The greatest thinker of other western countries played a key role in influencing the various revolutions that took place. Adam smith particularly as a great economist placed his ideologies in the business world, for example, the bloodless revolutions in commerce . The western countries in their response adopted the business ideas for example, the use of lasers fair. The concept called for free trading of the business without the government interception. Galileo on the other hand explained various events that it is actually the earth that is moving not time, he explained further that the earth is round in shape. Agricultural changes that took place, Marx too explained the essence of social mobilization. They were accepted and their ideas had an impact on the culture and societies in the west, the authorities were challenged by their ideas which were influential.
The enlightenment caused by the French revolution , king Louis XVI faced the revolution that brought changes in various perspectives, for example, socially the relation to another country states was improved as the political ground in France improved . Economic weakness affected the French commerce. The over dependence on loans required that the government was to cope up with the fiscal problems . King Louis XVII was particularly the root cause of the revolution since he had depicted bad governance. In the political arena were held and ideas were exchanged , which were more radical and enlightening. In September, 1788 saw major radical changes occurring . One of the most famous pamphlets which happened between 1748-1835. Ideas showed the long period of preparedness in an aim to develop in an intense that enhances the realization of concrete conclusions which would not happen in the anyway.
Nationalism cases occurred in France that led to the formation of the state in the nineteenth century. The loyal state which they showed devolution in this state , Italy, Germany and France. The nationalist were liberal and showed a great impact in the libel internationals which became parochial and conservative. After the downfall of the Soviet Union. It contributed to the ethnic and racial conflicts concerning the territories. Zionism had a role in the occurrence of formation of stars, it was a revival movement , it basically advocated for the formation of the Jewish state. Nationalism caused the outbreak of the great war since the liberalization of the key partners in the political arena , the war was fueled since the acquisition of the resources. The grouping into specific ethnic groups and build their own states caused war between different ethnic groups.
Spread of ideologies motivated powerful nation to conquer foreign land. This was because this nation wanted to extend their territories to in order to have more sources where they could more source where they could get labor, resource and market for their products. During this century, the struggle for power was at the highest peak with the spread of communism ideology in Asia and Africa. For example, the Germans and Russians were spreading their communism ideology to Asia and Africa respectively. The spread of the communism culture by the Russian in countries like Vietnam, Taiwan and Korea was as a result of the Russian to extend their cultural practices to them. During this century, there were nations that were yet to be explored and European like German, Portugal and French were up in arm to explore the investment opportunities that were yet to be explored. For example, the French in West Africa, Germans in central and east Africa while the Portuguese in South Africa.
The Russian revolution in 1917 occurred in February and October which was a plan to remove Tsar Nicholas II from power. The violence began in while Nicholas the second the Petrograd was away visiting Russian troop who were in the world war. The February revolution began in the Petrograd city that was led by an influential Petrograd counselor who represented workers umbrella who favored democratic rule. The main course that led to the Russian revolution was because the opposition wanted Russia to be a democratic state. Key players in this revolution were Russian Orthodox Church, the Petrograd soviet and Bolsheviks society. Petrograd society facilitated the February revolution while the Bolsheviks society facilitated the October revolution. The outcomes of the revolutions were felt all over Russia with the country’s economy suffering a major setback. Historians have established the Russian revolution to be the course that led to the USSR society to collapse.
Dictatorship took a major road in post-war in the west, the facets of the Soviet Union showed the exercise of dictatorship by the leaders in the union. In France there was the presence of the mutilated kind of victory since it was not running smoothly. Nazism rose to power in 1930 and Hitler copied some of the aspects that belonged to Italy so that he could build an authoritarian government. The condition of dictatorship occurred due to the world war II. Hitler and Mussolini had made a promise to bring back the country to its state. However they received major challenges since the governments were unstable.The inter war societies happened due to the doctrinal governments.
Reference
McKay, John P., Hill, Bennett D., Buckler, John, Crowston, Clare Haru, & Wiesner-Hanks, Merry E. (2011). Understanding Western Society Vol. 2 + Sources of Western Society Vol. 2. Bedford/st Martins
