Smuggling College Essays Samples For Students

- Introduction: International Crime and Security
Historically, transnational crime was analyzed primarily as a law and order problem rather than an issue of international security. Today, transnational crime has become a threat to the sovereignty of governments, reliability of financial institutions, and the functioning of democracy. For this matter, transnational crime graduates from its accustomed place of a national phenomenon and becomes a global security issue that requires an international approach to tackle. The seriousness of transnational crime is apparent. Transnational crime is cancer that is eating the legitimacy of some states. Because of its cancerous nature to the wellbeing of some ...

Introduction

The Middle East and Asia Pacific is home to almost half of the world population. Its economic and political development is fundamental to the furtherance of the world security and prosperity. Several countries are bound to the Middle East and Asia Pacific in terms of factors such as people-to-people ties, economy, geography and history. However, the strong connection of the two regions to the world also opens up opportunities for illegal drug dealers to prevail despite the efforts of the international state security partnerships to crack down the thriving drug smuggling activities. Drug trafficking is among the major security concerns ...

Abstract

International crime generally refers to crimes dealing with international criminal law, war crimes, or crimes against peace or humanity. However, it may also include a subset of crimes under the heading of transnational crimes; these include trafficking of arms, trafficking of drugs, money laundering, smuggling of cultural artifacts, and human smuggling or trafficking. A couple of news article will be evaluated to illustrate examples of international and transnational crimes.

Keywords: transnational crime, international crime

Transnational and International Crimes

International crimes include traditional crimes that come under the jurisdiction of international crime laws. Transnational crimes are defined by the United Nations as “offenses whose inception, ...

History

The Gaspee refers to a royal naval ship that was in patrolling the waters of Rhode Island for any smugglers. It described the British revenue schooner that was set on fire in Narragansett Bay in the year 1772 by the people on Rhode Island. The burning of the Gaspee marked an essential event during the introduction of the American Revolution. This event occurred or rather signified the burning of the British revenue cutter through a small ship that guarder the coast. It brought about the Americans putting the ship’s crew ashore in order to avoid anyone getting hurt. This incidence ...

Introduction

Derived from three topics reported in New York Times articles on 13 August 1991, this essay discusses those three unrelated events, how and why they came about, and the consequences of the events described.

The three events reported were: a merger between BankAmerica and a Californian rival; the (then) recent increased levels of drugs smuggled through Panama following the U.S. invasion to depose and capture General Noriega two years previously; and a squabble between the members of the Education Board of New York and their manager Mr J Fernandez. Throughout the essay those three events are dealt with in the above order.

...

In my research on the topic of Human Trafficking, I have learned the following: that there are an estimated 600,000 – 800,000 people who are trafficked across international borders each year. I have also determined that human trafficking represents a significant criminal underworld, that takes away personal liberties and undermines community and safety.

These observations lead me to ask the following question:

How can human trafficking be prevented or stopped?
This question has several plausible answers. For example, according to Chuang, the issue of human trafficking must be considered from the global perspective. More specially, he suggests that while trafficking is made up of a series of ...

Adoption

San Diego Police Officers and FBI officials conducted an investigation of an illegal smuggling ring earlier today. It was confirmed the women involved were conducting a human trafficking ring.

Arrests of Julia Schultz, Francine Lopez, 22, and Marissa Gomez, 21 were made.

Each were charged with violation of the Protection of Victims of Trafficking Act, child endangerment, false imprisonment, alien smuggling, and Schultz received an additional charge of operating an illicit business.
Three infants were found in Schultz’s home upon entry. They are in San Diego’s protective custody now. The arrests are expected to stop the immediate actions in San Diego, but more arrests are expected here, as well as ...

A prison is an institution that inherently draws a rough crowd. While there are a few people in prison who are innocent and were wrongly convicted, most of the time, inmates end up in prison because they deserve to be there. Thus, the types of persons in prison are no strangers to corruption, dishonesty, and crime. It is inevitable that the influence of the prison population and their deviance sometimes rubs off on even the most disciplined and scrupulous correctional employees.
A big problem in prisons is drug smuggling. It is one of the greatest security threats that correctional ...

Introduction

According to experts, the security threats of organized and transnational crime have existed for many years in Southeast Asia and have even increased over the years because of globalization. But despite the fact that organized and transnational criminal activity in Southeast Asia is rampant, little study has been done to fully understand this phenomenon. In a study submitted to the United States’ National Institute of Justice, for instance, it was observed that Southeast Asian countries have little awareness about organized and transnational crimes and its impact on their national security. Among their major findings is that “there is little ...

