Young Gian Lorenzo Bernini hand carved the Apollo an Daphne from marble stone. His work is one among many representing the love story of Apollo and Daphne by Ovid. However, it is exceptional in its manner of featuring action and dynamism as it represents a 3-dimensional all round sculpture of the two lover touching a young tree. Choosing to depict the climax of the story, Bernini curves a sculpture representing nude human Daphne stretch her smooth curved body towards the top of the tree with Apollo right behind her.
movement
Bernini's skill in portraying movement makes him a remarkably exceptional artist of his time. To capture the element of transient movement in a static medium so gracefully and perfectly is evidence of his talent noting the fact that it was his first piece of major carving when he was only 22 years.
With special emphasis on the contours of the bodies of the lovers, the foliage of the tree and the finespun of draperies that fall from Daphne's shoulder form and idealistic presentation. The waxy presentation entire 3-Dimensional marble sculpture gives the impression of softness and liveliness especially on the curves of the body. Using this technique of a waxy look gives energy and freshness to the sculpture.
Daphne's hair and garment seem flexible and following the slight wind blowing across them.
Using Chriaroscuro, Bernini succeeds in creating the contrast between dark and light areas. He presents the effect of light and dark by shading appropriate areas to create an amazing emotional effect.
Bernini captures the love story in his unique manner by showing dynamism and activity. The faces of the two lovers are full of life by the energy they portray.
Finally, Bernini's uses complex proportion measures to balance the two tall diagonally-standing beings on their feet on a small base.
