Introduction
Gap analysis is a method employed in asset and liability management that can be used to evaluate the interest rate of the risks or the liquidity risk. These two terms have a minor distinction and therefore people distinguish between the interest rate and liquidity gap. Gap analysis was initially widely used in the late 80s in management of interest rate risk. The method corresponded with the duration analysis.
Answer one
Maturity gap of the bank is considered to be the rate of risk-sensitive assets and liabilities. The market values at each point at maturity for both assets and liabilities are evaluated. After which ...