Arguably, the basis of many disciplines is based on theories and the interpretation of theories. Sigmund Freud is one of the well known theorists, who came up with many theories and its interpretations. One of the famous theories of Sigmund Freud is The Interpretation of Dreams. The interpretation of dreams is a theory that goes in line with the theory of the unconscious. In reality, dreams can be baffling and fascinating, a situation that has made a lot of psychologists have much interest on it. In fact, in the work of Sigmund Freud on issues of dreams has led to development of studying dreaming process. Dreams are emotionally charged, bizarre, hard to remember, as well as disorganized; this aspects calls for more interpretation in order to understand the meaning of the dreams. According to Sigmund Freud, dreams refer to the fulfillment of the wishes of individuals. This is focused on the fact that the unconscious part of human beings tries to resolve various conflicts, whether something in the past or recently. The unconscious wishes of individuals are ready and active for expression, especially when they find a chance to unite with emotions from the conscious aspects of life.
Dreams are in most cases valid psychological phenomenon, and cannot be compared with the spontaneous sounds that are produced by musical instruments. This is because dreams are constructed in a highly complicated manner that entails intellectual activity. The interpretation of the dreams by Sigmund Freud asserts that dreams are meaningful. The theory of Sigmund Freud the Interpretation of Dreams has accomplished a lot of theoretical interpretation and analysis. The theory introduced a way of using psychological and scientific techniques in interpreting dreams. Certainly, based on the theory of Sigmund Freud it is evident that every dream has a meaning, and should be interpreted critically for it has the exact meaning (Freud, 2004). According to Sigmund Freud, in most cases and for many years’ dreams has been fascinating to humanity, yet it has never developed a rigorous point of concern. The Interpretation of Dreams by Sigmund Freud throws away the assumptions that dreams in most cases are meaningless.
The interpretation of Dreams is break through to various aspects of dreams. As a matter of fact, dreams have manifest content, but one of the crucial roles that play is that it fulfils various latent wishes in humanity. In the entire The Interpretation of Dreams, Sigmund Freud uses the dreams as prove and evidence to the theory of the psychology of dreams. Freud focuses on making a critical distinction between the latent and manifest content of his dreams. The theory of Freud is a clear indication of how dream are significant and express meanings (Freud & Eder, 2010). In most cases, people have nightmares and anxiety of dreams all these aspects of dreams represent the expression of the unconscious desires of humanity. In the theory, the process of censorship during the dream leads to tremendous distortion of the content of the dream.
The Interpretation of Dreams asserts meaning to dreams. In most cases, dreams and nightmares appear to be nonsense, but the theory through analytical process and scientific interpretation expressed it in a coherent manner and develops ideas that are contained in the dream. Freud in the theory elaborates on the dream work, which refers to a process whereby the mind distorts, condenses, as well as translates the dream thoughts into dream ideas and content. In the theory, Sigmund Freud claims that the tremendous analysis of dreams reveals the hidden work on human unconscious mind (Freud, 2004). The content and focus of Freud theory began when he developed interest in working with patients in hospital. People suffering from psychoses played crucial role in the theory. Perhaps, Sigmund Freud believed that patient dreams were a positive indicator of their mental state and health. The theory focuses on the fact that patient dreams were a characteristic of being in a position to interpret.
Sigmund Freud theory of The Interpretation of Dreams, view that physical sensations during sleep and memories of the day events made up the content of dreams. Other scholars assert that memory of human daily events is the ultimate cause of dreams. The memories and physical sensation according to Freud’s theory is that it they are crucial elements utilized by the psyche to create meaning. There are various aspects of the interpretation of dreams that Sigmund Freud used in order to develop the theory and its understanding. These include the scientific interpretation of dream problem, methods of dream interpretations, dream as fulfillment of wishes, sources and material of dreams, dream work, as well as psychology of dream process.
There are aspects that are common in most of the dreams. Based on the interpretation of dreams by Sigmund Freud dreams represent a complete satisfaction of wishes that an individual excited during the day and remain unrealized. In general perspective the theory asserts that dreams are undisguised and simple realization of the wishes of an individual. These dreams according Sigmund Freud signifies the royal road to unconscious mind (Freud, 2004). The Interpretation of Dreams can be interpreted through psychological technique, if the technique is used almost all the dreams are manifested as psychical structure and it can actually be inserted as a state of mental activity of waking life. The theory also asserts that the unconscious is in most scenarios the real psychic. The inner nature is unknown to individuals just the way the external world cannot be comprehended. Individuals receive imperfect report that the data is of conscious state through the sensory organs.
