Victimology College Essays Samples For Students

The provision of case management services is done within correctional and community environmental in aiding individuals improve their criminal behaviors and conditions. In the current world, criminal activities have become rampant with the increased cases of robbery, murder, and drug abuse. The community perceives violent crime as the most perilous crime as a result of its integral effect on the public. Therefore, the government has initiated measures and mechanisms through which violent crimes can be combated. For instance, community and correctional setting facilities have facilitated in improving the security situation within the country.

Correctional setting involves a coordinated approach of ...

Questions

Community Corrections have formed an integral part of the criminal justice system. Over the years, community corrections provide criminal offenders with numerous viable options to incarceration as a means to deter crime and promote community safety. Parole, bail supervision program, probation, intensive supervision probation and community service order are some of the alternatives accorded to offenders in different stages of a correctional process. Community corrections help to separate criminals from law abiding citizens, reduce government expenditure on deterring crime (cost-savings) and create a favorable environment to reintegrate the offenders to the society.

Probation means a period of supervision that is accorded to ...

Executive Summary

Executive Summary

Over the past few years, there has been a notable increase in the number of car accidents on our road leading to an increase in Emergency cases in the hospitals. The emergency section of the hospital has proven to be a little bit small for these increased cases; as it was not designed to suit that high number of patients at once. With this in mind, the purpose of the project would be to create a wing that would be specifically designed to handle such cases. This will result in effective health care delivery to the patients and utilization ...

Stroke is described as brain function loss arising from a disturbance of brain blood supply. Being a broad term, specific types of strokes are named according to the cause. For example, there are two main types of stroke. One is the hemorrhagic stroke and second one is the most common ischemic stroke. Sarah suffered from hemorrhagic stroke as her symptoms indicated. Hemorrhagic stroke can be understood well when the mechanism of activities leading to an attack are described. This kind of stroke arises when blood accumulates in the brain tissue surrounding a ruptured vessel. The blood causes pressure which can lead to ...

Victim and villain is a concept that is largely dependent on a societal view and understanding that is sourced from a common social practice. The image created by the society members is what is taken to represent the true villain and victim of a situation or occurrence, in this case a crime. The ideas and knowledge built up and shaped by the society’s tales, beliefs, and perception is what is used in the judging of a person and understanding their criminal deeds. There are many issues and aspects that fall into play while victim/villain concepts are being explained and decided by upon ...

1. Explain how a denial-of-service attack works. How and why are these attacks effective in their goals? Who would be the primary targets for these types of attacks?

A denial of service attack (DoS attack) is a type of attack on a machine or a network of machines that is intended to make certain resources unavailable for use for the the users who are generally meant to be the intended users. There are a variety of different ways that a denial of service attack can be carried out, but the purpose is the same: to disrupt the proper functioning of a machine or a network. If a ...

The important concepts of law and justice are necessary foundations that lend legitimacy to a state, in particular and to a society and/or a civilization, in general. Owing to the intrinsic differences in social organizations the concepts of law and justice have varied definitions and approaches in the West and the East. A valid comparison of the Western and the Eastern approaches to these concepts make the comparisons and the contrasts extremely enlightening (Nov 17).

The Western legal culture primarily evolved from the Judeo-Christian sacred texts, the Greek philosophy and logic, and the Germanic-tribal or folk (law) traditions. After 380 AD ...

1. What does “behavior reflects personality” mean? How is physical evidence related to behavior? Explain modus operandi and signature aspects of violent crimes. Finally, explain the components of crime classification that you learned about.

The term “behavior reflects personality” refers to the fact that although every crime committed is unique in its own way, certain behaviors related to these crimes fit noticeable patterns. By focusing on the distinct pieces of these patterns, it is then easier to determine the profile of the suspect’s personality. According to an article from the American Psychological Association, “In a homicide case, for example, FBI agents glean insight into [a] personality through questions about the murderer's behavior at four crime phases” (Winerman, 2004). The article states that these four phases include Antecedent, Method & Manner, Body ...

