Officer Course Works Samples For Students

Introduction

This assignment is based on a scenario that involves a police officer named Officer Jones, a victim who approaches the officer seeking his help, and a subject that is pursued by Officer Jones in the belief that the subject may have committed a crime against the victim. The following crimes and civil actions could result from the facts presented in the assignment.

The first crime in the scenario is a false report. An example of a false report statute is Texas Penal Code § 37.08 (False Report to Peace Officer Or Law Enforcement Employee). The offense is committed if “a person, with intent to deceive, knowingly ...

Introduction

In life, it is important in life to have a code of ethics. It acts as a guide or compass to remind one of what they stand for and what the priorities are in life. When a person has a personal code of ethics it shows he aims to be a better person and even a better employee at the workplace. Many companies have instituted a code of ethics which they expect their employees to comply with. In different professions if a professional violates any of the codes of ethics they will face suspension or their practicing certificate will be taken away from them. In my life, ...

Probably the main peculiarity of the warrantless vehicle searches cases is that the question of the existence of the probable cause is left to the discretion of the law enforcement officers. Police officers make their decisions on the basis of the information that is presented to them, and only they are in power to decide whether that information is trustworthy and reliable enough to constitute a probable cause for the arrest or search.

Rule of Law

In Brinegar vs. United States the Supreme Court paid a particular attention to the question of existence of a probable cause in case of a warrantless search of a vehicle. The ...

A chief information officer also known as a CIO serves as one of the most important executive dealing with the healthcare institutions. He normally works along with the Information Technology staff of the health organizations in order to support the implementation, designing and provision of technology which could be imbibed in the healthcare for its betterment. A chief information officer playing the role of protagonist in today’s consistently advancing technological era, has to face a lot many challenges which could rather be regarded as exciting new opportunities to incline the healthcare towards a more connected, patient- centric and collaborative approach.(‘ ...

Arizona v. Johnson, 555 U.S. 323 (2009)

In Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968), a police officer spotted Terry and another man walking back and forth in front of a store in a way in which this veteran officer believed to be suspicious. The men met at the corner and conversed after staring in the front of the store window several times. Another man joined them in the corner conversation at one point. Believing that the men were casing the store, the officer approach the men, identified himself, spun Terry around and patted down his outer clothing. Upon feeling what he ...

Pepsi versus Coca Cola

Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola is a US multinational beverage company, manufacturer, marketer and retailer of alcoholic-free drinks. The company has it’s headquarter in Atlanta. A pharmacist known as John Stith Pemberton in 1886 invented the Coca-Cola drink. In 1889, Coca-Cola formula was bought by Asa Griggs Candler, who used it to found the Coca-Cola Company in 1892 (Bodden, 2009). Under Cander’s leadership, the company grew and increased its distribution beyond Atlanta. In 1894, due to high demand for the drink, the company, through Joseph Biedenharn, installed bottling machinery that enabled the bottling of the drink.

Large scale bottling of ...

Probation Agreement

Terms and Conditions for the Program

The child must

- Report to the probation officer eight times each month until or unless directed differently.
- Obey all city, county, state, and federal laws and ordinances.
- Obey his or her parents or legal guardian.
- Attend school regularly, obey school rules and regulations, and not leave the school campus without the permission of school officials or the probation officer.
- Not use, possess, or be under the influence of any alcoholic beverage or illegal or intoxicating substance, or possesses any associated paraphernalia.
- Not ...

Overview

Lack of transparency in an organization is a sure and substantial reason for suspicion that there could be mischief in the activities of the people in question. Though some leaders are naturally, not open or simplify prefer to be economical with the truth (Bhat 2008), even with sincerity and honesty, there is bound to be errors unconcealed within reports. According to Bhat, This errors and miscalculations would never have arisen if publicity of detail in the reports were given emphasis. Though no one is completely perfect especially when in charge of several people (like in a company), everyone deserves a chance to ...

