Ethnic Groups In Sports Essay Example

The process of awareness about ethnicity depending on the specific socio-historical conditions of existence of particular ethnic group. The essence of the individual in the ethnic group revealed in social characteristics. This means the disclosure in the initial athlete ethnic determinism motor functional system in the conditions of competitive activity. It makes again and again to return to the concepts of "personality" and "individuality", the relationship between these concepts, the borders and points of contact between ethnic characteristics. National character as an element of psychological make-up can be viewed only as a fixation of some typical features of which are shown most clearly in those cases where the act is not individuals, but groups.
For example, in western sports schools the emphasis is on the development of discursive-logical thinking, verbal motivation actions, a clear awareness of the boundaries of the subject of activity of the individual 'I', which is characterized by a clear awareness of himself as the subject of activity. The athlete is uncompromising confrontation with other actors acting for him as an object of expansion of his individual 'I'. Therefore, in certain ethnic groups, sport is a struggle individuals who are seeking to assert their subjective beginning through confrontation. In the eastern sports schools the emphasis is on the development of intuition and figurative sense perception, spontaneity and naturalness of the reaction, the lack of motivation of verbal action.
Therefore, for the Eastern teachings as a whole is characterized by a negative attitude toward the individual "I", which is regarded as the main obstacle to the spiritual, moral, psychological and physical improvement of man. Despite the many contradictions and disputes regarding the content of the national character, in the case studies it is usually observed quite a unanimity in the description of the national character traits in certain ethnic groups. The absence of positive changes in physical activity of various ethnic groups, as well as the disparity in racial and ethnic lines indicate the need for further investigation of possible mechanisms underlying these differences.