Supporters of Victim’s Rights Movement propose that the movement needs continued advocacy. Since 1970s, there have been great advancements. For instance, 33 states have made changes to their constitution in order to address victims’ rights, and rest of the states have passed legislation to safeguard crime victims’ rights. (Tucker Davis, 2005, p.1) Moreover, the movement has enabled various forms of legislation, to become both socially and legally embedded in our society. Examples of legislation such as the Victims of Crime Act and the Violence Against Women Act show how the movement has allowed easy drafting of legislation. (“ ...

1. There were six victims killed – two females and four males (Bovsun, 2010).

One of the female victims was pregnant. Her door was unlocked and the perpetrator entered the house just as she was about to bring the garbage out. She was alone. The other female was babysitting an infant and had her son with her when all three of them were killed (Ramsland, 2012). The son was supposed to go to a friend’s house around the time of the killings. A male friend was in the house and also died. Both the female victims were sexually assaulted.

There are four crime scenes. One home was entered into by the perpetrator and ...

Is Information Sharing Too Regulated? Has a Lack of Sharing Caused a Key Intelligence Failure?

Government agencies unanimously agree that they failed to know in advance the September 11th plot for lack of information sharing. The September 11th attack was the demonstration of the government agencies’ failure to have a network among themselves that would have enabled them to know the plan to attack well in advance and to actually to prevent the attack from happening. The U.S. Government admits that it could have prevented the 9/11 attacks if the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and state and local law enforcement had shared among themselves their knowledge about the hijackers ...

Introduction

While information warfare has been around since the first armies discovered the importance of gathering and using information to gain an advantage over an opponent, its incorporation of cyberterrorism methods is a completely new development. The basic model consists of an attack against an opponent’s information infrastructure, such as a computer network, to intimidate or threaten in furtherance of a political or social objective. Ostensibly, the attack is committed by a terrorist group of their own accord but the reality is that the group is sponsored, equipped or otherwise assisted by a nation-state who cannot directly initiate the attack due to legal or ...

Question One: Change of legal status as a result of a conviction

Every citizen of the United States of America has constitutional rights which protect him or her from illegal searches by police officers. This is provided for under the 4th amendment which protects citizens from illegal searches and seizures. The exclusionary rule means that some evidence which is collected in violation of the defendant’s constitutional rights is inadmissible. The 5th Amendment of the constitution protects citizens from being witnesses against themselves. The 6th amendment is also another important right that cizens have, this provides the citizens with the right to counsel. The Miranda rights are also very important and ...

Question One: Four Modern Sentencing Options

Sentences are punishments for convicted defendants. The prescription of punishments for crimes is found in both federal and state statutes. There are four traditional sanctions that can be imposed in the modern criminal justice system are; the death penalty, imprisonment, probation, and fines. They are discussed in the ensuing sections.

Death Penalty, this is the most extreme sentence option. In the United States, 38 states have laws that can impose capital punishment. Majority of these states use lethal injection while some use electrocution to end the life of the accused. The death penalty is usually reserved for very serious ...

In "There's a Reason They Choose Schools", the author, Timothy Wheeler, suggests schools have fallen victim to violent shootings because they are gun-free zones and if students and administrators were allowed to carry concealed weapons, the number of shootings would be drastically reduced. Gun rights and laws have always been a controversial subject in this country, but since the recent shooting in Newtown, Connecticut, the topic has been pushed to the forefront. Many states are currently in the process of considering bills that would allow teachers and students to carry weapons. However, is arming college students and kindergarten teachers ...

“Munich” is a movie directed by Steven Spielberg. It is a movie based on the true story of the assassination of Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics in 1972. “Paradise now” is a movie directed by Hany Abu-Assad and it is a story about suicide-bombers. The two movies have a lot in common especially in bringing out the true picture of the things happening around the globe. The two movies are emotional since they bring out the true picture of destructive activities that happen, but are only heard from a distance. People only experiences the destructive activity by watching them on television, experience ...

The book In Harm's Way by Doug Stanton gives an insight overview of the events that transpired on July 29, 1945 when a heavy cruiser Indianapolis was sank by a submarine I-58 killing over 900 sailors. The American ship had just delivered the weapons that were to be used to bomb Hiroshima but as it was sailing back across the Pacific Ocean, Japanese submarines intervened and bombed the ship. The book gives a painful ordeal of what the sailors went through before the rescuing team arrived at the scene to save the few remaining survivors. The book majorly focuses on the ...

