Introduction
Congress chose the bald eagle as the national symbol of the United States of America in 1782, but this move faces a fierce opposition from Benjamin Franklin, one of the founders of the nation. He was keen to make the turkey as the national symbol. Moreover, the bald eagle has an association with the ancient Roman Republic while the turkey is a true native to the United States.
Body
Congress made many changes to the ancient eagle symbol to accentuate the majestic beauty and strength of the large bird. It is also white –headed i.e. not the one as the classic emblem of the great Roman Republic. According to Benjamin Franklin, the bald eagle is a coward bird and too dishonest to represent the Americans. In his memoirs, he along with Duane has stated, “He is a Bird of bad moral Character. He does not get his living honestly. .For the truth, the Turkey is in comparison a much more respectable birda bird of Courage” (p.567). However, the large wild turkey suggested by him for the national symbol becomes a thanksgiving bird. It is easy to domesticate a wild turkey and is not as beautiful or majestic like that of a bald eagle.
Conclusion
Benjamin Franklin believes Americans are brave and honest. He considers Americans as people of good moral character. In the 21st century, the bald eagle serves as a fitting national symbol of the United States of America. It is not easy to catch and kill a bald eagle. There are no natural predators of the bird. Turkey is not appropriate to become the national symbol of a nation where every year, they are slaughtered for the Thanksgiving Day.
Works Cited
Franklin, B and Duane, W. Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin, Volume 1, Philadelphia: McCarty & Davis, 1840. Print.
