Introduction
Proteins are food substances that are consumed with intention of maintaining the human hygiene and improving the status of health of living beings. However, there is a differentiated class of proteins that is referred to as the deceptive proteins. Grammatically, the term deceptive means something that is likely to create a notion that is different from the truth. In this case, the term deceptive protein is used to mean a category of protein that is intended to ensure balanced diet but instead creates a different impact in the performance of the body organs. For instance, deceptive proteins are said to create s misleading impact to the immune of the body. The deceptive proteins carry out this activity through introduction of bacteria that is effective in causing illness. In biotechnological terms, deceptive proteins are referred to bacteria that misdirect the immune system. This paper intends to discuss the originality and the adverse effects this category of virus can cause to human beings.
The M-protein is also called the monoclonal protein, myeloma protein, M- spike and monoclonal immunoglobulin. For instance, in the myeloma, there is a single B- lymphocyte that is situated in the bone marrow. This substance undergoes a genetic mutation which later leads it to create plasma cells. This production is done in an uncontrollable way. The plasma cell that gain the status of clone substances is produced and then produces the same immunoglobulin proteins, that posses the cancerous cells in large quantities. Due to this, an excessive amount of single amount of immunoglobulin is created. This substantial accumulation of Immunoglobulin is referred to as M- protein.
One of the newly discovered deceptive proteins is called protein M. it is a virulence factor which is said to have been produced by some species of the streptococcus. Here, the viruses, bacteria and parasites are covered within the protein, as well as the sugar molecules, that enable them to acquire entry into the host through counteracting the host defenses. The M protein is one of the most considered examples in this category. The M protein embodies a motif that is shared by myriad Gram-positive bacteria surface proteins.
Ideally, this category of protein seems to accommodate very many infectious substances that could lead to illness. This protein had a reputation of creating a virtual attachment to any antibody in the immune system. This enables it to prevent the antibody from abiding to its function in the immune system. This protein enables some of the bacteria that it carries to evade the wrath of the immune system response. In addition to that, it causes the bacteria to have a chance to initiate a long term kind of infection which becomes disastrous to the entire functioning of the immune system.
Initially, the impact of the Protein- M creates to the antibodies represents a very clever trick of evolution. This is a conclusion that is made by a professor from the Scripps Research Institute. To enhance a better understanding of this process that the Protein – M goes through, a scientific team performed an investigation. First, they investigated mycoplasma, the parasite that is related to the infection to people in a chronically way and which is confined to the cell surfaces. In the process of searching for the factors that are related to the infection of mycoplasma infection that is long-term, some samples of the antibodies were tested from multiple myeloma patients. This was done through the blood tests.
Results that were reflected from the test conveyed that one of the proteins that were identified by the antibodies was from the mycoplasma genitalium. It is responsible for causing serious infections such as the sexually transmitted infections in human beings system. Each of the tests that were done implicated reactivity towards the protein. Besides the impact of other related test, the M-genitalium evolved to bind with any antibody in encountered. This is one of the most potential hazards that can be accrued to the immune system. The response of the antibody is meant to combat the pathogens by the use of targeted attacks. Each of these is selected from a massive repertoire of millions of distinct antibodies. The strength of these viruses is manifested in the by the potential in them to have control over the body. They successfully nullified the immune system of the body.
Generically, protein-M binds to the antibodies. This is because they are capable of hijacking the entire assortment of the antibody collection. Simultaneously, they block the interaction that occurs between the antibodies that are found in the body and the intended bimolecular target. This was a conclusion that was made by one of the influential researchers. Antibodies are responsible for maintaining the immunity if the body. They are initiated to enable the body to fight against the external infections that could cause instability in the body system. However, in the case of the protein-M, it is initiated to carry the bacteria that are very effective to the systems failure.
Like it is stated in the previous discussion regarding the impact of these proteins, there is a great danger that is related to the acquisition of the bacteria found within them. Substantial proof has it that the Protein-M has a very great decoy for the antibodies that are found within the body become a possible cause of different types of illnesses. Biologically, the responsibility of the antibodies is to fight against the external dangers that tend to engulf the immune system. After the destruction of these elements, the possibility of one to get sick becomes multiple.
It is important to note that the impact protein M is very hazardous to the performance of the group B cells. The group B cells are categorized in the immune that is responsible for the production of antibodies. They are also responsible for expressing them on the surface. When the protein B is effective in killing or nullifying the group B function ability, then this means that the rate at which the antibodies are produced is also affected. This leads to the reduction of the status of the body immunity. At the same time, the Protein M ends up delivering toxins that kill cells.
However, the scientists make it their chance to identify the solutions to such infections. Ideally, the protein M is deceptive. The impact that this protein makes on the important elements and organisms, as well as cells, which are responsible for the immunity of the body is very diverse. It creates a loophole that gives external infections to hit the immune system and the entire body. The function ability of the body is affected and the immune system is weakened leading to illnesses.