The world portrays certain patterns in the way contemporary issues arise. These patterns are only reasonable since issues arise and spread within a certain region before extending to the rest of the world. Furthermore, many families, nations and communities share common beliefs, laws, economic and political predicaments among others. Such matters as ecological concerns also affect certain groups of people who live in a similar resource endowed region. Therefore, matters such as climate change or environmental conservation are concerns for the entire community. Issues such as international terrorism and proliferation of nuclear war are also matters of concern to the global ...

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According Uggen and Blackstone, sexual harassment in the workplace refers to the “Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature that interferes with one’s employment or work performances or creates a hostile or offensive environment” (626). While there are laws that protect victims of sexual harassment, there are still recorded cases of the same where victims sue their workmates over harassment allegations. For instance, on October 15, 2013 the New York Times Newspaper carried the headline “Ex-Mayor of San Diego Pleads Guilty to ...

In restorative justice, parties that are involved in the specific case could collectively resolve the outcome of the crime or offense and its further effects. Victims can actively participate in the seeking sanction from the offender, and likewise offenders are encouraged to take responsibility on their actions. Offender can either correct those offenses through community service, by apologizing or by giving monetary equivalent to the offense made (Restorative Justice Council, 2012). Restorative justice provides an alternative to legal rules and regulations and punishes the offender through imprisonment. It can also be asserted as a new way of addressing crime and ...

The Office for Victims of Crimes (OVC) is an agency under the jurisdiction of the U.S Department of Justice dedicated to supporting justice and to healing for victims of crime. OVC administers funds to support victim services, provides training for diverse professional who work with victims, develop projects to enhance victim’s rights and services and embark on civic education and advocacy actions on behalf of crime victims. OVC works to provide comprehensive services to felony victims in collaboration with global, nationwide, tribal, states, military and local victim aid and criminal justice agencies and other proficient organizations. They include ...

According to the American Psychological Association’s Guidelines

The justice system in America is supposed to be comprised of the top officials this country has to offer. Skilled men and women from across America are supposed to put their talents to work when it comes to preventing crime, and rehabilitating criminals. Lately, we have been falling short on both fronts. In an effort to rehabilitate criminals, parole officers have implanted many different strategies. Two of these strategies are the casework supervision model and the brokerage supervision model. They are very different in type and use, designed to help previous offenders reshape their lives. However, between the two, ...

Abstract

There have been times during which humans have been up against each other. Humans are known to be competitive with each other, a fact that is both advantageous and disadvantageous. An advantage of the fact is that, in terms of economy, the competitive nature of human beings has helped countries move forward and be able to offer their citizens with all that they need. It, however, becomes a disadvantage when greed sets in. There are times when some people feel that they are not complete when they are not ahead of others. This is in most cases reflected in terms of ...

Introduction

The probation probe and the Missouri board were established on June 24th, 1973.This board releases the offenders who have committed crime in confinement by conditional release. The board determines whether the offender is to be released on residential facilities, through the community release, or whether the use of electronic monitoring would be appropriate. The board also establishes the specified condition that will address the specific needs of the offender hence this reduces the risks that may be associated with the same and this will improve the success of the board under the supervisions. This board further conduct investigations on ...

The resolution by the United States to increase the number of people who get incarcerated has come with abnormally high cost that has become quite difficult to manage. Compared tony other country, the number of people who get incarcerated in the United States has been on a steady increase. It has fueled the United States budget with substantial values. The cost of managing the incarceration is very high. As reported in the year 2008, more than 2.3 million American was serving prison terms while out of every 48 working age men, one was behind the bars.Precisely, the cost of correcting ...

Whistleblowing refers to the confidential disclosure by someone of any concern that has been encountered at the workplace. The concern normally relates to a perceived wrongdoing. Therefore, whistleblowing policy is extremely fundamental to an organization’s professional integrity. It reinforces the value that the organization places on its staff to be respected and honest members of their professions. This policy offers a method of appropriately addressing genuine concerns, which individuals within the organization might have. It also offers the whistleblower protection from harassment, disciplining proceedings or victimization. Without a doubt, whistleblowing is an imperative aspect of transparency and accountability since it enables ...

