Introduction
Evidenced Based Practice (EBP) is a critical appraisal spearheaded to deal with the rising cases of diseases and the unsustainable economic burden that is bestowed upon the victims based on the external evidence (Evidenced-based healthcare and public health, 2009). The sole purpose of evidence-based program is to enable the health practitioners to reach an optimal healthcare wellness with the cost-effective quality. The research presented by Hood (2014) as discussed in this study avails various practices in the paragraphs. Evidence based practice is the essential tool required by clinicians in the provision of excellent health services to the patients. The practices are the best approaches to use in nursing the pressure relief strategies and devices because it relies on the most updated policies that are imperative in realizing improved health care, patients’ safety and reduced cases of patient’s mortality and morbidity.
The main reason behind the consistent implementation of the evidence-based programs is because its outcomes are superior regarding both quality and patients’ well-being. Its application has proved to be cost-effective in the ever-rising healthcare expenses as well as reducing the geographical variations experienced in the delivery of healthcare. According to the health practitioners, implementation of the evidence-based practices represents a new dawn in the delivery of healthcare as it empowers them and specifies their roles. With the increased pervasive cases of healthcare practitioners suffering from “exhaustion”, evidence-based practice will represent a new wake to reducing the mounted pressure on the healthcare professionals and organizations to deliver high-class and exceptional care to the patients. Consequently, the practice will also reduce the growing turnover rate to the healthcare practitioners (Faber, 2009).
Pressure relief strategies and devices
Evidence-based practices can only be achieved by crafting strategies and key initiatives. To bridge the gap time-gap for the implementation of the program, the establishment of clinical management practices that critically appraises the evidence-based practices as imperative. The objective of achieving clinical effectiveness to the Americans can be realized by implementing clinical decisions that are supported by timely, accurate and updated information that is based on the available evidence. Efficient and effective healthcare can only be achieved by embracing the methods of generating evidence. Improved and timelier evidence relating to the interventions that will improve the clinical decisions can be realized by emphasizing the acceleration of proof based program towards understanding the healthcare systems. Emphasis should also be put on generating evidence that can support the healthcare strategies that are most efficient and that produce the superior value. Also, the healthcare institutions ought to improve the public awareness and the understanding of the generated evidence, and its relevance to their good being.
Offload pressure areas
In dealing with the rising cases of incidence of pressure ulcer and development, the utilization of the evidence-based practices is imperative as it provides the necessary guidelines for the measures of eradicating the menace. Evidence-based practices enable the health professional in accurately identifying the patients who are at risk of contracting the pressure ulcers in the patient care setting. In the assessment process, the evidence-based process plays an imperative role in the documentation of the health records of the patients.
Frequent incontinent care
Evidence-based practices provide answers to the burning clinical questions of incontinent. Evidence-based practices provide the healthcare practitioners with the necessary guidelines to postoperative incontinent patients as opposed to the cognitive-behavioral outdated approaches. In adults and young people with incontinent problems, how does therapy improve the problem? An evidence-based technique allows healthcare professionals to access the most excellent evidence to respond to this and other incontinent pressing clinical questions in a well-timed fashion and to decode that evidence into clinical practice to advance patient care and results.
Turn and reposition
Evidence-based practices provide the best platform for the discussion of heel anatomy and physiology. Heel anatomy and physiology accounts for the rising cases of pressure ulcer development and utilization of evidence-based can reduce the damage occurring from the heel’s lack of protection from pressure and friction. In repositioning for the prevention of heel pressure ulcers, the evidence-based practices suggest that it is important to ensure that heel is positioned at an appropriate place free from the surface of the bed. The heel suspension device, in this case, plays a vital role in elevating and offloading the heel to enable distribution of weight of the leg without applying pressure on the tendon (Judd, 2009).
Devices and equipments
Offloading boots
Offloading boots are one of the latest tools dedicated to transforming the heel menace resulting from turn and reposition. The boots are designed in such a way that they deliver patient-centered and value-driven patients care. The offloading boots are also essential in retaining the vital body heat and allowing free heat and blood circulation. The unique heel float system is incorporated in the making of the offloading boats to ensure the patients get the maximum protection and comfort.
LAL mattress
The knowledge of understanding the right positions of patients is necessary for eradicating pressure ulcers. Evidence –based practices provides the importance of using overlays or the LAL mattresses. During the diagnosis, treatment and the assisting the pressure ulcers, it is imperative to have full consent of the prognosis. Different positions affect the hemodynamic readings (Kelly, 2016). LAL mattresses lessen the hustle to understanding how acetaminophen works by proving the much-needed comfort to the patients. The pressure mattresses and the LAL mattresses have different outcomes in noting the impact of the incidence of pressure ulcers.
Pillows and protective dressing
Pressure ulcers are an unswerving issue for patients who spend much of their time in resting. The latest foot cushion pads and protective dressing protect and keep the patients' feet flexible and shield them from pressure. In case the pressure of the patient's heels is taken, this results in fortification from the formation of ulcers. At the same time, the existing ulcers have the chance to heal more efficiently. The heel pillows and protective clothing aid the expansion of blood stream while providing solace to the patient. The foot pad is easy to put on and remove from the foot as it is made thick padding and held safely by a set up of Velcro straps.
Conclusion
Based on the above analysis, the wellbeing and health of people are paramount (West, 2005). Implementation of the evidence-based scales and programs could see usher-in a new era of sustainable, practical and systematic knowledge of health programs. The evidence-based practices beliefs are vital to the understanding of mentorship programs and educational skills necessary for every health practitioner to possess. Application of the latest devices and health products could significantly reduce or entirely prevent complications that patients develop while hospitalized. For proper and consistent execution and implementation of the evidence-based programs, there is need to develop the culture of embracing new health practices. The established culture should incorporate and specify the roles played by the health practitioners.
References
Evidenced-based healthcare and public health: How to make decisions about health services and public health. (2009). Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 33(4), 398-398. doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00417.x
Faber, R. (2009). Pediatric High-Alert Medications: Evidenced-Based Safe Practices for Nursing Professionals. Critical Care Nurse, 29(1), 88-88. doi:10.4037/ccn2009569
Hood, L. J. (2014). Leddy & Pepper's Conceptual bases of professional nursing (8th ed.). Philadelphia, P.A: Implementing Evidenced Based Practice: Real -Life Success Stories. Deborah ColeAORN Journal, 95(3), p. 420-42.
Judd, T. (2009). The World Health Organization’s Evidenced-Based Approach to Chronic Diseases: Primary Prevention or Caring for End-Stage Disease? Permj The Permanente Journal, 13(3). doi:10.7812/tpp/09-009
West, D. J. (2005). Evidenced-Based Health Management Involving Three Hospitals in Central and Eastern Europe. Health Marketing Quarterly, 22(1), 71-84. doi:10.1300/j026v22n01_06