Introduction

It was in 1993 when dozens of girls in Chihuahua, Mexico were murdered and dumped around the city to be left out as if they were garbage (Wright, 2011, p.707). The number of murders grew over the years, as police officers proved unable to control and find the perpetrators, until the protesters had become the activists. The town became a place of femicide, and currently, it has become a place of Narcopolitics. In this area, the connection between drugs and the dynamics of power appeared to be relentless. This took place even during the opium trade when Western imperialism ...

Introduction

Action drama movies are usually characterized by actions which more often than not drive emotion on the viewer. Depending on the emotion that a movie arouses through actions, words and setting, it can affect people either positively or negatively. Scarface, The Patriot and Blood Diamond are three powerful movies which can affect people in both good and bad ways, as this essay explains.

The Patriot

The Patriot is an American historical movie released in 2000, which is set during the American revolutionary war. As the main actor (Farmer Benjamin Martin) fights with others in the French-Indian war, the viewer can be led ...

(Tutor’s Name)
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Introduction
The Boston Tea Party was an important episode in the history of America which gave way to the American War of Independence. This war was fought to highlight the oppressive measures by Britain, or the mother country as it was known. The Boston Tea Party is the reaction to the attitude of Britain towards its American colonies. According to TH Breen, ordinary people in predominantly rural communities were the highlight of the ensuing American Revolution (Carp, 421).
This essay begins with the non-importation agreement in Boston. This is followed by the lapse of the ...

SAN DIEGO – this morning local police in cooperation with FBI agents entered property at 1346 Peach St. The owner of the premises Julia Schultz, 46, is arrested, together with attendees Francine Lopez, 22, and Marissa Gomez, 21. Three unidentified infants have been discovered in the building and sent to San Diego Children’s Protective Services.
According to San Diego District Attorney Sam Martin, the women are charged with a number of crimes, including alien smuggling, child endangerment, false imprisonment and violation of the Protection of Victims of Trafficking Act. Julia Schultz is also charged with operating illicit business. Her ...

The British Parliament passed some laws that tightened their rule and made the lives of the colonists tough. Some of the acts included the Stamp Act, Sugar Act, Townshend Act and Quartering Act among many others. The British enforced these acts only to benefit themselves without considering the effects Acts would have on their colonists. For that reason, the colonists had to rebel and that led to resentment between the British and the Americans and also within the American colonies themselves. These British Acts and amendments also contributed to the American Revolution. The Acts contributed negatively to the economy ...

Introduction

Different offenses are usually characterized by different characteristics. These are traits that have been found in most of the investigations of the crimes. In this essay the crimes discussed include sexual assault, murder, terrorism, acquisitive crime and organized crime. It also explains the ethical considerations for psychological interviewers and criminal investigators, the collateral information needed in investigations and offers recommendations to the criminal investigation process.
Sexual assault is a type of crime that involves forced sex or non-consensual sex. Sex assault differs from sexual harassment since sexual harassment doesn’t necessary involve having of sex that is, it involves ...

Its impact U S and Global Economy

Its impact U S and Global Economy
Human trafficking is one of the most shameful and heinous crime and one that robs people of their dignity and basic rights. It affects lives of millions of people across the world. Every day women, men and children are deceived and forced into exploitative situations. Human traffickers criminally exploit the victims for sexual exploitation, forced labour, child begging, or removal of organs. Trafficking victims are physically and emotionally abused. The traffickers treats their victims as a commodity that can be bought and sold in the market place, or simply taken and if ...

I. The Global Crime Scene
All crime is local but in today’s globalized world, some crimes can have a global impact. In fact, with the increased use of information technology along with the liberalization of the movement of people, resources and trade, there are some domestic crimes that are more conducive to being committed across borders than strictly within one. For instance, three common domestic crimes that are increasing global in nature are trafficking, money laundering, and organized crime.
Trafficking refers to the smuggling or illegal movement of people or goods. While drug trafficking is perhaps the ...

Introduction and Background

There has been a lot of evidence that working on health benefit and environmentally friendly projects may have both healthy and economic advantages. In itself, such projects have a positive influence on physical and emotional well-being and health of individual’s. However, essentially the possibility is to have an impact on single representative health which entirely relies on the attributes of the environments that may be universities, industries or other areas. This impact is applied through a few distinct ways amongst individual’s/students:
1. The nature of the exertion as far as demand and control is concerned.
2. The impact ...

Mexico plays a major role in the transportation and smuggling of illicit drugs. These drugs include marijuana, heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamine. The increased crackdown on the illegal drug transportation via aircrafts in Mexico has led to the increased use of maritime vessels. The increased level of corruption in the Mexico government during the early part of the 20th century was attributed to the One Party Rule. During this time, the Institutional Party Rule had a centralized form of government that tolerated and provided some form of protection to drug production and trafficking in certain parts of Mexico (Beittel, 2011). The one ...

The issue of illegal immigration is one that has plagued this country for decades - in the last twenty years or so, the topic has stirred up a great deal of controversy, particularly given the phenomenon of Mexican immigrants smuggling themselves illegally into the country. However, the issue from the perspective of the illegal immigrant is often not discussed or considered. Far too many people believe that it is far too easy for them to sneak into our country and take jobs or otherwise "leech" off the American Dream; very few people consider the enormous dangers and costs that they ...

Human trafficking is defined as the recruitment, transport, transfer and receipt of persons through the use of force or coercion, deception and abuse of power in order to control them and use them in providing services for the benefit of the traffickers at the detriment of the victim. Human trafficking is a deliberate act of deceiving or forcing another person against his or her will to move to from one geographical area to another geographical area to be used for labor or crime in ways that benefits the trafficker. Human trafficking is an international phenomenon. This is because it ...

Over the past few years, the Internet has made a profound and radical transformation. The network went through a process of transformation from the trivial multi-level communicator to media complex, which, in turn, turned into a phenomenal cultural phenomenon, relevant to many spheres of human life: birth or death, creation, family, self-expression or self-promotion. The Internet has deprived us of the complex needs to live his own life: acceptance, condemnation, glory, and money, recognition and fame we can get on the Internet. The network is becoming more and more humane, absorbing more and more aspects of human existence.
The ...

The opium war which took place in the 19th century was one of the first major defeats of the Chinese government. China had a tremendous amount of wealth which was mostly attributed to the tea trade in the country. Britain had a great demand for this tea, while the country had nothing to offer the Chinese government in return. China was also ignorant to the western revolution and considered the western culture barbaric. China was a traditional country which held strongly to its traditions and culture. While China hoped to keep its culture free of the western culture effect, ...

Everyone desires to understand the significance of life, to unveil the importance of human beings and reconcile that importance to the surroundings. Many philosophers, alive and dead, from Descartes to Eve Cole, have indulged in the question of the significance of a human life, and the relationships that people form. In real life situations, many leaders; religious, political and academic, push forwards thoughts about life. Professional counselors and psychologists make a lot of money by telling people how they can achieve their full potential. In the literal works; Doll House by Ibsen, The Plague by Albert Camus, Ikiru by ...

in Phoenix Arizona
in Phoenix Arizona

Introduction

In last 20 years, the complexity of the organized crime has achieved its rapid expansion. That is why, set of the challenges for the U.S. federal law enforcement has been set. It means that the operations have been transformed by the criminals of Phoenix, Arizona, in the ways, which have broadened their area of influence and created the set of complications for the law enforcement agencies in terms of to combating them.

Background

The local criminals have already applied the set of innovative technological options - such as the networked structural models, which have ...

One of the leading trends in the economic theory of crime and punishment has become an economic analysis of organized crime. Prohibition era has led to an increase in crime and the formation of a huge number of organized criminal groups of black and significant enrichment of crime. "The condemnation of blackness" examines what constitutes a crime as a socio-economic institution, what are the economic characteristics of its functioning, how it affects society and what are the laws of its evolution. The segregation of the black population has forced many of them to go to the North. From 1913 ...

Law

Most member states of the European Union ratified various international treaties and conventions that are supposed to protect human rights. However, reports by various human rights groups have posted disturbing figures about the number of asylum seekers and immigrants who cross the Mediterranean Sea to Europe but are not given asylum. Through the provisions of the UNCLOS-United Nation Convention on The Law of the sea, EU member states have an obligation to come to the rescue of a person who is distressed at sea, Follis (2015: 41). The action of various nations from the European Union have been criticised ...

Newspaper article with link:

Flight attendant accused of trying to smuggle much cocaine
http://www.wsj.com/articles/AP5e9c70b3601949aa807000fa5a811381

FLIGHT ATTENDANT ACCUSED OF TRYING TO SMUGGLE 68 POUNDS OF COCAINE AT LAX ARRESTED

http://abc13.com/news/flight-attendant-arrested-for-carrying-68-pounds-of-cocaine/1260246/

Summary of the article:

Sky Worker Accused in Smuggling Drugs
There is an article in the ABC News of March 24th, where a story of a flight attendant`s disclosure is described. The matter took place in Los Angeles International Airport, where Marsha Reynolds tried to smuggle nearly 70 pounds of cocaine. The woman was caught during the luggage check. When she realized there was no way out, she dropped the carry-on bags and tried to escape from the officers, but later surrendered to agents at Kennedy`s International Airport in New ...

1. Introduction
Never ending debate about the banning or making it illegal to smoke in public areas has been seen around the globe in recent past. There are various arguments why the regulation is needed and also contra arguments that will be further presented. The enormous negative health and economic impacts of smoking cannot be overlooked. Does the right to smoke prevail over the right of not being exposed to the secondhand smoke in public places? The consequences of smoking will be presented with the global statistics and statistics for the United States, which will try to prove that ...

The biography and drama film Dallas Buyers Club which was released in 2013 is perhaps one of the most controversial movies ever released about HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection and its more severe counterpart AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). When the film was released, lot of people watched it. This is because it talked about one of the most serious issues in the medical and healthcare industry that no one really seems to care about ad that is AIDS activism. The objective of this paper is to present a critical and contextual review of the movie Dallas Buyers Club focusing ...

[Institution Title]
The different social structure theories perceives that societal, financial, and social arrangements or social structures are among the prime cause of deviant and criminal behaviors. Given this effect, it has been significantly noted that because of this society is placed at the mercy of it these institutions to help preserve order and help protect the integrity of man’s basic human rights. Many believed that crimes had only been conceptualized when the world began embracing “order” and started formulating social institutions in the likes of government and trade. While these institutions are believed to be the ...

Introduction of the Books

Men in the Sun
Ghassan Kanafani (1936-1972) was a Palestinian story writer and was deeply involved in politics, during the Arab-Israeli in 1948 war he and his family were expatriate to the part of Palestine.In 1952 during his education from Damascus, he was again deported to Kuwait because of his association with the Movement of Arab Nationalists.He was leading the Arab Nationalist movement and during his leadership he worked hard for the independence of Palestine. Due to getting exile for so many times he was confronted with many problems because of not certain proof of citizenship. On July 18, ...

The dire consequences of cigarette smoking and tobacco consumption are known to everyone.

Governments across nations have tried to curb the habit smoking through taxes on the tobacco
industry. In the United States itself there are federal and state specific taxes on cigarettes. In
news published in Washington Times in 2014, United Nations issued an approval for
countries globally to increase the taxes on cigarettes and other tobacco products. According to
this sanctions, the countries which have signed the anti tobacco agreement of UN will have to
enact an excise tax equal to at least 70 percent of the retail price of tobacco products. The World

Health Organization also resonated with the approval and said that the health costs that have to

be ...

Abstract

The paper deals with the problem of the legalization of prostitution. It presents two major arguments in favor of and against making the trade a legal occupation. The proponents of legalization argue that legality is directly responsible for the reduction of violence, human trafficking, and the use of children in the sex market. The adversaries of legalization are of the opinion that legality contributes to the higher rates of violence, women trafficking, and child sexual exploitation. Multiple examples observed in countries like the Netherlands, Germany, the USA, and Sweden that have either made the trade legal or declared it outlawed ...

The understanding of the global trade provides better information about the current situation. By understanding the global trade, the economies that are facing the problem of the drug trade can be analyzed. There are many counties around the globe that are facing the problem of the drug trade. In these economies the teenagers are mostly involved I in the drug trade. However, now women are also taking part in the business of trading drugs. There are female drug smugglers on the US-Mexico border. The involvement of women in the drug trafficking has increased in the recent years. Their involvement ...

Everyone Wants to Be a Homeowner. Why Not a Foodowner?

Thesis Statement
People like to invest in the housing rather in food because of the long term benefits associated with housing and for securing the future.

Explanation

People want to make healthy investment decisions. This is because of The Individual’s Economizing Problem, the wants of people exceed their needs because of the scarce resources and limited income, so they want to make such decisions from which greater output can be obtained. Josh Barro describes the same phenomenon in the article Everyone Wants to Be a Homeowner. Why Not a Foodowner? In the New York Times, that people want to own ...