Aboriginal people experience all sorts of detriments including crime, high rates of victimization, and incarnation. In addition, the majority of Aboriginal people struggle with superior bodies such as the Canadian state to reinstate self-government and self-determination. The weighty part of their grievances is the fact that Aboriginal people are extremely poor but they extorted money. The aim of the Aboriginal Justice is mainly to address these appalling issues by working with Aboriginal communities, territories, and provinces to support projects and products such as community based programs that aim at providing a better option and an alternative to the mainstream system ...

Introduction

In the last thirty years, community corrections have turned out to be an important part of the system of corrections. In recent times, the change towards choices to the strategies has been in response to quickly improving the populations of prison in United States and Canada. Legislators in United States and Canada have passed legislation in recent times thought at stabilizing or reducing the populations of prison .

Discussion

The programs for community crime prevention or strategies target alter in community infrastructure, the physical environment, and culture to decrease the rates of crime. The variety of approaches includes neighborhood watch, urban ...

Wheeze and No breath sound one side..
1. Wheeze
- Definitions for clinical signs and symptoms.

Pitched whistling kind of sound which a person can experience while
Breathing. The sound comes out when air moves through narrowed tubes. It is
Definitely a sign of breathing problem. The sound is most evident while exhaling. It

May be because of blockage in airways or in persons with certain vocal chord

Problems. Signs are like breathing problem both while breathing in and out. In

Some cases speaking up can also be a problem.

- A pre-hospital context to the definition

If there is a history of Wheezing and suddenly getting the attack, one should try to

Be in an area of moist, heated air which can relieve some of the symptoms of
Wheezing. This can be accomplished by ...

Hate crimes may be influenced by economic competition and even resentment towards a particular group rather than a generalization about a particular group of people. It is the case that hate crimes are a result of prejudice on the part of the offender against the victim of hate crime. In this paper, we argue that the economic strain and the concomitant resentment that may be felt towards certain minority group as the African-Americans in our case here are mostly based on false generalizations (Stewart). This is to mean that most of the reasons that attend the commission of this crime are predicated on ...

Should ―Military Sexual Assault‖ be prosecuted by those outside of the armed forces?

Should ―Military Sexual Assault‖ be prosecuted by those outside of the armed forces?
Sexual violence is an increasing yet invasive issue of public health in The United States. Unfortunately, the devastating impact of the malevolence has inflicted the profession as divine as military. The scope of sexual assault or violence is encompassed the act that consists of unwanted sexual advances against a person, regardless of the relationship status or setting and place. The coercion of the force can be segregated into various categories that fall under the segmentation of physical force, psychological intimidation or other such acts of forgery. ...

What Is Identity Theft? How Can Identities Be Stolen? What Can Be Done To Reduce The Impact Of Identity Theft On Victims?
Identity theft is the wrong use of somebody’s personal information to commit a crime. It is a scam that is always in the media because of its high occurrence. This fraud normally leads to one getting a credit, merchandise or a service that is no entitled to. Victims cannot easily realize that their identity is stolen till when they are denied credit or employment, when a debtor comes to seek for payments that an individual never took. The advancement of ...

"Where Were You (When The World Stopped Turning)"

Where were you when the world stopped turning on that September day?Were you in the yard with your wife and children?Or working on some stage in L.A.?Did you stand there in shock at the sight of that black smokeRisin' against that blue sky?Did you shout out in anger, in fear for your neighbor?Or did you just sit down and cry?Did you weep for the children who lost their dear loved ones?And pray for the ones who don't know?Did you rejoice for the people who walked from the rubble?And sob for the ones left below?Did you burst out with pride ...

Introduction

Although rape and sexual assault are serious offenses, public discourse about these issues fail to clearly address the problems that victims go through even after these atrocious acts were committed against them. In reality, despite public acceptance of rape and sexual abuse as crime and the mandate for the punishment of those that commit these acts, the overall public response to these crimes are underwhelming to the point of bringing about detrimental impact on the life of victims. On one hand, we have a system that fails to prevent rape and sexual abuse and protect people and victims alike from ...

(Your Full name)
(Your Mailing Address)
(Your phone number)

(Address and Zip code [Example: Topeka, KS 66612])

Dear Legislator (Full Name of Recipient),

I would like to present this letter to you to advocate on the issue of human trafficking, which also includes children as victims. This is basically meant for Diana, 12 years old and a close friend of mine, who I know is one of those exploited by the sex trafficking industry. Thus, I hereby request you to consider this issue and my suggestions for actions to address it.
Human trafficking is considered the world’s largest industry that exploits millions ...

