The Effect Of Smoking And Alcohol Addiction During Pregnancy Essay

Pregnancy is one of the most important periods in the woman's life. Her future and the future of her family directly depend on how these nine months will pass. Each woman has general knowledge about damages that cause smoking and alcohol during pregnancy, however because of alcohol and tobacco dependence, a lot of them are not able to say enough and stop intake these harmful substances.
Smoking is very dangerous during pregnancy. It could affect babies not only during but after this period as well. Carbon monoxide, tar, nicotine and other poisons cause inevitable damages to fetus. These substances make our vessels to contract, so it reduces the amount of oxygen the baby gets. Smoking during pregnancy will also increase a risk of preterm birth and birth defects. It could cause a high risk that your baby will be born with low weight. Risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is very high in such cases as well. When a pregnant woman takes alcohol it directly passes to the baby’s blood causing a lot of harm. It leads to a wide range of deflections, such as miscarriage, low weight, birth defects, growth problems, etc.
Inevitable effect these poisons also have on pregnant women such as a lot of illnesses, preterm ageing. Suh women very often loose the maternal instinct at all and do not care of their child. They usually look ugly and disorderly, with unpleasant smell.
Thus, it is necessary to remember that alcohol and tobacco intake during pregnancy involves terrible and inevitable consequences. If a pregnant woman drinks or smoke, her child will be born unhealthy and it is a long-term consequence, not a temporary. It will be a good decision if women stop harm themselves and will exclude this poisons from their life.