The descriptions of Sigmund Freud Dream “The Interpretation of Dreams” focus on the scientific interpretation of the dream problem. There are theoretical and scientific aspects that makes up a dream and its meaning. According to the theory, people dream of various issues that they said, desire, done, or seen in their life time. The theory focuses on the fact that dreams are things that people direct their warmest emotions and passion on it. The passion towards something has tremendous influence on the generation of dreams (Freud & Eder, 2010). For example, ambitious individuals dreams of the things he has achieved or is yet to achieve, while those close to him dream about the objects or material things that he has achieved. The ideas of a dream may mingle up to develop a further idea, which develops a continuity of related ideas in a dream.
The memory and the material of dreams make up the ideas and composition of a dream. The material of a dream is derived from the experience in life, which is then remembered or reproduced in a dream. In the theory, this is one of the incontestable and accepted facts. The materials of a dream that cannot be reorganized need to be acknowledged as part of experience and knowledge. The essence of this theory is that there are situations whereby individuals remember that they dreamed of a certain issues that he cannot comprehend the actual time or experience of the occurrence. The person who dreams is left in the dark of what the dream is all about. After sometime the dream reveals itself and the source is identified; hence, one admits that something was remembered and known, which cannot be remembered in a waking state.
In the theory, Sigmund Freud interprets the difference between the unconscious and conscious mind. It is worth noting that unconscious had already been used mind the past but Freud used it to bring out the themes of The Interpretation of Dreams. In his many dreams, Freud interpreted these dreams and asserted meaning to every aspect of it (Freud & Eder, 2010). The description of Sigmund theory The Interpretation of Dream claims that dreams are always about the self. This implies that peoples dream about themselves being the subject and most of the ideas are streamlined towards the self. It is evident from the theory that dreams in most cases can have multiple layers that make up meanings, as well as numerous ideas that can be put together to make one single image.
Evidently, in the interpretation of dreams by Sigmund Freud all dreams are part of wish fulfillment. This implies that dreams of an individual’s reveals desires and deep motivation that require fulfillment. As people grow they continue to dream, but their dreams can be traced to childhood events, ambitions, motivations and desires. The wish-fulfillment takes the entire dream expectations, in that people dream of what they intent to achieve or have achieve since their childhood (Freud, 2004). It is worth noting that the techniques used in memory selection in various dreams are different from waking mind. The theory draws a distinction between waking mind and dreams seem its meaning and interpretation differs. According to Sigmund Freud theory “The Interpretation of Dreams” the unconscious mind in most cases does not put into consideration or focus major events, but what is believe to undertake is that it remembers the unnoticed or trivial.
The Interpretation of Dreams focus on the fact that dreams must have references, which comes from the childhood memories and impressions or events from past days. The fact that dreams have reference is a clear indication of assigning meaning to dreams. In a more critical perspective, the fact that dreams have means shows that dreaming is a way of communicating whose meaning should be unraveled (Freud & Eder, 2010). Freud in his interpretations asserts that children dream in a more straightforward perspective, especially on the fulfillment of their wishes that came up on the previous day. On the other hand, the adult’s dreams are very complex. This is because the dreams of adults have passed various stages and being distorted. Due to the fact that adult dreams are disguised and distorted means that the exact meaning of the dream is concealed.
The Interpretation of Dreams takes a crucial position in the psychoanalytic theory and practice. Freud asserted significance to dreams and discovered that dreams were disguised despite the fact that it had meanings (Freud, 2004). Dreams are fulfillment of imagery impulse that goes on in individual life’s. The images in a dream is represents the unconscious thoughts through distorting and symbolization mechanism. In the theory, Freud postulates that there is a censor that excludes the unconscious thoughts during any conscious state, which are compelled during sleep from unconscious into disguised conscious. The censor according to Freud’s theory is that it worked in the service of every ego. The Interpretation of Dreams by Sigmund Freud led to interpretation of mind into three main regions, which include the preconscious, unconscious, as well as conscious.