The use of plea bargaining is famous in legal systems as it justifies the principle of judicial economy. The purpose of the judicial system is to bring to an end cases in a fair, efficient and quick manner. In the absence of plea-bargaining, there will be an eruption of cases and this result to over taxation of the citizens and disruption to the legal system. With limited funding, plea bargaining is a very powerful tool and solves congestion of cases. In addition, the judges get more time to handle the critical cases (Baker & Mezzetti, 2001).
Since time immemorial, it has ...

Nonprofit Disasters: Their Impacts on Victims

The purpose of this research project is to identify impacts that result from the occurrence of a disaster. In order to achieve our ensured purpose, various methods are used to facilitate the same. They include, taking samples of a representative population. In order to achieve the desired purpose of the research, the most pliable factors that should be put in place include, asking ourselves questions such as, what are the examples of disasters in this context, when nonprofit disaster organizations occur, what is the distinguishing factor between a profit disaster and a nonprofit disaster. In order to suffice this project, it is in ...

Crime and mankind have been in existence for as long as one can remember. This has prompted institutions and people to come up with measures to try and combat crime. Many approaches have been developed, and ideas harbored but all seem to suffer shortcomings. Different countries have different approaches to dealing with crime. For instance, in the United States three strikes law and other approaches (get tough) have been in use. Three strikes law was first introduced in 1994 by the state of California. This is after the kidnapping of a twelve year old that resulted to her death. Thereafter, ...

Q1: The changes that took place in the sentencing process can be categorized into different reform movements, which ultimately resulted in longer prison sentences. The first was the voluntary or advisory sentencing guidelines. Next was determinate sentencing under which the state legislature established a presumptive confinement range for every category of offence. The ‘three-strikes-and-you-are-out’ law can also be seen as major contributors, which were enacted during the early 1990s. These laws impose extremely long prison sentences on repeat offenders. The ‘truth-in-sentencing’ laws also ensure that offenders carry out a substantial portion of their sentence which also makes their prison confinement long. ...

There is a dilemma of who should go back to the burning ward and help those patients in help. There are five people on top of the roof who have escaped the fire; four of them are able-bodied as one carries with her sick child. They have to make a decision of who will remain on top of the building and who will go down the burning ward and save the remaining victims.
According to the theory of consequentialism, which aims at maximizing the greater good for the largest number of people (Fairchild, 2010); Margaret the Registered Nurse, had made ...

The reflection on the different approaches that each of the four characters, Cellist, Kenan, Dragon, and Arrow would take to deal with the ongoing conflict are discussed below. The approaches are different because each character experiences the conflict in different ways(Jones &Fabian, 2006).
Arrow as he is described in the conflict is given the responsibility of protecting Cellist from other snipers. She is a female sniper and therefore has relevant skills and knowledge to protect Cellist from other fellow snipers. Arrow has same knowledge and skills of the surrounding areas as well as how to use sniper’s ...

It is not a good idea to neglect juvenile programs due to cost implications. The programs are made to offer corrective facilities for juvenile offenders. Therefore, if the programs are neglected, the juvenile crimes shall rise. It is important to note that, if juvenile criminals are not lawfully handled, they may turn into hard core criminals in the future. The overall benefits of the programs by far outweigh the cost implications of such programs. It would be much cheaper to handle young persons and rehabilitate them earliest possible other than to wait and rehabilitate them in the future since preventive ...

In the life of the Aztecs religion occupied an extremely important role. It was interrelated with all spheres of their everyday life: advancements of their architecture were related to the necessity of building huge temples for appraising their gods, wars were conducted with a view of enslaving people for sacrificing them to their deities, their culture was tightly connected with religion which was the source for new ideas and was the background for developing new cultural concepts, etc..
The religion of the Aztecs was polytheistic. They believed that the deities commanded the forces of nature and human actions. Aztec ...

Question 1

Given some of Dunn and Powell-William’s conclusions about the current, prioritizing of women leaving abusive relationships by advocates, how does the conversation of Intimacy Abuse Circles in McPhail et al. provide further insight to strategies for dealing with domestic partner violence?

