Vertical College Essays Samples For Students

QI: Difference Between Distributive and Integrative Bargaining

Purchasing and supply chain management in organizations is a complex set of relationships. Based on the size, scale and business strategy companies can choose to develop local, national, international and even global supply chain. This choice outlines the complexity of the purchasing operations along with the product and downstream operations of the companies. The role of purchasing department to adds value and optimizes the costs of the organization, but ensuring most effective and productive negotiation and purchasing process with the upstream and middle stream suppliers.
There are two major approaches to the negotiation in any type of situations. These ...

Introduction

With the increasingly expanding size of the warehouses, libraries and other storage facilities, and the rising number of items that need to be stored, organized, kept account of and retrieved on a regular basis, the question of optimizing storage space and speeding up the process of placing and retrieving items in the storage is very relevant. Nowadays this task is often delegated to the automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS), which can handle items of various sizes and weights: from heavy pallet loads in the large warehouses to a single book in a library.

Definition

Automated storage and retrieval system ...

Business Statistics

Statistics is the methodology developed by scientists and mathematicians for interpretation and drawing conclusions from collected data (Isotalo, 2012). The main activities involved in statistics are collecting, processing, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting of data. Everything under these fields or anything remotely related to the fields, and the planning preceding these activities all belong to the domain of activities. Statistics is very broad and is not applied to science and mathematics alone but vast fields including business.

Qualitative versus Quantitative Data

Data used in statistical research can either be qualitative data or quantitative data. These data differs in their uses, their methods of collection, ...

Financial Analysis Project

Target Corporation is one of the largest American merchandise retailers. As of January 31, 2016, it operated 1,792 stores in the USA. It is also a component of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. The company earned a net income of $3,363 million in 2015 compared to a net loss of $1,636 in 2014 (Target, 2016).
Horizontal analysis involves comparing each item on the most recent statement with the related item on the earlier statement in terms of amount and percent of increase or decrease (Warren, Reeve, & Duchac, 2009, p. 585).

Horizontal Analysis

Horizontal analysis of Target’s ...

When considering the relationship between architecture and economy, the physical attributes and architectural aspects of Burj Khalifa are less important than the way in which the building was part of a comprehensive strategy aimed at establishing Dubai as a major city capable of compeering a global scale (Aldred 204). The extent of media attention garnered by the Burj Khalifa and the appearance of the building in films from Bollywood to Hollywood has contributed to promoting Dubai across the worlds. Unlike the exchange value of International City which establishes by the resale through “flipping” apartment units and rental retunes, the ...

The modern world is a global village where information exchange and information processing are of paramount importance. Companies are linked to their customers and suppliers by numerous information networks, the ever-expanding internet being a major player in the industry. Thus, information processing is a way to view organizations and their designs. Both information systems and individuals possess a capacity to process information, but this capacity, however, is not unlimited and the scarcity of information-handling ability is an essential feature for the organization’s demand for information processing and its capacity for processing information (Burton et al, 2001).

As modern business organizations become more ...

PORK INDUSTRY IN THE U.S.A

Introduction

The pork industry in the U.S has taken a tremendous change in the recent past, especially with the introduction of large-scale fabrication of the produce by a few individuals in the country. However, the shift in the production to include a few players that engage in large scale production is a worry to many people in the country, an aspect that has led to heated debates. The widespread discrimination experienced by consumers is a major aspect that has contributed to the change in production trend. Consumers' taste has significantly changed in the recent past, ...

Abstract

The notion of supply chain management (SCM) is not new, but it poses different understanding issues in terms of organizing internal processes and relationships with suppliers and customers. Different companies, different industries require for distinct SCM. The most important thing for organizations is to comprehend that they are part of a SCM and that it is in their power and responsibility to guide activities and processes to best fit their business objectives. By analyzing three SCM dedicated sources, this paper aims to answer several stringent aspects of SCM in the contemporary business world. The challenges of organizing SCM in ...

Introduction

Regulation of the activity of the business units is not new branch of the law. In fact, the local authorities in different jurisdictions attempt to exercise control over the performance over the companies by virtue of the adoption of different regulations. However, the commercial practices shows that this activity is not always efficient due to the fact that the companies refer to the supplementary instruments suitable for the completion economic growth in the market. This implies that several organizations usually enter special horizontal or vertical agreements in terms of the competition legislation that may be prosecuted by the authorities. ...

Introduction

In the year 2015, Wang, Doleschel, Wunderlich, and Heinen published a paper in the Journal of Medical Systems [1]. The paper was on a wearable wireless ECG system that was based on the novel 3-Lead electrode placements. After carrying out an experiment for the 3-Lead electrode placements, it was discovered that the distance between the electrodes could further be reduced for efficiency. A smaller sized sensor node being powered by a rechargeable battery would then be developed based on the newly identified electrode positions. A dynamic method of controlling power is also automatically installed in the sensor node for ...

When taking the first look at this painting, it is impossible not to notice a vast discrepancy between the positive and the negative space of it. The positive space takes up the major and central part of the painting, particularly pushing the negative space aside in the upper half of the canvas. The disproportionate amount of the positive space against the negative space is prominent in this painting. Therefore, the figure of a woman appears to be instantly grasping one’s attention, and the focus is drawn to the upper half of the woman’s body. This is what ...

Video Rental Chain

Video Rental Chain

Industry

Video rental industry has experienced a swift decline in past few years as technology has slowly been replacing the in-store rentals through online downloads as well as purchases. Also, competition experienced from subtitles like cable television together with internet rentals continue to affect video rental chain operators adversely as they try to maintain their relevancy in the transforming market. Therefore, to remain relevant in the industry, there is a need for video rental chains to start offering other services linked to the industry. Market share concentration has declined considerably over the six years with many players ...

Burj Khalifah or Khalifah Tower, also called Burj Dubai is currently the world’s tallest skyscraper. Located in the metropolis of Dubai, the Khalifah Tower is a mighty structure which stands 829.8m or 2,723 feet tall (Merrick). Not only is it the world’s tallest skyscraper but it is also regarded as the world’s tallest free-standing structure. The structural length of the tower makes it occupy the most number of stories in a building, and it also has the highest occupied floors in the world. It is a frequently visited tourist destination by people from all over ...

Retroactive I is a silkscreen painting that Rauschenberg made in 1963. He used silkscreen and oil on a canvas to come up with this painting. This silkscreen work is considered the best of Rauschenberg's works of this nature. It falls within a series of similar paintings done by Rauschenberg between 1962 and 1964. This piece of art is drawn from the popular press and is, therefore, a representation of Pop art. Rauschenberg was keen in representing American iconography and Pop culture (Shanes, 175). He was, throughout his career, identified with Pop culture. He developed a style that emphasized on ...

Company Background

Founded in Delaware in 1919 Ford Motors Company was born as a producer of automobile designs, today, Ford is one of the largest car manufacturers globally with diversified and multifaceted business model. The core businesses of the organization include design, manufacturing, marketing, financing and servicing all products. The variety of the product line is significant, including passenger vehicles, trucks, SUVs and electrified vehicles. Moreover, most recently the organization entered a luxury car segment through an acquisition of Lincoln Luxury car production (Ford, 2015).
While the core industry for the organization is the passenger car segment, the focus of the ...

Introduction

Business restructuring refers to the process of reorganizing or reshuffling the ownership, management, the operational, legal, administrative, technical, and financial structure of a company. The restructuring may stem from the need to enhance the profitability, competitiveness, and placement of the organization in a particular industry. Restructuring usually takes place before the sale, merger, and acquisition of the business but there are several other motives of restructuring. Competitive advantage and financial gains are the two most prominent causes of restructuring apart from mergers and acquisitions. Organizations have to plan in the context of restructuring and devise a grand strategic plan ...