The Interpretation of Dreams asserts that dreams in most cases are the rod to establishing the unconscious mind. The process of dream work is crucial in the establishment of unconscious mind. These elements include condensation, displacement, symbolization, as well as secondary revision. Each element plays is role in the entire process (Freud, 2004). The element of condensation in a dream implies the bringing together of different images to form a single thought. Symbolization element of a dream entails thee repressed ideas that are contained in a dream, for example, objects. The final element is the secondary revision, which entails the reorganization of the dream to generate manifest content. These elements of a dream according to Sigmund Freud theory help in asserting meaning to every dream.
The theory of Sigmund Freud “The Interpretation of Dreams” relates to the Wolf Man Dream in various ways. The case study of Wolf Man was written by Sigmund Freud. The Wolf Man is pseudonym that was given by Sigmund Freud to his patient. The real name of the patient was Sergej Pankejeff. Sergej was born in a wealthy family in St. Petersburg. His parents were happily married, but his father and his sister committed suicide. After some ears, Wolf Man developed depression and in 1910 visited Sigmund Freud for help (Freud, 2004). Freud began the description and analysis of the Wolf Man Dream by paying attention on the childhood dream of the Wolf Man. As a matter of fact, the analysis of the Wolf Man dream by Sigmund Freud is based on a narration meaning that dreams are recounted from memories of the past. The dream that the Wolf Man had took place at night when he was sleeping (Freud & Eder, 2010). The Wolf Man Dream relates to Sigmund Freud “The Interpretation of Dream” because according to the theory of the interpretation of drams, people dream when they are asleep. The Wolf Man Dream took place when he was asleep.
It is also worth noting the interpretation of Wolf Dream by Sigmund Freud demonstrates the relationship of the theory of The Interpretation of Dreams in the sense that the dream is something that happed in the childhood. The Wolf Dream contains images and objects that when interpreted and analyzed has meaning. Sigmund Freud analyzed the dream claiming that the depression of the Wolf Man was because of what he witnessed in the past, which was a primal scene. These implied that Pankejeff witnessed his parents having sex the doggy style. He saw this at a very young age, which affected him in the future,
The description of Sigmund Freud theory of The Interpretation of Dreams and Wolf man Dream received a lot of critics. One of the critics is the accuracy of Pankejeff treatment from Sigmund Freud. It is stated that Pankejeff continued with treatment till his death. It is believed that the interpretations of dreams by Sigmund Freud are a clear way to undermine the perception of reality by individuals. It came to the realization of many psychologists that dream interpretation was one of the straightforward pursue of symbols of various aspects of life such as sex (Freud, 2004). In the interpretation of Dreams, Sigmund Freud used a lot of dreams to elaborate it. Some authors believe that the dreams cited by Sigmund Freud were not in support of his theories. Sigmund confronted various critics through the inclusion of meaningless absurd scenarios in the dreams.
In general perspective, the theory of Sigmund Freud’s “The Interpretation of Dreams” has played a crucial role in development of other psychological theories and other disciplines. Freud interprets his own dreams and analyses the dreams of other people so as to bring out various concepts of dreams. One of the crucial description of the theory of Sigmund Freud “ The Interpretation of Dreams” is that dreams regardless of whether it is of manifest content, plays a crucial role in fulfillment of wishes. The dream distortion that occurs in dreams disguises fantasies, which leads to fulfillment of socially unaccepted desires in the society. In the description of theory of Sigmund Freud “The Interpretation of Dreams” the memories from childhood development pays a critical role in dream formation. The speculations of dreams are probable creations of the past activities. Some of the critical issue to focused in the description of the theories of Sigmund Freud include the scientific interpretation of dreams, methods of interpreting dreams, dream-work, the sources and material of dreams, distortion of dreams, as well as the dream as a fulfillment of wishes. . According to Sigmund Freud, dreams refer to the fulfillment of the wishes of individuals. This is focused on the fact that the unconscious part of human beings tries to resolve various conflicts, whether something in the past or recently.
References
Freud, S. (2004). The interpretation of dreams. S.l.: Kessinger Publishing.
Freud, S., & