Free Essay About Anthropology

The characteristic of the hominid is reflected by an upright gait of the individual. The other characteristics are that the hominid does have the large and increased size of the brain and the individuals considered intelligent.Compared to other primates in anthropology hominid have a trodden face and there teeth are different due to the reduction size of the teeth and jaws of the species.
The value of the dark skin in tropical latitudes is that they have is melanin that in most cases referred to act as the protection of the human skin.The melanin acts as a protective biological shield against the ultraviolet that protects the skin from the sunburn and the skin cancer.If the individual with dark skin moves to the northern latitudes where the solar seems to be actually weak and its only advantaged to the individual living in that place. The disadvantaged to the dark skin is that it can prevent the individual to produce the enough vitamin D that can results to the diseases such as rickets to the children and adults, may suffer osteoporosis. The relationship between skin color and environment is that the skin color depends on the individual skin pigment that produces the enough vitamins to the individuals. The individuals protected by the strongest and the weakness of their melanin depending of the adaption of their environmental factors.
Race defined as a social idea thatused in many communities to differentiate the human’s characteristic and similarities in the culture and socialaffliction.The modern use of race differ from the 19thcentury use of race is that the modern race has replaced the race with the theories that use to grow out of the work of the anthropologists with the words which are considered to be less ambiguous and emotional charged that the population depend on the community context.The biological and cultural implication is that the population does accept the changes in social ethics.
Bipedalism referred to the movement of the organisms both the animal and the human beings by use of the limbs and the limbs. The hypothesis supports a major climate change especially in the onset of drier condition of the species the bipedalism developed while early hominids were still in trees. Therefore, advantages that the bipedalism offers to the hominid are that the animals are able to move from one place to another in search of the shelters and food. The improves the hominid ways of living when the anthropologist came up with the bipedalism after observing how orangutans move through the trees.