A. Justify your choice of one significant environmental or physical geographic factor that contributed to the development of one early human society from the following list:
• Mesopotamia
• Indus River Valley
• Yellow River Valley
• Egypt
• Andean civilizations
As referred above, the development of Indus Valley civilisation took place at the time when other important early civilisations like Egyptian and Mesopotamian were fostering. The single akin significant environmental or physical geographic factor that is evident in the progression is the role of the aquatic presence around.
The human society arouses in the vicinity of Indus Valley From 3500 to 2600 BC. In this era, the watercourse supplemented human race with options of food and shelter that eventually became the motivation for long term settlement. Hence, the river could be regarded as the most prominent element of physical geographic factor that transformed the environmental factors in favor to foster and develop human society. The Indus River Valley contributed in the development of society with the features of the artisan, architecture and raw material for skill art. Each factor offered new dimensions of development that allowed human society to foster with modifications. The new aspect of human development marked by Indus River Valley encompasses the systems of plumbing and sewers, use of alloy, tin and copper for product development and use of bone, shell and Ivory for making of jewelry.
B. Describe the process of diffusion between early human societies using one example from this list:• Chariot• Pepper• Potato• Tea• Egyptian religion
The fundamentals of the process of cultural change can be segregated into three basic sources. These include norms of society, the social shape of conduct with other societies and environmental modifications. The element of diffusion between early human societies is a product of the friction of the three segments that allowed cultural integration.
For instance, Egyptian culture is one of the most significant civilizations reckoned on the cultural grounds of language, religion and ideas. In particular, the Egyptian religion grew rapidly because of the alluring features of worship of the sun, the grandeur of temples, wealth incubation and discourse of immorality. The other factors that paved the way of smooth diffusion of Egyptian culture is the feature of transcribing fortune with religious views, motivation granted with the essence of optimism and religious backing at government level that further enhanced the pose. In particular, the Egyptian religion progressed and spread making a visible contribution over the dimension of medicine and treatment. Many of the practitioners of the time were priests that fostered the cultivation of ethico-religious basics in human society.
C. Justify your choice of two significant environmental or physical geographic factors that contributed to the development or expansion of the United States.
The significance of geographical factors cannot be underestimated in the course of the evaluation of the country’s development and expansion. Primarily, the geographical factors encompassing the aquatic and mount attributes are the core elements that played an obvious role in the development of the country of the United States.
The landscape of the United State is much appreciated or cultivation, foresting and conservancy of wildlife. The massive fertility of the landscape allows ample opportunity for country development. These could rather be defined as origins of special values that contribute in the economic growth of The United States.
The Mississipi River is one of the basic features that supported the economic growth of the country for sustainable development. It offers a route for convenient trading to the south (Texas) and North (Chicago), as well. Meanwhile, the bicoastal geographical attribute further supplement the trade and commerce options for the country. These cover the coastal areas of Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The early development of human societies of the United States has greatly been supported by these sea routes to upkeep explorers, early settlers and later immigrants.
Further on, the great lakes ranges from the Midwest to Europe are other salient features that supported the economic development of the country and attributed the environmental features for expansion, as well. These lakes include Missouri, Ohio, Columbia, Colorado, Rio Grande. The set of great lakes includes Hurom, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior. Each of the lake from the illustrated set provides a route with inland for better trading options that grant development of the United States. Particularly, the Mississipi and Missouri river have been a great factor for the expansion of the country by supporting as transportation arteries across with inland and to the other parts of the world.
In short, it could be concluded that the geographical and environmental features of the country play a significant role in the economic and social development of the United States.
References;
Brown, R. W. (2006, Jan 23). Ancient Civilizations to 300 BC . Retrieved Jun 30, 2014, from The University of North Carolina AT Pembroke: http://www2.uncp.edu/home/rwb/lecture_ancient_civ.htm
Saylor.Org. (2012, Jul 14). Indus Valley Civilization. Retrieved Jun 30, 2014, from The Saylor Foundation: http://www.saylor.org/courses/hist101/