Response 1

The conversation provides several alternatives that cope with the domestic violence . Mainly, the idea that women leave abusive relationships through some advocates is not being considered as an optimal choice. The Interior Alaska Center or IAC has its advocacy and support through exploring options, safety planning, crisis intervention, providing referrals, and accompaniment to appointments. In addition, IAC ...

Introduction

Recidivism occurs when an individual repeats a bad behavior they have suffered negative consequences before, even after undergoing counseling and training to leave the bad behavior. This behavior is experienced most in former prisoners who get rearrested for the same offence. One suggestion about the possible cause of behavior is failure of the corrective measures to prepare the offenders on how to handle difficulties when they re-enter society.

Restorative justice and recidivism

Restorative justice is the way of approaching justice, which emphasizes on the basic needs of the offenders (Tyler, 2006). It is an approach to justice with an aim of correcting harm caused ...

Increasing Trafficking of Men and Boys to USA

Introduction
This paper is an analysis of facts and statistics that present evidence of the increasing numbers of male trafficking victims of all ages into the United States for laboring purposes through fraudulent means or against their will (HHS 1). According to the Department of Health and Human Services the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 defines a victim of trafficking as either involved in;
“A Sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained the age of 18 years ...

Introduction

Structured Query Language (SQL) injection is a code injection technique used in requesting, deleting and updating information from databases. Therefore, it is one of the main web attack mechanism used by hackers to steal data. This attack allows the hacker to inject SQL commands into allowing them access data in a database, as it takes advantage of improper coding in the web applications. This kind of attack bypasses firewalls and endpoint defenses, because web based forms must allow access to databases so as to give some sort of response.

Impacts of SQL

SQL injections pose a serious threats to database servers in computer networks. With ...

This is a memo that is meant to elaborate on the subject matter of the above in relation to the welfare of the society. The country through its legislature has seen it fit to institute such a law owing to the frequency of road accidents in the recent past. This legislation is aimed at deterring the population from committing such an offense and at the same time punishing those who have breached the law. This legislation is not only aimed at punishing offenders but also deterring potential ones from committing such a crime.
The concept of deterrence in legislation is a strategy ...

The modern criminal justice system is not perfect – every lawyer can prove that. Indeed, there are cases when judges were too mild to offenders, and sent them on probation. Probation is supervising an offender for quite some time, ordered by the court. Probation is sentenced instead of sending a criminal to a jail. In some cases, probation applies to community sentences. Sometimes, it happens that probation officers should supervise those who came out from a prison on parole. Every offender on probation should follow special rules, set by the court. The most common are: no gun maintenance, live in a special district, find a ...

Sexual harassment refers to undesirable sexual advances, sexual favors requests, as well as other physical conduct that are suggestive for sexual requests. Sexual harassment may happen in different platforms. In most cases, it happens when a person seeks to extend favor to another person in exchange for sexual advances. This has been a major problem in many workplaces, where women have been the main victims with minimal cases reported to having affected men. Sexual harassment may extend massive effects to the persons exposed to it as well as the other members of the society within which the individual lives. These issues ...

Over the past few decades, the sentencing process of the United States of America has undergone a lot of changes. These reforms have resulted in longer prison sentences, the stringent policies regarding imprisonment and determinate sentencing have resulted in a movement that advocates extending the time a prisoner spends in jail. These changes include policies concerning habitual offender laws, mandatory minimum sentencing and truth-in sentencing.
Laws regarding mandatory minimum sentences were becoming obsolete therefore, they had to be revised. The previous laws did not distinguish offenders into different categories. The prison population has also increased, owing to changes in the habitual ...

‘Instructor’s Name’

Discussion on Short Stories That Depict How Traditional Gender Roles Promote Violence
Exploring the theme of violence portrayed in literature, is a complicated task. When violence is discussed, it is mostly centered on physical assaults, and thus discussed one-dimensionally. In reality though, violence is multifaceted and is perpetuated by various motivations, and is experienced in varied different ways. Violence inflicted by individuals, sometimes is a product of various culturally instigated motivations. Violence on women is one such phenomenon, which has its roots in the centuries old male dominance over the other gender. Gender based violence and violence against women are ...