1) According to Houston, Bridgmon and Parsons (2008) criminal policy shall refer to a combination of prevention and conservative deterrence programs. Majority of the policy-making that deals with criminal justice is pursuant to criminological theory, whether the authors of the policies are unaware of such fact or not. Some of the common causes of failed policies in criminal justice can be attributed to misinterpretation, fractional implementation, or illiteracy on criminological theories (Houston et al., 2008, p. 58). However, are some instances when there are problems that beset the implementation of policies such as when the law enforcement arrested mistaken individuals. ...

- The extent to which. the Proposed Consent Decree squarely addresses the situation, the policy and procedure, directive, and the appellate court decision

Consent decree is the resolving of a lawsuit where an individual or a corporation reaches a resolution to take specific actions without admission of guilt for the occurrence that resulted to the lawsuit. This settlement is contained in a court order as the court instructs relief against the defendant and comes to a decision to the maintenance of jurisdiction against the case to ensure the settlement is followed (Hensley et al, 2006, pg. 389). This case involves Plaintiffs Jack Jones and ...

Corrections officers play a huge role in the criminal justice system of a country. They maintain order in prisons or rehabilitative institutions in order to keep the general public safe from dangerous criminals. Their main responsibility is to maintain peace and order in prison cells while ensuring everyone observes and follows established regulations and procedures. In other parts of the world, they are also called detention officers and prison officers. Correction officers take full control and responsibility of inmates' security and well-being while doing jail time apart from performing administrative tasks in the institution.

A correctional officer's function is important ...

In situations involving juvenile offenders police discretion means that the police are in a position to make choices that are legally sanctioned as to what they do with a Juvenile.

The police discretion is affected by the following factors;

Offense: In exercising their discretion police pay greater attention to serious offences than they do to petty offences. Economic Status: There is some evidence to suggest that juvenile belong to lower – class families (lower class juveniles) receive different justice than their counter parts from the upper – middle class

Complains: The likelihood of arrest increases if a citizen makes a complaint and is present.

Gender: In the exercise of police discretion police are likely to arrest males compared to females. In most instances females are ...

Abstract

It is not always just to simply follow the guidelines given to you while administering justice, there are situations in which people in justice enforcement have to use their head and their heart over their books to take a better choice. This happens particularly for the police officers who are more directly involved with the criminals than any other branch of justice enforcement. It is often difficult to judge between right and wrong in certain situations because the borderline may be very delicate. This article gives two situations in which police officers has a choice between sticking to the protocol and ...

The most important criteria of selecting candidates for police training ought to include two main aspects. First is the historical background of the person. The history of a person tells-it-all about the type of person one is, and, therefore, it comes in handy in the selection of the candidates. The second is the education level. It is imperatively obvious that the degree of competence of police officer is directly related to the education level. Police work involves situation where one has to apply knowledge that is not necessarily gained from experience but from general education system.

The quality and quantity ...

According to Stabile (1997) the prevalent use of personality tests as a method to determine the mental an emotional aptitude of employees during the recruitment process has raised ethical and professional issues that question that validity and reliability of the tests that may amount to invasion of privacy and discrimination against minorities. Aside from these concerns, the main thesis of the article is whether personality tests will be advantageous for the employer to outweigh the costs to be regarded as effective hiring tools.
Based on the study of Stabile (1997) the usefulness of personality tests will mainly rely on ...

Policy Statement

Purpose/ Objective

Remote Access for Health and Its benefits

 XYZ Health Care Provider increasingly utilizing remote access solutions to retrieve vital medical information while working from home or local clinics as they become more technologically savvy. Remote access to electronic medical information help healthcare providers to reduce administrative costs, reduce errors, expand accessibility and ultimately enable them to become more efficient operations. Hospitals can easily connect to branch clinics, insurance companies, laboratories, medical transcriptionists, or other organizations without sacrificing security measures.
- Remote Access Solution
- Virtual Private Network (VPN)
- Secure Socket layers (SSL) ...

My husband, Robert Nelson Henninger Sr., was born on December 2nd , 1968 in Toledo, Ohio. After graduating from high school he joined the Marine Corp and participated in Operation Desert Storm/Shield. After his discharge four years later, he did several odd jobs to make a living. In 1994, he moved to Logansport, Louisiana to pursue his lifelong dream of becoming a law enforcement officer. He had wanted to become a law enforcement officer since he was a child, and he cannot remember even considering another career path. He currently works for the DeSoto Parish Sheriff’s Office. In that same office, he began ...