Nature in city; seed bank; ecosystem and social-urban development.

The terms “ecology” and environment” have different conceptual meanings which often overlap with the concept of “nature” in the context of academic and scientific research and analysis. For instance, ‘Natures and Ecologies’ studies explore the environmental dimensions of ecosystems which includes both physical parameters and biotic attributes of a particular region. The “environment "includes the physical world, the social world of human relations and the built world of human creation. [Ankers 2005] Within the various uses of the word today, "nature" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, ...

Introduction to Meteorology

Introduction to Meteorology

General Overview of Weather-related Accidents
For every accident investigation attributed to a weather-related factor, NTSB was able to attach a subject modifier to the individual weather condition. This is because a single accident may be linked to several weather phenomena hence resulting in a citation of several subject modifiers for a single accident.
For the purpose of this paper, several subject modifiers were amalgamated into one weather phenomenon for example under the category of wind; the paper includes reports whereby the NTSB was more specific on dust whirlwind, sudden wind shift, high wind, and crosswind as ...

HIV screening is a procedure that many countries have adopted the world over in a bid to get the necessary statistics to ensure effective detection and treatment of the virus. However, Mandatory HIV screenings is a radical measure that raises various moral and legal questions with regard to the need to protect the society and the duty to respect individual rights. There are various moral arguments that are aimed at supporting mandatory HIV screenings including paternalism, prevention of vertical transmission, and facilitation of behavior change.

Prevention of Vertical Transmission of the Virus

Mandatory HIV screenings during prenatal care are essential because they help to prevent the ...

Conversation Period 1

Conversation Period 2
Conversation Period 3
Observation
The meeting started with the divisional sales manager discussing the current troubles with all participants, but most of the direct conversation was made with the manager next in line of superiority. This was probably done to break-in the meeting or make everyone feel comfortable with the points to be discussed in the meeting and let other participants prepare their answers and opinions on the issue. As the meeting moved on the divisional manager started to communicate with other participants to get their feedback and identify any possible gaps in the current methods. ...

Individual Observation Report

The meeting took place at the college pavilion where a group of students arranging a charity event to help the disadvantaged met to work on the strategies to be implemented. The main aim of the meeting was to discuss the milestone that had been achieved and the number of students who had already registered to take part in the event. The participants in the meeting were five members who had initiated the program and, therefore, formed a larger part of the organizing committee for the event. In the team, different members had varying roles designated to them. The chairperson ...

Abstract

The following summary discusses the cooling techniques of atomic vapor in several different ways. Additionally, it tends to relate the evolution of experiments that are used in studying shallow layered fluids. Starting with the atomic condensates, the method is known as trapping. However, it exists in many ways from the laser system to the Bose-Einstein methods. The methods of cooling are different due to the evolutionary progress made by science. The use of laser beams includes the study of light forces on atoms which lead to either an absorption or emission of a photon. While the contraction of matter ...

In Androscogin Company, orders as they are received are placed in an available open time as productions are planned in weekly cycles. The production for the current order is planned one week before the start of the next production cycle. Clients place orders according to their preference of order, which include color, weight and size. Each machine was therefore designed to be successful and cost efficient to make certain types of paper. The company has five machines each assigned to making different types of papers. Because of the diversity of preference in customer orders, the mill put two production ...

Executive Summary

Apple Inc. is a multinational information technology company that designs a number of IT products such as Mac Laptop, iPod, iPad and iPhones among others. The company employs a vertical integrated strategy hence able to control its operations. The company over the years has recorded major profits and this can majorly be attributed to its motivated employees, leadership structure, negotiation and change management strategy. The company’s continued success mainly stems from its motivated employees. By considering the hierarchy of needs, Herzberg’s two way theory and expectation theory, Apple’s employees are wholesomely motivated. With regards to leadership, ...

