans moved to the west from Africa as slaves procured by merchants (Knight 40). Upon arrival, the merchants sold them to new owners who assigned them duties on their farms. The arrival of the Africans contributed to various developments in America most of which paved way for economic ...

Introduction

Adolph Coors, Sr. opened his brewery in 1973 in Golden, Colorado. By the 1930s, Coors started selling beer in eight different states. These states included Nevada, California, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Utah, Idaho, Kansas and Wyoming. By 1948, Coors expanded its territory and started selling beer in Texas. These states were the only states Coors sold out of until 1975. By 1985, Coors’s distribution network consisted of 569 independent wholesales and five which were company owned (Ghemawat 6).
Coors’s beer was a growing success in the 70s. In the 1960s, Coors sold 1.9 barrels of beer. The numbers ...

Executive summary and an overview of the company

With the explosion of the internet or the World Wide Web in the last decade, many businesses and organizations have realized the need to tap into the internet resources to improve their businesses. There are many e-business ideas that are aggressive and geared towards improvement of products and services provided by these companies. Some of the companies have partially adopted the use of e-commerce strategies for some of their services and products, while some are purely e-commerce driven businesses. One such business is Amazon.com.
Amazon.com is an American e-commerce company that is based in Seattle, Washington. Founded in ...

Introduction

Brand Design Decision: Portable brand
The basis for coming up with a portable brand is to enable business persons who needs to travel with a computer device that can get used in business trips and has all the applications that get used in a computer based in an office. The name that got chosen for the creation of the portable brand is mega machine SB1. When customers hear of Strong Brand, what will get into their minds will be fine, fast and sleek machines. This brand image is what the company wants to get executives attention and put into their consideration ...

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Introduction: Intermodal transportation can be thought of as a process for transporting freight and passengers by means of interconnected networks, involving various combinations of modes of transportation, in which all the components are seamlessly linked and efficiently combined. Intermodal transportation is rapidly gaining acceptance as an integral component of conducting business in an increasingly competitive and interdependent global economy.
Global Importance: The United States of Code with respect to transportation states: “Alt is the policy of US Government to develop a National Intermodal ...

Research shows that almost 70% of all shoppers conduct their research online before they go for the actual shopping. This trend has an advantage to savvy shoppers since they have the opportunity to compare products and services before they reach a conclusion. Even in scenarios where shoppers are recommended to a particular enterprise, they are still curious to conduct online research and price comparison before the final transaction. By doing so, online shoppers equip themselves with the best outlets in terms of price, quality and viewer reviews.
Thus in order to establish one of the best e-commerce experiences that attracts ...

The Linux operating system is gaining popularity as the desired operating system for use in a computer network both in the server and workstation environment. This is due to its attributes that cannot be offered by the other operating systems, the major advantages over other operating systems such as Microsoft is the cost, flexibility, security, stability and its reliability.

The operating system is normally distributed in packages depending on the nature and purpose of use. The business and enterprise packages are three; these are Debian, Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Novell SE/SU. These distributions are entirely commercial distributions that come ...

Debate of Washington v. DuBois v. Garvey
During the early 20th century the three famous African American leaders including, W. E. B. Du Bois, Booker T. Washington, and Marcus Garvey had compelling visions for the African American community. The reconstruction of the civil war did not come with the desired hope of the complete right of citizens to be free of slavery. In the 1980s a terrorist group known as the Ku Klux Klan played a significant role in realizing changes that were expected since they introduced racial segregation laws, lynching, and voting restrictions compromising the rights brought about ...

A distribution channel is a series that a commodity passes through to get to the final user, which is the consumer (Cravens & Piercy, 2006). The series might be a business or intermediaries who ensure a product or a service reaches those it is meant to benefit. The series can be one of the following;

Internet

Wholesalers
Distributors
Retailers
Agents
It can either be short or long, in that, when sold from the producer to the consumer directly, it is a short, while long when passes through intermediaries. In most cases, the intermediaries receive the product or service from the producer ...

Section

The Bidding
Charterparty invited tenders for the construction of a new cruise-liner, to be called the Ocean Carpathia. Donelly was invited to tender. However, the person responsible for receiving tenders left work early.

ISSUE: WON Donelly Brothers can compel recognition of its bid? HELD: Yes

DISCUSSION: Similar to the case of Blackpool v Blackpool, it is the duty of the entity requesting for bids to inspect all those which have been submitted. In the case at bar, MC Donelly was actually able to submit its bid on time. It is not the fault of the bidder that their documents were not received in time, as it was the responsibility of the ...

Which concepts covered in the textbook and Power Points were important to understand for the simulation, and why?

I played the role of a reseller in the Simulation. The first step of the simulation was to set up 12 international sales offices and/or regional web-centres for e-Commerce. This required me to understand the process for conducting Facility Location Analysis as detailed in the textbook, which is a part of Logistics Network Design. A site location would affect the time and place relationships between facilities, markets, or between supply points. It could also impact the transportation costs, service, and inventory requirements . The Power Points talked about the specialized functions that are needed for both the resellers and the ...

Humankind records show that one of the oldest beverage in existence to date is beer. Beer can be described as an intoxicating beverage produced by a process called fermentation. There is also an array of types of beers, this dictated by the different methods of preparation, raw materials and flavours included in brewing. The types of beer’s are as follows; ales, lagers, stouts and porters as well as malts.
The consumption of a beer in a local bar begins from the brewery which acquire necessary resources, convert them to the taste akin the type and flavor of beer ...

2.11 Modern imperialism and economic globalization
Economic globalization refers to increased instances of integration and interdependence among various national economies of the world. While the phenomenon has grown over the years as a result of deliberate government actions such as trade deals, the idea has its origins in the era of colonization by the world powers from the beginning of the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries. The effects of imperialism on the global economy continue to be felt until today.
It is therefore important to have some background on imperialism. Imperialism was initially a project of a few European ...

International Salvage Union’s (ISU) proposal to minimize environmental damage and that the proposal that only the vessel is solely responsible for the payment of claims, and the reapportion liability was rejected by the Committee Maritime International (CMI). The ISU maintains the position that the salvers should be paid a separate environmental award over and above what they are entitled to while salving a property, especially when there is a ship or a cargo that threatens damage to the environment`. The ISU’s proposal towards maintaining a viable salvage industry as well as improving the salvage response to benefit ...

International Trade

Nations engage in the process of exchange of goods and services worth billions of dollars. The economic model of the United States has been changed by the high dependency on international trade. America relies on international trade relations to grow its Gross Domestic Product just like any other nation in the globe. The practice of capitalism makes American entrepreneurs engage in different forms of trades not only locally but also internationally. A country that wishes to conduct business internationally must do a thorough research of the country of destination. Many countries across the continent offer different opportunities for international ...