Since the beginning of the twentieth century there has been a significant increase in such a process as migration. By the beginning of the 21 century there were estimated 36-42 million only migrant workers, with their families - 80-97 million people, according to some estimates - even 120 million. What are the reasons causing migration, and what are the dangers and problems it carries? Migration of population is population movements associated with relocation. It is a complex social process that performs important functions in the life of society and the individual.
The historical role of migration processes are associated with settling ...

Essay 1

Smugglers who were mainly from Europe played an important role in the drug business as they recruited people who ultimately became the transporters of the drugs. Some of the key players in the smuggling business included Charles Cabot from Boston, he purchased opium and secretly sold it in china. John Cushing who was from America, acquired his vast wealth from smuggling opium to Canton. John Jacob Astor also smuggled Turkish opium and transported it to canton. This was a serious and dangerous business that that put china on the limelight. Opium was mainly used for medicinal purposes until Europe discovered ...

Bedouins is one of the primarily desert-dwelling ethnic groups of the Arabic origin. The Bedouin are well known for their nomadic lifestyle, agricultural activities, and fishing, but on rare occasions. It is also argued that having mastered the challenges and hardships of the desert, they sometimes augmented their sources of income through providing transportation services for other people across the desert (Abu-Lughod, 11). Due to lack of water and pastoral land, the Bedouins were always on the move in search of the same for their animals. However, over time, the lifestyle of this ethnic group has shifted significantly. Particularly, ...

The first American police was established in Boston in 1838. Its objective was to provide security on the streets. By 1860, most U.S. cities have also established their own police force - in 1844, the police had been established in New York in 1854, in Philadelphia. Local politicians are often controlled the first police units, responsible for hiring and promotion. Corruption and violence were commonplace. Training and supervision of officers were minimal. A number of factors and specific events led to a reform of the police. One of these events was the court case Miranda v. Arizona. The solution in ...

Law

1a.) The four main components of a contract are: offer, acceptance, consideration and intention of legal consequences. The offer is considered complete if it states in definite terms of the agreement and it must be communicated to the offeree. The offer should not only include any estimation, manifestations of interest, requests for proposals or letters of intent. The offer is different from an invitation to treat such as advertisements and shop displays where the invitation to treat is inviting an offer to be made (Richards, 2009). In this given case, the offer was made through an advertisement in several newspapers ...

Cigarettes are one of the addictive drugs that have dangerous effects to the smokers and society in general. Many people argue that the government should intervene to control the use of tobacco. However, this is not justifiable. This research will support the fact that government should not intervene to reduce the cigarette market (Taylor, 7).
Looking at the revenues generated from the sale of cigarettes, reducing the market will lead to welfare loss to the society. This is because revenues will be lost if the market is recued and hence less funds will be available to the government ...

Environmental crime simply means an illegal act which directly affects the environment negatively or harms it (Burns, 2). It can also be taken to mean any violation of environmental regulations and as a result criminal liabilities can be imposed on the violators. These crimes are currently the most profitable criminal activities and as a result they are attracting many criminal groups who are looking forward to enjoying these high profit margins. There are various examples of environmental crimes. The following are some of them; illegal trade in wildlife, smuggling of ozone-depleting substances and illegal logging and the associated trade in stolen ...

Political Science

“Peace and Cooperation in Central Eurasia: An Iranian Outlook” is an article written by Jahangir Karami. Karami is an assistant professor at the University of Tehran in the Russian Studies department. Therefore the article is especially interesting because it is from an Iranian’s point of view. Iran and Russia have had many opportunities during the past 15 to 20 years to interact and become more culturally aware of each other. The opportunities have become possible because of the need to cooperate on issues concerning the countries of Central Eurasia that lie between the two large powers. The rise ...

While the majority of students are committed to their studies, and to achieving their grades fairly, there are those who decide to cheat their way to their qualifications. There are many forms that cheating can take. There are also numerous reasons for cheating, ranging from a lack of understanding in the subject to committing plagiarism as a result of improper referencing. However, regardless of the methods or reasons for cheating, academic institutions need to gain control of the problem.
According to the Telegraph, 2012), During the past three years, over 45,000 students at 80 UK universities have been found ...

1. What were the causes of revolution in the British colonies of North America in the 18th century; France in the 18th century; and Mexico in the 19th and 20th centuries?
The feeling of inadequate representation caused unpopular unrest that led to revolutions in France, America and Mexico. Americans opposed taxation without representation and in France, heavy taxation and king’s incompetence made the people rise up to overthrow the political establishment. In Mexico, oppression of the majority by a clique of powerful elite made the masses take up arms. Desire for equality and freedom informed these revolutions.
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