The Canadian healthcare and social assistance sector falls under the NAICS classification. The sector entails a publicly funded healthcare system. The sector is guided by the provisions of the Canada Health Act of 1984 (Belchetz). The sector, relative to its peers in most other countries including the U.S and Mexico, is unique. Its uniqueness arises from the fact that despite being predominantly publicly funded, most of the healthcare services at the point of sale are provided for by private practitioners.
The Canadian healthcare and social assistance sector has been billed in many quarters as a model to be followed ...

Customer Date

Proposal
Peculiar historical, cultural and philosophical foundations of East Asian states have facilitated relative homogeneity in local artistic endeavors, though certain peculiar details of art in such countries as China, Korea and Japan might alter greatly. Also, in light of historical trends and events, China became an Sesshū Tōyō a source inspiration for many Japanese artists, as it is shown by the body of research. However, it is still interesting to take a closer look at influences Chinese culture and representational conventions produce on Japanese art in relation to a certain period of time and certain variety of ...

Introduction – Case Summary

Carnegie Industrial is one of the biggest corporations in the US with over USD$ 125 million turnover and 45, 000 employees globally. The company started as a producer of engineering and construction equipment and further expanded in consulting business. The aggressive inorganic growth strategy through acquisitions made the organization face challenges, related to cultural diversity, as it experienced the mix of at least four different cultures among its people. To address the issue, the company opened doors to Leadership Development Center (LDC), but it failed to deliver the results under the previous management. Elizabeth Silver, the Director, decided that ...

Financial Statement Analysis

Introduction and overview:
The Apple Inc. is one of the leading companies in the production of smart phones and other latest hardware appliances. The main products of the Apple Inc. are Iphones, laptops, tablets and other small appliances. The Apple Inc. is listed on the major stock exchanges and they have a number of stores all over the world that are providing the best customer relation and increasing the sales. The Apple Inc. is performing business in the technology field and their main competitors are Samsung, HTC, Intel and Motorola. ("AAPL Income Statement | Balance Sheet | Cash Flow | Apple Inc. ...

Nuestra Familia is an American-Mexican organization of criminals operating both in an outside prison and they originate in California. The prison gang carries out thousands of criminal activities in California. Some of the criminal activities that assist them to earn income include distribution of drugs such as heroin, Methamphetamine, cocaine and marijuana both in prisons and community. The gang came into existence in 1968 as a separation of California state prison system. During this time, the system separated into two gangs namely Nuestra Familia and Mexican Mafia the two gangs were and still are enemies (Morales n.p).
The gang ...

Question/Problem Definition

Equal pay is one of the most pertinent issues in labor laws and regulation. Most governments across the globe have institutionalized legislation that aim to safeguard their citizens and ensure that they are well compensated for their talents regardless of their origin, race, gender and other distinguishing characteristics. However, this is not usually the case. In spite of having such laws, the labor market especially the private sector is far from realizing and implementing equal pay. The state is even worse in developing countries where most women employees do not earn even half as much as their male counterparts ...

Abstract

Improvements in safety culture involve using various tools and taking some measures. Besides the development of techniques, there is also the aspect of management. On the management, there are ways in which safety issues are to be handled including the development of structures and motivating people to become part of the solution to safety problems. Tools for hazard analysis has also been improved over time from the traditional methods to the modern alternative approaches. This essay is going to discuss safety issues broadly in the context of management and tools. It will begin with a list and explanations of ...

Foundation Course – Name

Abstract
Information technologies are the core components of any organizational studies. Since this phenomenon was introduced into organizational processes, it brought numerous advantages. Incorporation of information technologies into existing business environment has become an indispensable necessity of modern reality due to an ability of informational systems to grant a broad spectrum of opportunities and benefits. Maximization of efficiency, improved services, enhanced manufacturing capacities and supply chain lead to the industry’s growth and economic prosperity. This could hardly be possible without the new information and technological determinants, implemented to control and speed up the everyday business routines. Eventually, information ...

