Seven Years War: Seven Years War is the long struggle between the countries of Great Britain and France to gain control and supremacy over North America. The significance of the war is that it involved several countries that fought over the land, in the sea and all over the land. The result was that France lost all of its possessions to Britain, and marked the commencement of British epoch outside Europe.
Proclamation of 1763: King George III introduced the Proclamation of 1763 on October 7, 1763. The Proclamation was issued to announce the acquisition of the French territory by Great Britain after the end of the Seven Years War and to limit the colonies on the west of the Appalachian Mountains.
Stamp Act: The British Parliament passed the stamp act in 1765 in the American colonies to impose the first direct tax on the newspapers, pamphlets, legal documents and licenses of all kinds, insurance policies and many others. The documents and goods had to carry a stamp which was specially designed for tax.
Tea Act: With the introduction of the Tea Act, the American colonies under the British rule could not buy until it came from the East India Company. Though the price of the tea was less, the Americans refused to purchase tea from the East India Company because, they felt that this was another act of imposing taxes without representation.
Boston Tea Party: The Boston Tea Party was a symbolic representation in the Parliament that the American colonists can go to any extent to speak out for their freedom. In 1773, about 200 American colonists dumped the tea from the British ships into Boston’s harbor.
Coercive Acts: After the Boston Tea Party, the British Parliament passed a series of Acts known as coercive acts, in order to strengthen their authority over the American colonies. The Acts were The Quebec Act, the Massachusetts Government Act, the Administration of Justice Act and the Coercive Act, which let in new dwellings for the British troops in the American colonies.
First Continental Congress: The first Continental Congress met in the year of 1774 at Carpenter's Hall in Philadelphia. 56 delegates elected by the people from all the American colonies except Georgia, met during the first Continental Congress to show the British a combined authority of the Americans.
2. The Americans were happy after the Seven years War that the threat from France was removed forever. However, the British wanted the American colonists to pay for the cost of the war by imposing taxes without the consent of the people and each attempt by the British to raise the revenue left the Americans with anger. Since the relations with the British have deteriorated, the Americans felt to be Americans and not English.
3. Jefferson blamed King George III for several reasons. King George III imposed taxes without the consent of the British. He protected the British military troops from receiving punishment for the murders that took place in the colonies. King George III was also responsible for the Atlantic Slave Trade. He dissolved the Representative Houses for disputing the British intrusions.
T4ch06 Essays Example
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