King Brothers and Lionel Tate

Background King Brothers and Lionel Tate:
Lionel Tate, was convicted of the July 28, 1999 murder of 6 year old Tiffany Eunick who was punched, kicked, stomped, and thrown to death (See Wrestling, 2001). The injuries Tiffany suffered as a result of the beating included “a fractured skull, a lacerated liver, and more than 30 other injuries” (Wrestling, 2001). At the time of the incident Lionel Tate was 12 years old and weighed 170 pounds. As a result of his role in Ms. Eunick’s death, Lionel Tate was charged with first degree murder. A part of his defense, his attorney tried ...

For example Elizabeth L. Angeli, Department of Psychology, State University.

This research was supported in part by a grant from the Sample Grant
Program.
Angeli, Department of English, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 55555
The value of alternative sentencing
“Sentencing refers to the punishment that a judge imposes upon a defendant who has either plead guilty to a charge or who was convicted following a judge or jury trial (Nocuffs.com, n.d.).”
“Sentences for a criminal conviction can take many forms, and a conviction does not always mean a trip to prison. Alternative sentences can include different combinations of the following: a suspended sentence, ...

United Arab Emirates-police officers handling foreign offenders

The police officers-across the world- are expected by its community to maintain peace and order. They are also responsible for writing traffic tickets, enforce laws, serve warrants and investigate crime. These important roles conducted by police officers help in curbing and controlling crime within a country. When it comes to the issue of foreign offenders in United Arab Emirates; it is the responsibility of the police officers to arrest these offenders. Traffic law is the one mostly conked out by foreigners-it is the major predicament committed by foreigners.
United Arab Emirates consist of individuals from all walks of life- ...

Question one

White Collar crimes are criminal offenses whose offenders are people of high respectability in the society. White collar criminals usually occupy a position of trust and then devise a scheme to acquire wealth illegally. As Sutherland noted, white collar offenders do not see themselves as criminals. Crimes such as insider trading, Ponzi schemes, bribery, fraud, money laundering, cyber crime, copyright infringement and embezzlement fall within the definition of white collar crimes.
Sutherland disagreed with substantive and procedural principles of criminal law. Edwin Sutherland was more concerned with the perpetrator of the white collar crime than the crime itself. His writings ...

Psychology

In the article of Eckholm, he focused on the importance of juvenile courts by explaining how the juveniles face lifelong sentences despite the Supreme Court decisions that are favourable to the minors. In fact, the U.S. Supreme Court in its recent decisions in 2010 and 2012 prevented to use the mandatory life sentences on youth offenders who had been convicted with murder by explaining that they are less culpable compared to adults. This is in accordance to the concept of restorative justice, where the juvenile delinquents should be given the chance to redeem themselves (Eckholm, “Juveniles Facing Lifelong Terms ...

[Subject/Course]
[Submission Date]

A prison can be defined as protected and locked institution where juvenile and grown-up offenders are housed with punishments that vary from one year to life time. Such facilities hold the objective of accomplishing the verdict that the courts impose on the offenders and also of protecting the community and civil society by taking measures to prevent escapes. These facilities are also liable to provide programs and services that are important for taking care of the convicted population under their custody.
The issue of imprisonment has constantly been an intense experience for every individual ...

DoS and DDoS attacks A Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack is an attack intended to close down a computer or network by making it unreachable to its intentional users. These attacks have achieved by spilling over the aimed computer or network with traffic, or with distribution of information that activates a crash. In both cases, the DoS attack restricts legitimate users to use the service and computer. There are two common ways of DoS attacks that are flooding services and crashing services. Flooding means, the system receives excessive amount of traffic for the server to buffer that cause system to slow down and ...

Abstract

“Forgiveness Is a Choice” by Robert D. Enright is a self-help book filled with wisdom and warm encouragement, demonstrating how taking the path of forgiveness can benefit a person in his/her life. The book’s author, Robert D Enright tries to carefully tries to make a distinction “forgiveness” from “pseudoforgiveness", highlighting the fact that forgiveness does not mean tolerating continued abuse or even reconciling with the person who has given them pain. Rather, by giving their offenders the gift of forgiveness, love and compassion, readers are encouraged to confront the persons who have hurt them and let go of their pain. This would ...