[Class Title]

Introduction
The Empire State Building is an engineering and architectural feat of its time. One of the most remarkable landmarks in New York City, the Empire State Building is the tallest building that was built in the 1930s and held that position for more than 40 years until it was surpassed by the World Trade Center building in 1972. The Empire State Building was constructed as the backdrop of the Great Depression that happened right after the stock market crash of 1929. But despite the economic challenges, the builders were able to finish the construction in a ...

Education as a Practice of Liberation

Introduction
Paulo Freire is the ideologue who formulated and offered his vision and approach to modern education. In the essay, "The Concept of Banking Education”, Freire states that in the modern education system mechanical approach dominates, so he offers his own problem-posing educational method, which allows studying freely. Those, who truly seek after the liberation, should completely reject the "banking" concept of education, and instead embrace the concept of humans as thinking beings and consciousness, which is oriented to the world. This definition of Freire’s approach is "explicit". Such people should stop to consider the purpose of education " ...

COMMENTS

Cameron Stuart
The project proposed by Cameron Stuart is a great idea. As the world continues down towards technological advancement and development, it is essential to work on innovations that are sustainable and worthwhile. Innovations that will not only see an improvement in the lives of people now, but those that will ensure the generation of tomorrow is taken care of (Coxworth 50). The project is spot on, especially where it makes use of water that is free flowing to minimize the use of pumps. The only challenge might be creating millions of such pipes in industries, the speed ...

5DPP – In this module, I was able to pick up the basics of what is expected of an HR professional, getting a good grasp of the fundamentals of human resources. This is vital for professional development, as I need to make sure that I understand my role as an HR rep within my own corporate context, and know my skills so that I can work to improve them.
5BIC – This module provided me with important insight into how to manage contemporary business issues both from within and without the company, particularly as they pertain to HR. I know that ...

Introduction

For any airline industry to succeed in the US, a good business strategy is essential. When choosing business strategies, the industry should ensure that the success of the business-level strategies is promoted. The US Airline Industry can achieve this by meeting the following critical requirements: horizontal integration, vertical integration, building cooperative relationships, engaging in competitive bidding and short term contracts and being part of strategic alliances and long term contracts. Apart from a good business strategy, excellent management tools and effective leadership also play a crucial role when it comes to success in this industry.

Question 2: Identify Critical Requirements for a Strategic and Competitive US Airline Industry and Global Advantages to the organization

Horizontal Integration/consolidation is one ...

Introduction

Starbucks Corporation is a company founded in Seattle, Washington in 1971 and is a premier retailer, roaster and marketer of specialty coffees around the world. (Annual Report 2015) In 2015, Starbucks reported a staff of approximately 180,000 employees over 19,760 company licensed and operated retail stores in over 60 countries worldwide. Roasted and handcrafted high-quality and premium coffees, tea and fresh food items as well as other beverages make up their product mix.(Annual Report 2015) Starbucks also sells coffee products and tea, as well as licenses its trademarks through multiple other channels like grocery, licensed stores ...

The doctrine of direct effect under the European Law is a principle that allows the EU laws, regulations directives and treaties to apply directly to the nationals of the Member States of the EU without necessarily being incorporated into the national laws through acts of legislation (Ward 74). Under this doctrine, national courts are under a strict obligation to recognize and eforce the EU laws to confer rights on the nationals of those states where their rights have been infringed by their states or state corporations (Conway 216). According to Fisher, this doctrine deals with the determination of the ...

Introduction

It is well documented that the success of any organization depends on largely to the in place leadership. Leaders of organizations are tasked with the responsibility of ensuring that all the available resources work towards achieving the established goals (Bush, 2010). Leaders can develop strategies that workers use to produce exemplary results. However, not all leaders are successful in running organizations. The reason why some leaders become successful while another fail is best explained by leadership theories. The theories help an individual understand some of the reasons why some leaders fail and others become successful. One of the leadership ...

