Section 1, Identification
Product identifier: 1750-x
Manufacturer: Statlab Medical Products Inc
Manufacturer address: 23654
Telephone number: 256235
Emergency phone number: 5895622
Recommended use - use within the controlled environment of a laboratory.
Restrictions on use - for laboratory use only
Section 2, Hazard(s) identification
The chemical contains formaldehyde that is a suspected carcinogenic. If an individual is exposed to the chemical, it may lead to eye, skin, and the respiratory system irritation. If there is contact with the chemical, one should use plenty of water to wash it off the region of contact and then see a doctor. If ingestion occurs, it may cause fatalities. In the case of ingestion, give the victim a lot of water to dilute the chemical and induce vomiting. Call a physician as soon as possible. If inhaled, evacuate the victim to fresh air. It is advisable to present the chemical’s container when visiting a doctor.
Section 3, Composition/information on ingredients
Section 4, First-aid measures
Section 5, Fire-fighting measures
The chemical is explosive when dry. The flashpoint for the chemical is 150 degrees Fahrenheit. This means that the chemical has to be below this temperature at all times. In case of a fire emergency, ensure that you use anself contained breathing apparatus and wear the protective clothing required. Extinguish the fire using a carbon based, water based or alcohol foam spray. The water extinguisher reduces the intensity of the flame. Carbon and foam are heavier than air and are able to cover the source of the fire easily.
Section 6, Accidental release measures
Wear a full protective garment and use a self-contained breathing apparatus. This prevents contact and inhalation of the chemical. Neutralization of Formaldehyde is done with Aqua Ammonia.
Section 7, Handling and storage
The chemical should be stored in a room with a temperature of 25OC. The room must also be dry and well-ventilated in order to ensure proper air circulation. Avoid contamination with other chemicals and ensure that containers with chemical are free from physical damage. Ensure you have protective clothing every time you handle the chemicals. Avoid freezing the chemicals.
Section 8, Exposure controls/personal protection
The following equipment will be used in the control of exposure of the chemical.
Skin Protection – In order to protect the skin of employees working with the chemical the following should be available:
Rubber aprons, industrial boots, rubber gloves, and safety shower
Eye Protection – in order to protect the eyes of employees working with the chemical the following safety tools should be available:
Chemical safety goggles. Eyewash station
Permissible Exposure Levels
Section 9, Physical and chemical properties lists the chemical's characteristics.
Section 10, Stability, and reactivity
- Molecular stability - Stable
- Incompatible with – Strong acid, strong oxidizers, strong alkalis, isocyanates, anhydrides, iodides
- Toxic Products of decomposition - Carbon monoxide and dioxide, formaldehyde gas, nitrogen oxides.
- Hazardous Polymerization - Will not occur.
Section 11, Toxicological information
The chemical usually is exposed to the body through eyes, skin, inhalation and ingestion. Contact with the skin can lead to peeling and breakages. It should be controlled by washing with water. Inhalation causes inflammation of the lining of the nose, throat and lungs. Exposure should be treated by evacuating to fresh air. Contact with the eyes can be sorted by washing with clean water. Ingestion is the most serious form of contact and it can cause blindness or death if not treated. The symptoms are vomiting and shortness of breath. Treatment is by diluting the chemical with water and inducing vomiting to reduce absorption into the system.Medical assistance must be sought immediately.
Section 12, Ecological information*
Bouin’s solution contains formaldehyde. Formaldehyde is thought to be carcinogenic and therefore should always be handled with absolute care.
Section 13, Disposal considerations*
The chemical should be disposed under federal and local state regulations. As a chemical, all the rules and regulations stipulated for disposal must be followed to ensure there is no contamination to the environment.
Section 14, Transport information*
Ground shipments: corrosive liquid, acidic, organic, n.o.s. (formaldehyde and Acetic acid, 8, iii, un3265
Air shipments: corrosive liquid, acidic, organic, n.o.s. (formaldehyde and Acetic acid, 8, iii, un3265
Note: it is the responsibility of the shipper to determine the hazard class of the goods from information available to them. Depending on the information handed out to them, they are able to determine the potential hazards associated with transporting the chemical and putting measures to ensure its safety while on transit.
Section 15, Regulatory information*
This chemical is available for purchase by anyone. For use in small quantities, the user is advised to purchase a premade solution to avoid the hazards associated with mixing the ingredients. Picric acid is extremely explosive when dry. In case you notice a container of picric acid without a layer of liquid, call the emergency poisons board immediately. Do not try to dispose the bottle as it can lead to harm.
Section 16, other information
NFPA Rating: Health: 2 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: N/A Special Key Note: None
The product described in this document does not pose a significant health and safety hazard when it is handled by a qualified person. Changing the contents of the product by diluting or mixing it with other substances may result in effects that are not described in this document. The person handling the chemical must judge such situations on individual basis. The information provided in the document is accurate and is derived from data already available to the company. Lastly, the company will not be held liable for any damages resulting from improper use of the product. References
Allport, D. C., Gilbert, D. S., &Outterside, S. M. (2003). MDI and TDI: Safety, health and the environment a source book and practical guide.Chichester: Wiley.
Nelson, S. M., & Grubbs, J. R. (2000).Hazard communication made easy: A checklist approach to OSHA compliance. Rockville, Md: Government Institutes.
The Influence of Hazard Classification on the Use of Chemicals: A Pilot Project.(2012). Nordic Council of Ministers.
United Nations. (2009). Globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals (GHS). New York: United Nations.
Lowry, G. G., & Lowry, R. C. (1985).Handbook of hazard communication and OSHA requirements.Chelsea, MI: Lewis Publishers.
J.J. Keller & Associates. (2012). Hazcom made easier: What you need to know about hazard communication & GHS. Neenah, Wis: J. J. Keller & Associates.
