Question 1
Bipolar disorder is a mental condition that causes irregular alterations in a person’s energy levels, temperament, and ability to function properly (Miklowitz, 2010). The condition differs from the day-to-day lows and highs that people experience because it present presents severe symptoms. The condition is characterized by recurring depression and mania conditions that can last from one day to several weeks. Extreme feelings of euphoria and irritability characterize the manic state. The other common symptoms that can occur in the manic state include surges of energy, agitation, talkativeness, reduced desire for sleep, increased risk taking, and pleasure seeking behaviours (Mondimore, 2014). The depression leads to feelings of hopelessness, sadness, and lack of energy. In most instances, the severity of the mania and depression can vary from one day to the other. Presently, over 10 million Americans are suffering from bipolar disorder and related conditions. Research indicates that bipolar disorder is difficult to diagnose due to its irregular patterns. According to Mondimore (2014), bipolar affects both women and men and can occur at any point in a person’s life. The states of depression and mania can be experienced during distinct episodes, or they can switch in a rapid manner. A severe bipolar episode can lead to psychotic symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations.
Question 2
The diagnosis and recognition of the disorder when it is still in its early stages is essential for effective treatment (Mondimore, 2014). Treatment plans for bipolar disorder encompass psychotherapy, medication, education, and strategies of self-management and external supports such as friends, family and formal support groups. Medication plays a crucial role in the treatment and stabilization of the condition (Miklowitz, 2010). However, not all bipolar patients respond meaningfully to medications. Therefore, in some cases, multiple medication strains are used. The medications used for treating bipolar disorders encompass second-generation antipsychotics and mood stabilizing medications. Family–focused therapies are also used to complement the medication strategies. It involves getting support from friends or family members. The people who play the supportive roles learn about the disorder as well as its management strategies to help them support the patient’s recovery. Every individual with the condition has a unique recovery journey.
Question 3
The existing approaches that are used to treat the bipolar disorder are effective when properly implemented. Psychiatrists who have skills and knowledge about bipolar disorders are in the best position to guide the treatment. It is important to note that there is no known cure for the condition. The available therapies and treatments only help in managing the adverse effects. One of the main goals of the treatment is to reduce the frequency of the mood episodes and reduce their severity whenever they occur (Miklowitz, 2010). The existing services help the patient, as well as other family members, to function on a daily basis and to live a productive life.
Question 4
Ohio Hospital for Psychiatry is the Organization that I would contact to help someone with bipolar disorder. If left untreated, a severe bipolar disorder is capable of wreaking a person’s life. If a family member or friend is struggling with the condition, they can get quality help from Ohio Hospital for Psychiatry.
Question 5
Ohio Hospital for Psychiatry understands the unique challenges that individuals with bipolar disorder face in their lives. As a result, the organization offers a program that is designed to meet the needs of individuals struggling with the condition. The hospital has qualified personnel strive to help people who suffer from the effects of bipolar disorder. Ideally, the hospital ensures that the people suffering from the condition can get the kind of help they need and deserve.
References
Miklowitz, J. (2010). The bipolar disorder survival guide: What you and your family need to know. New York: Prentice Hall Press.
Mondimore, M. (2014). Bipolar Disorder: A guide for patients and families. Maryland: Johns Hopkins Press.
