Suburbanization entails the shift of the human population from the urban centers to the suburban regions leading to a phenomenon known as the urban sprawl. Many Americans now opt to reside in satellite communities otherwise known as suburbs commuting to and fro their workplaces using automobiles. The NPR report provides a vivid example of a family that left the city to live in the suburbs to avoid the rising costs of accommodation. Although it appears as if the move by the household and millions of other American families is a wise choice financially, it has serious implications on the environment and the quality of life for the coming generations.
First and foremost, there is no doubt that the ownership of automobiles continues to increase with each passing day. Individuals are all interested in buying vehicles and sustaining their independent states. Additionally, owning a vehicle is prestigious, and it makes sure that a person can easily commute to different areas in a shorter time spans. However, the rise in vehicle ownership has resulted in traffic congestion to and from the urban centers as families in the suburbs rush to work early in the morning and leave in the evening (Shogren, 2008). The environment has had to suffer from massive pollution as the automobiles’ engines burn fuel inefficiently and release harmful substances such as carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, and lead.
Long commutes to the city are not only harmful to the environment, but they also interfere with people’s wellbeing. Many people die annually due to car crashes. Moreover, waiting in traffic is both frustrating and stressful and can result in serious health implications. As American households continue to rush into the suburban regions for cheap and big houses, they should consider the implications that commuting will have on their lives and the environment. Alternatives forms of transport can ensure no traffic congestion and better lifestyles for American citizens (Shogren, 2008).
Examples of alternative forms of commuting include public transport, Uber, walking, sharing vehicles, bicycles, amongst others. Some of the options such as riding and walking are even guaranteed to increase the lifespan of individuals since they serve as exercise routines. Other examples such as Uber and taxis may be expensive, unlike public transport. Public transport, on the other hand, does not provide the luxury and personal space one requires (Shogren, 2008). However, it is good to put into consideration that all these efforts are directed towards securing the environment for the future generations and protecting one’s wellbeing.
Reference
Shogren E. (2008). Life in the 'Burbs: Heavy Costs for Families, Climate. NPR. Retrieved January 21, 2017 from http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=89231809.