The definition of a good life can be strenuous because of the subjectivity that surrounds it. A desirable life to one person may not be to another because people have different experiences and perspectives about it. For instance, one may define it as life in which one achieves personal goals and aspirations. Others may define a great life as one in which a person’s career objectives come to fruition. Honor is a personal trait that has a great value in society and is considered by people as a sign of living a desirable life. People who care about ...

The relationship between traditional organizational structures of policing agencies:

According to Gaines & Worrall (2012), all police organizations regardless of their size or location have a social structure. The social structure of a police organization is composed of the relationships between the members of the organization. Social structures play important roles in the organization. They form the basis for division of work among the members of the police force (Gaines & Worrall, 2012). They also serve other functions such as the way to socialize new members of the force into the police force. Traditionally, the social structure of police forces focuses on three dimensions. These are vertical, functional, and geographic ( ...

Introduction

An expert scientist in the field of intellectual technology, Astro Teller says that Great dreams are not just visions. Great dreams are visions coupled with pragmatic strategies to make them real. Teller, the head of X, earlier known as Google X, takes the audience on a journey through his ‘moonshot factory’ where big dreams are made real. Teller’s team of smart multi-disciplinary professionals takes up many challenging and risky projects through exploring many audacious ideas. Teller appeals to the intellectual youth of the current generation to take up challenging projects without fearing failure. He also views failure as ...

Ski jumping involves a lot of skill, and different factors affect how far the ski jumper would jump. Comprehending of the physics principles enable the skiers to execute certain moves. When these factors are manipulated in different scenarios, the desired distance is achieved. The sport of ski jumping requires one to jump the furthest down an inclined slope. It is done by gaining the maximum possible speed one can attain upon takeoff from the ramp. It is achieved by minimizing the frictional drag due to the air resistance between the air and the skier. The air resistance is significantly ...

The Washington County Mental Health Services is an agency that champions for the rights of people who are diagnosed with developmental disabilities, more so mental health. The agency champions for these people to be included in the communities. The agency also champions for these people to be given the liberty and right for self-determination as well as the opportunities to enable their recovery. The Washington County Mental Health Services has been in operation for over five decades, a period in which the agency has weathered many challenges included budgetary cuts and layoffs. The agency developed its strategic plan for ...

Global warming refers to a system of climate changes that are responsible for causing an increase in the average temperature of the lower atmosphere which affects the average thermal gradient of the Earth. Global warming may have a great variation among the causes, but it is most principally associated with human interference, specifically with the release of excessive amounts of greenhouse gases”. The most popular and common definition of the global warming is “Warming caused by human activity.” (Weather Street)
There are several gases in the Earth’s atmosphere which are responsible for the increase in the global temperature ...

Module Tutor:

Question 1
There are various selection methods that can be used by McDonalds to ensure that they hire the most suitable crew members. The McDonald’s likes to hire happy recruits for the job who will remain happy and ensure that their customers are satisfied. Selection is an important process when looking to hire. Recruitment at McDonalds should be done at the specific branch levels. After the applicants have applied for the job it is important that McDonald proceeds on to screen the candidates in order to get rid of those candidates who are unsuitable for the positions advertised. ...

Burj Khalifa is the world’s tallest building and was designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill architects, who have been bestowed with the “Global Icon” award. The design of the high-performance building makes use of cutting edge technology and carries cultural and historical influences. The architects faced several challenges when building a tower of this height such as wind, heat, humidity, gravity and earthquake forces.
The essay looks at the advanced technical and engineering skills used to create Burj Khalifa and how a skyscrapers’ design should respect cultural values and make the best use of space utilities and add to ...

The purpose of the paper is to write Feldman art critic on the three art works, describing them in detail, analyzing the visual elements and the principles of design. An interpretation of each artwork would be made in order to understand what the artist is trying to say.