Criminal law

Abstract

The main task of the police officers is to enforce the law in all aspects of our dynamic, everyday life together with peoples’ rights and properties. They perform their duties according to the Law Enforcement Code of Ethics which states that “A police officer acts as an official representative of the government, he is requested and trusted to work within the law” (Law Enforcement Code of Ethics). The majority of the police officers estimably fulfill their arduous duties, securing the tranquility of peoples’ lives and inviolability of their property. Unfortunately sometimes we witness cases of police misconduct ...

When calculating the cost of debt, the chief financial officer is likely to face many challenges and difficulties. The time difference between the time of acquisition of the debt and the current may affect his calculation procedure . Usually, calculation of cost of debt bases on the current market rate that the company is paying on its debt. In an instance where the company is not paying the market rate, there should be determination of an appropriate market arte payable by the company.

Essentially, the chief financial officer may find difficulties estimating this market rte as he or she is ...

She found the dead child in the gutter, covered in the black, sludgy runoff of the hundreds of grimy food stalls in the market. When the woman pushing the cart of rags picked up the baby her head lolled over, her neck broken; the rag woman didn’t seem surprised or alarmed. She tucked the baby into the cart and pushed it calmly down the aisle towards the main street.
The baby’s name was Mei, or at least, it had been; her mother had named her after the plum blossoms of lore, the blossoms that the ancient ...

Chicago v. Morales is a 1999 Supreme Court case where the court provides that the law is not vague to distinguish an illegal activity from an innocent activity (Sigel et al. 2011). Common law provides that loitering is a form of crime. The Chicago gang ordinance prohibits people in the area from loitering aimlessly in the streets. In the instance an officer on patrol noticed a man and perceives them as a gang, the officer can disperse the person from loitering in the public. The police department uses a 92-4 order to provide the designation from the public areas. Some of the judges upheld ...

The juvenile justice system is a foundation in the society which is granted responsibilities and power; it mirrors the adult system of criminal justice in that it also has three basic components like the adult system of justice. Its components are courts, police and corrections. The juvenile justice system brings the juvenile delinquent in contact with the court system if found guilty and the local police. A police officer is the first contact that a juvenile offender has with the juvenile system. He/she is considered the gate keeper of the juvenile system. Police officers are the most visible officials in the ...

Law enforcement code of ethics

The law enforcement code of ethics is set of rules, which are created to govern the conduct of police officers. This document provides advice also provide standard against which we measure work. Police officers are supposed to adhere to these rules, which help them to behave well. However, a large number of cops have ignored these rules and therefore, broken them. An example of this is where they get to receive reduced price meal, and the other thing is the price reduction from the business owners. This is corruption which most of these cops are doing. According to LECE, this ...

Question One.

Tell us about your leadership potential. Give an example of when you have been in a leadership role, or discuss how you might want to develop as a leader.

Leadership, according to my understanding, is the potential and strength an individual heading an organization or firm has in handling issues that pertain to planning, innovation, inspiration of followers and an organization towards accomplishing a set mission and vision. This is, however, congruent to management that is a hands-on constituent of leadership. I would, therefore, put it to you that my leadership qualities are irrefutable based on my own self evaluation and regard ...

A team of abled, skilled, and highly experienced individuals who ensure its success heads Starbucks. Its corporate governance has been key in ensuring that the company expands to the United Kingdom, China, Canada, and japan. Additionally, its governance ensures that customers are served with coffee, full-leaf teas, snacks, micro-ground instant coffee, pastries, and whole-bean coffee. Its top management is made up of Howard Schultz (president), Troy Alstead (chief operating officer), Marissa Andrada (senior vice president), Adam Brotman (Chief digital officer), Curt Garner (chief information officer), Vivek Varma (executive VP, Public Affairs) and Scott Maw (chief financial officer and executive ...

