Lindemann’s Theory
This theory was introduced by Erich Lindermann in an attempt to explain basic concepts relating to Grief reactions. In his attempt to analyze mourning process, Erich generated this theory to offer nursing diagnosis capitalized on Mr. Brown’s concept of emotional distress. Through this information, basic coping resources could be accessed to help in undertaking of nursing interventions. Lindemann’s Theory provides a lot of healthcare support in the Loss and Grief Counseling.
Based on the article analyzing Lindermann’s Theory model, there are three major classifications of mourning stages. The first stage is referred to as the state of shock and disbelief. During this stage, the bereaved is characterized by helplessness feelings, disorientation as well as denial of the reality. Based on the theory, the first stage of mourning can extend from minutes to a few days.
The second stage of mourning provided by this article captures on the awareness development. This stage is characterized by increased sense of reality leading rise in the level of emotional pain. In addition, an individual comes to realize the impossibility to reverse the situation. Other characteristics of the second stage include sadness, loneliness, isolation and guilt feelings. This stage can extend from between 6 to 12 months.
The final stage based on the article of concern in the mourning process grounds on the resolution process. This process capitalizes on the bodily symptoms emergence and idealization of the deceased. The mourner then radically accepts the reality about the loss followed with formation of new social bonds. Lindermann’s Theory model is well incorporated in the article capitalizing on the mourning processes. Lindermann says that mourning and grieving helps an individual disconnect all the cords with the deceased. Capitalizing on the healthcare, this article provides healing mechanisms based on grieving the loss of a loved one.
References
Taylor, F. & Francis, K.(1996) counting bonds: New Understandings of Grief. 361 pages
Doka, J. Terry L. (2010). Grieving past Gender: appreciating the mourning ways of Men and Women, rev. Ed. N Y: Rutledge publishers. pp. 258
Wolfelt, A. (2000). Response to Grief: NY. Cambridge Uni. press
