The relationship between poverty and social inequality is indicated by the widening gap between the rich and the poor in the society. The financial gap between the poor and the rich big in the U.K. The disparities in health between classes I and IV are high. The relationship between poverty and social inequality has a direct effect on the mental, physical and social wellbeing of the individuals. Personal conflicts and difficulties were found to be many among of poor classes of people in the society. The low income people also tend to have poor health lifestyle leading dangerous health effects like respiratory complications. The income inequalities lead to psychological stress which further causes deterioration in health status of individuals.
The aspects relating to low income and the environmental conditions in the surrounding generates stress son children leading to psychiatric disorders in the children. The disruptive demographic changes or forces are also responsible for high levels of stress in the children. The children living in poor household have high chances of getting mental disorders due to the disorganized life. Social disadvantage and poverty are associated the causes of deficits in the educational performance of children as well as deficit in cognitive skills. The attention hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorders are associated with high poverty levels in the families. Poverty and economic stress has a large effect on the children than the adolescents.
Persistent poverty leads to depression in children and further leads to psychiatric disorders in childhood. This, therefore, affects the general performance of the children in all fields and activities of their lives. The children will not be able to concentrate in class leading to poor performance in class work or education.
Poverty also imposes a lot of stress on parents making them treat children in a harsh manner. This leads to harsh parenting that is not healthy for the growth and development of the children. The aspects of poor or harsh parenting contribute to a decrease in the cognitive skills of the children.
This article shows how the levels of poverty and aspects of social inequality leads to high levels of stress on the victims. The persistent levels of poverty are also responsible for mental torture and stress. The issues like poor housing and congestion in the neighborhood also contributes ti stress on the individuals. The accumulation of stress by the victims of poverty leads to cases of psychiatric disorders. These conditions lead to high levels of stress that may be beyond manageable levels. This may, therefore, lead to mental disorders and problems among the victims of poverty.
References
Bellenir, K. (2012). Mental health disorders sourcebook: Basic consumer health information about healthy brain functioning and mental illnesses, including depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychotic and personality disorders, eating disorders, impulse control disorders. Detroit, MI: Omnigraphics.
Donohoe, M. (2013). Public health and social justice. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