Part 1

Community oriented policing services or COPS developed as a response to public fears in the early 1990s of rampant crime and politicians promises to “put 100,000 officers” on the streets at a minimal cost (Roth & Ryan, 2000). At around the same time new research into policing methods began to question the traditional police approach to fighting crime. According to the research, simply putting out more patrols to respond to crimes after they happen was not enough to substantially decrease crime. Instead, the research argued police needed to attack the underlying issues that facilitate the occurrence of crime (Roth ...

One of the primary components of the criminal justice system in the United States of America is the law enforcement. Law enforcement operates primarily through police agencies. The purposes of police agencies in regard to law enforcement include investigation, referral of findings to the courts and temporary detention of suspected criminals pending judicial action (Linz, e al., 2006). The San Diego Police Department is one of the many police departments in the nation.

The San Diego police department is located in the city San Diego, California. San Diego has a rough population of 1 million residents. The department has one ...

Introduction

A company’s organizational structure constitutes of activities such as task allocation, coordination and supervision. These tasks are directed towards the achievement of the organization’s goals. An organization structure acts as the perspective through which individuals can see the organization and its relationship to the environment. (Dicksee, 1980) Company’s structure will thus determine its mode of operation and overall performance. The structure allows the allocation of tasks and responsibilities to different entities such as the branch, department, workgroup or individual. The organizational structure affects the company by providing the foundations for standard operating procedures and routines. It ...

Introduction

Ideally the investigating officer clearly violated the Brady Rule. The officer would instead have had relied on the fourth witness, a situation that would provide more and reliable information regarding the suspect. It will be realized any information obtained from witnesses provided that they are mentally fit and unbiased should actually be relied on since people may have differing views concerning an event.

Studies extend to reveal that the Brady Rule requires all prosecutors to reveal materially exculpatory evidence within the possession of the government to the defense. Generally, the evidence that the prosecutor is actually required to reveal with ...

Introduction

Management team is a group of individuals having unique skills and ideas that work as a single unit. The aim of this group is to accomplish the desired goals and objectives so that the business could grow successfully in the market. With such desires, the management team requires certain competencies to enhance its opportunities that would eventually help the small business to grow exponentially along with increase in profit returns. It is highly important for the small business agencies to carefully build the management team so that this management team complements the overall business and operations of the company and contributes ...

In regard to the dynamic global society, for one to stay competitive in any of the given fields or sectors of economy an individual is obliged to keep himself or herself updated with the current changes as well as development in that field or sector. This implies that that for one to fit in the job market, given the current dynamic job market, one need to be flexible and in addition be fully conversant with the various careers within his or her field of study.

The world today has gone global and has additionally transformed from the traditional method ...

The interviewee was as System Administrator at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago, Illinois. As a system administrator, the person had been charged with the responsibilities of setting up and maintaining user accounts, maintaining and monitoring system performance, developing security and privacy policies for users and creating data backup and recovery policies. Other responsibilities included managing password and identities, installing and upgrading software, scheduling hardware repairs and auditing the system. He joined the hospitals in February 2010 as Assistant Network Administrator before getting a promotion to his current position in July 2013. He had worked Broadway Supermarket as a database administrator for a period ...

As the United Arab Emirates Officers, the public’s expects a lot from us, but some of the expectations go unmet. I am, therefore, going to list what the public expects of us and the causes that prevent us from meeting some of these public’s expectations. It is my duty as a United Arab Emirates officer to ensure that all the expectations of the publics are met so as to boost their confidence in us, hence creating a good rapport between the police officers and the citizens.

The public expects a lot from the police officers, such as being everywhere all ...

Numbered Response for Questions on Burglary

- What are the steps to investigating a burglary?
Clemens (2013) argues that burglaries are the most common crimes that the patrol officers respond to in America. The police officers opens an investigation that helps them solve the case. For a successful investigation, several steps must be followed. First, officers should approach the crime scene with caution. This is because the perpetrators may still be in the crime scene. They should also always be alert for suspicious individuals. Secondly, Clemens (2013) states that the crime scene should be secured as this makes it easier for police officers to collect evidence. ...

