Recently, a team led by Andy Challinor from the University of Leeds in the UK stated that after two years, world climate change will affect the harvest of maize in Africa, and a decade later, global warming will impact many varieties of cereals all over the world. This will lead to starvation in Africa and food shortages in the rest of the world, as climatologists fear.
One of the reasons of this cataclysm is the greenhouse effect which is the warming of the planet's surface and atmosphere due to capturing the heat of solar radiation by atmospheric gases. In last decades, as a result of global warming, the temperature on Earth has risen by 0.8 degrees, when, according to scientists, the limit of such rise shall be within 1.5-2 degrees. According to forecasts, till the end of the century the temperature will rise by 3-4 degrees. This happens very quickly and threatens the very serious consequences for the planet Earth.
The coming decline in fertility of various plants is explained by scientists due to the fact that, along with an increase in the average temperature, the period during which they grow is also shrinking. This means that plants get ripe having accumulated a smaller amount of biomass that it was supposed to, and this naturally has a negative impact on abundance of the harvest.
CO2 (carbon dioxide), according to scientists, is the main cause of global warming, because of which a number of droughts, forest fires, floods and tsunamis is increasing. One of the ways to counter rise of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere should be the maintenance and enhancement of the role of forests in the carbon balance of the planet. It is necessary to strengthen the protection of forests and other plants all over the world, to develop services to detect and prevent diseases of the forest and green plants. Prevention is always cheaper and more efficient.
Free Global Warming Critical Thinking: Top-Quality Sample To Follow
Type of paper: Critical Thinking
Topic: World, Environmental Issues, Plants, Warming, Science, Global Warming, Degrees, Planet
Pages: 2
Words: 350
Published: 03/30/2023
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