Jacob Lawrence’s The Card Game Description

“The Card Game” shows two men and two women playing cards and are seated around a bright red table. They are deeply engrossed in their game and the indigo blue of the background contrast with the white ivory curtains. One can recognize the women with their colorful clothing and embellishments in ...

1. Introduction
Labor relations deal with the fair, effective, and professional relationship between the management and the employees. The labor relations cover employees union, labor laws, labor history, collective bargaining, settlement, and the contract administration. The labor unions are organizations in which people’s works together to achieve common goals. The unions are democratic bodies of employees. They are legally recognized as representative bodies of workers in many countries. The purpose of these organizations is to maintain and control working conditions in a better way. There are certain goals to organize labor unions that include protection of the rights ...

(Teacher Name)

An earthquake is any seismic event that causes seismic waves. These can be caused by human activity or natural causes. For example, fracking often causes earthquakes which are human caused. Earthquakes often shake or displace the ground or surface of the earth near the epicenter and if the displaced earth is under the ocean, it will usually cause a tsunami. Most earthquakes are caused by geological faults but they can also be caused by landslides, mine blasting, and volcanic activity. Earthquakes are measured by overserving seismometers that are set up across the globe in strategic places for ...

The technology of architecture is quickly evolving, and so too are the tastes and aesthetic desires of architects. Architecture presents a way for an individual to interact with a space, and an art museum in particular has to play a very specific role: it has to house fine art, of course, but it also has to be a functional, aesthetically pleasing space. The Perez Art Museum Miami is one of the most spectacular museums in the City of Miami—not only because of the art it contains, but because of the architecture of the building itself. It is a ...

For many people who value art, Florence is a capital of Italian Renaissance and a world centre of history and culture. In this city were born and lived many writers, architects and artists: Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Dante, Boccaccio, Giotto The list can be very long. There are many historical places and museums that are worth visiting. Therefore, Florence is a touristic city and many globetrotters come here all over the year. The vibrant spirit of the city prevails each corner of the center. This is one of the reasons why I chose to visit Florence and share photos ...

Q1. How are Unilever executives’ wireless handhelds related to the company’s business performance?

The handhelds are convenient to carry around and enables the executives to carry out their transactions even when they are not in their offices. It makes it easier for the management to communicate effectively without any interruptions. This makes the business deals to be done in time thus saving on time. The long, bureaucratic procedures that characterize the business industry soon became outdated. This will in turn increase the productivity of the business thus increasing their returns. Much of the time that could have been used in meetings to decide on some issues is further reduced. The meetings are ...

In order for an organization to earn itself a good share of the market size, its brand plays a very crucial role. The brand must be well positioned if at all the branding strategy is going to be a success for the organization. The term ‘brand positioning’ is used in this context to refer to how a product of a certain brand appears as compared to other similar products in the market. Arguably, brand positioning can be looked at from two perspectives; vertical and horizontal. From the horizontal point of view, it relates to the customers’ perceptions of the qualities and features of a product ...

Arguably, organizations are structured in various ways depending on the aims and objectives they want to achieve. To some degree, the organizational structure influences the organizational process in an organization. In this case, the term ‘organizational structure’ is used in reference to both the horizontal and vertical linkage of authority, departments and jobs within an organization, (Chuck, 2006). On the other hand, organizational process refers to the activities that take place in the process of changing inputs into outputs that are valued by clients. The main aim of this essay is to analyze the relationship between organizational structure and ...

Abstract

Supply chain management has its origin from the; just in time production and logistics. It continues to flourish in the manufacturing sector although it is still largely dominated by logistics[ CITATION Rob97 \l 1033 ]. SCM however is more focused on covering the whole scope of the supply chain by attempting to view and solve problems from a supply chain perspective, while taking to consideration the interdependency that is evident in any supply chain. Its main objective is to ensure that, the myopic control of the supply chain that encourages increase in waste and problems is done away with at all ...