Leadership, Ethics, and Policing

In this assignment, the Dr. Wants to evaluate my understanding as United Arab Emirates officers about the expectations that the public has on us- what the public expect from us, United Arab Emirates Officers, and the hindrances to meeting these public expectations, thereby, making everyone happy.
The public expects the police officers enforce the law, to maintain peace in the society, to protect the public and property, and to reacts to circumstances that may arise whilst they are on sense of duty. It is, therefore, the responsibility of the police officers to ensure the safety and livelihood of ...

The 14th Amendment Equal Protection Clause states that every individual should enjoy equal protection under the law. What this says is that police officers do not have the right to interpret the level of protection an individual deserves based on his/her supposed worthiness. An unarmed individual, by right of his vulnerability, is entitled to the defense of police officers, not their aggression. A firearm automatically puts an individual in a superior position where they have the ability to mete out death. A police officer, who has been entrusted to use that ability with wisdom, has the duty not to use ...

In this case byproduct refers to the effects to a police officer after performing his or her day to day work or after retiring from his duties of serving in the government and the entire public at large. The byproduct may be positive or negative of which the cons outweighs the pros. Without the assistance of law enforcers, out streets and cities would be filled with all types of crimes, and nobody would ever get punished for it. Police officers do keep and restore order although their risky job will not be accomplished without negative aspects caused by the nature ...

Abstract

This paper looks into the organization structure of Chevron Corporation both at the home office as well as in the international division. It explains how the current organization structure is organized as well as that of the international division. The paper further discusses the various international strategies and business environment and its influence on the corporation organizational structure. It then recommends the changes that would be embraced to ensure growth and sustainability in a competitive energy industry as well as achieve its strategy and attain corporate mission.

Introduction

Chevron Corporation is a multinational energy corporation whose headquarters are located in the San ...

Introduction

Management is a vital organ in a company’s human, financial, technology, and information resources are planned, developed, and controlled effectively and efficiently. Stig Company is a new private company that has been developed recently. It is designed to deliver technology solutions to clients and also assembles computer systems for sale. The Company will have an executive leadership team including senior managers who will make long term strategic decisions, middle managers who will take part in programs and plans for senior managers, operational managers who will carry out daily activities for the company, and other employees who are well trained to offer ...

The owner of the ‘Eat Street’ wanted me to help him out in finding out the overall rating of his cafeteria in the eyes of the visiting customers in order to offer better services in the prevailing cut-throat competitive hotel industry.

1. The report: Mr. at your instance, I set out to visit the Eat Street, to have a first-hand information and knowledge about the whole place and its present state of affairs.

The Eat Street which is situated about two-and-half miles away from my school-block bordering the northern part of the university campus is quite a nice place. The path leading to the cafeteria, plush with greenery and flower gardens all around it; is quite a smoothening ambience for the visiting customers which the other cafeterias in the campus lack. I ...

Policy Statement:

Maintaining the security, confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information stored in the union’s computer networks and data communications infrastructure is a responsibility shared by all users of those systems. All users of systems are responsible for protecting those resources and the information processed, stored or transmitted thereby as set forth in this policy. Violations of this policy may result in disciplinary action up to which is stated in the policy.

Purpose/Objectives:

Explain the concepts of information systems security (ISS) as applied to an IT infrastructure.

- Confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA) concepts
- Layered security solutions implemented for the ...

Introduction

In most of the developed countries, there has been arising questions concerning Vitamin D. Vitamin D deficiency is mainly caused by lack of exposure to sunlight and a poor diet. Currently, and according to studies, there is no sufficient or optimal level known for Vitamin D. Lack of knowledge is causing uncertainty in the world. There are few people that understand the necessity of having Vitamin D supplement, while few have knowledge of the people that should use supplements (Consensus Vitamin D position statement, 2010). Despite the lack of sufficient information about Vitamin D supplements, there is the fear of ...

The Texas House of Representatives refers to the 150 member lower house of the Texas Legislature that converges at the Texas Capital in Austin (Maxwell, Earnest, and Adolfo 113). The members are elected from single-member districts distributed across the state. An average district consists of about 150,000 people. The house elections are held every two years during the first Tuesday that comes after the first Monday in November. The incumbent has no term limits
The Texas senate refers to the upper house of the 31 member state legislature that also converges at the Texas State Capitol in ...

Cultural competence is a skill required to interact with individuals of various cultures in the fields where people work with persons from different cultural background. To work as a police officer based on the preference of cultural competence is more significant than the next levels in the criminal system. Officers must increase their own cultural competence and include cultural competence as an essential requirement in being indulgent, evaluating, and reporting certain kinds of incidents and crimes. As a profession, law enforcement needs to make sure that agencies promote the importance of officer effectiveness across all backgrounds and equitable principals, policies, and structure ...

Introduction

A.1 Outbreak Description

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is one of the twenty-first century viral respiratory diseases occurring in humans. The causative organism is the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Since the first infection was detected in Hong Kong it has escalated into a public health concern requiring immediate intervention (Smith, 2006).
Reports have been that during November 2002 and July 2003 there has been an outbreak of the disease. It was so acute that it reached pandemic proportions starting in Hong Kong. The spread continued to 37 other countries with fatality estimation by world Health Organization of 10.9%. However, the ...

Carlos Ghosn is a French businessman born in Brazil. Ghosn is currently the Chairman of Nissan Motor Co. Ltd, a position he has held since 2008. Ghosn also served as the president and the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Nissan since 2000 and 2001 respectively. Apart from holding leadership positions at Nissan, Ghosn is also the president and the Chairman at Renault Motor Ltd. Among the leadership, decisions that threw Ghosn into the limelight include spearheading downsizing and closure of several factories at Nissan which culminated in the turnaround of the company (Magee, 2003).

Ghosn’s leadership style

As Nissan Ltd CEO, Ghosn believed in ...

The functions of the police can be generally classified into two: one, civil order control and deviance control (Dammer and Albanese, 2013). Civil order basically relates to keeping peace and order, and responding to any situation that compromises peace and order. On the other hand deviance control relates to the enforcement of law and community or societal values. In each of these categories there are specific functions geared at discharging the two functions.

One of these functions is patrol, and it aimed at ensuring there is no breach of peace. It is also meant to assure the community ...

Is Comp stat an Effective Accountability Tool for Police Agencies?

Comp stat is a system that reflects on the comparison of computer statistics, and was introduced to enable the police provide accurate and timely information. It displays information gathered during the normal operations in the form of computerized crime data, crime mapping, and crime analysis. Comp stat plays a critical role in controlling both the minor and major crimes in the United States. This technology was first introduced in New York as a tool to empower the police officers to investigate any criminal activities and contain it before economic damage. Through this technology, the security department in New York was able to ...

What is auditor independence and what is its significance to the audit profession

Auditor independence is the independence of both internal and external auditors. It involves the auditors and the company being audited. It involves carrying out audits devoid of any influence from parties with financial interests in the company. It involves separation of personal and professional feelings, mostly stipulated in the auditors’ code of conduct. It is important in that auditor’s opinions are based on the actual findings from the audit. Auditors are esteemed to be independent and unbiased when dealing with financial statements (Kinney 73). This is significant as they are impartial during the audit process, therefore giving opinions ...

As the economy continues to grow, organizations continue to pump investments in an effort to attain greater efficiency and minimized costs. Information technology plays an important role in such efforts. Organizations use technology to increase output by integrating systems used for front-end and back-end operations. Such integration provides all the departments within an organization with correct and complete information that gives insight of the customers’ perspective. It also avails the opportunity for organizations to systematize their end-to-end corporate developments.

In order to achieve this, an organization should not understate the importance of a good methodology. One such ...

Logical and physical topographical layout

A visual view of physical and logical network helps in implementation and also to identify security problems. Network diagrams are best represented in a graphical format expressing varied forms of information. Research has shown that an optimal layout is the one that links all devices together. A map of the network helps in understanding better when a security situation arises. A physical layout as the name suggests, depicts the physical location of all network devices and components (Kosak, ...

Abstract

This paper contains a pitch to the Los Angeles Times Business for an article featuring a local based telecommunications company. The paper will include information on why the company should be featured and its importance on the readers of the newspaper.

Introduction

I am of the opinion that the readers of the L.A Times: business section, would be interested in learning more about TelePacific Communications which is a business internet and phone data provider in the West Coast. With the need for the internet and data increasing on a daily basis, your readers especially those from the West Coast would find a review of this ...

Since the company is virtually new to me and it has no past records of project management history, as the new Chief Information Officer, I would hereby recommend the best practices of Project Management to my Chief Executive Officer. The best practices include proper planning by designing an excellent planning horizon, upholding proper planning management procedures, ensure to be on the lookout for warning signs and impending risks and lastly, resolving issues immediately they occur (Mochal,2009).

Proper planning is an essential project management practice. There is no shortcut such as jumping and starting any kind of work without ...

The employment at will doctrine dictates that, employers are at volition to decide when and under what parameters to dismiss a worker. In this context, employers are at no obligation by the state to bring on board the reasons that actuated their actions into place. However, it should be noted that, the actions by the employers should not be illegal. In the United States of America, the doctrine was adopted so as to override on the circumstances that were in place in as far as the position of employers was concerned (Miller, 2009). In this regard, employers merged up and ...

Introduction

Regarded as the icon of German militarism, Paul von Hindenburg was one of the most popular field marshals, politicians and the second president of Germany. Hindenburg, a man of discipline and fortitude, served gloriously in the Prussian army retiring from the military in 1911. However, during the World War I, he was called back in service to serve the nation and he, with the help of his deputy, Erich Ludendorff, fought the Russian army victoriously bringing glorious victories in the eastern front of Germany.

Because of his immense popularity as a war hero, he was nominated to run for the German ...

Intention and knowledge of a crime cannot be of the same type of mens-rea. For example, murder and culpable homicide are intentional and knowledge based respectively. The intention based mens rea places mental element of murder foremost as an intention to cause death. At a lesser degree is an intention to cause a specific bodily injury which the offender knows will cause death of the victim. This is almost the same as the mental element for murder as the offender knowingly causes the bodily injury that it can cause death. As such, the offender is liable to be convicted for murder. Next ...

Introduction

The project is about the development of bronze technology in apple Inc. The plan below will focus on the deliverables required and their quality, how monitoring will be done, the activities that will be required to be completed. The decision making process will also be discussed, the stakeholders to be consulted and finally the acknowledgments and celebration of accomplishments.

Project deliverable Quality Requirement

The projects deliverables include the following, products by or created under the responsibility of the project group. These should be of very high quality. There are products that are given to the group by other related parties to the project ...

Bureaucracy is a managerial structure with a set of regulations formulated to govern activities within an organization. It aims at rationalizing the activities and ensuring that they get effectively and professionally executed. Its successful nature is bound to the state of the atmosphere within which it operates. A bureaucratic organization embraces strict guidelines and procedures yet its laxity to conform to changes is intriguing.
Bureaucratic organizations advocated members’ duties to be clearly and confined allowing little chance for deviation. Its structure constitutes various levels of management with the leader, the president of the organization, at the top of the hierarchal ...

A pretrial motion is a meeting that occurs between the accused person, the plaintiff, the layers and the judge. The pretrial motions are conducted after the confirmation that a case has to proceed to trial (Berry, 1989) .Pre trial motions deal with issues that affect will affect the outcome of a case. Some of the issues are;

Avenue change-Parties to a criminal case can request for avenue change. Factors such as publicity and security of an accused person may influence the court to order for the change of a trial location.

Evidence exclusion-Any party to a case can request a court to exclude evidence that they ...

a) Categories of Police Corruption:

- Opportunistic Theft: This is a category where the cop who arrests a person for stealing some crime, steals the criminals stuff away secretly or including partners with him. Perusing his case further or letting him go after the bribe.

- ‘Shakedowns’ This happens when an officer is offered bribe which is usually an amount of money or something valuable and he/she accepts it in return of letting the criminal go without going through a criminal violation.

- ‘Flaking’ or ‘Padding’: That is adding something to the evidence or planting something which had not ...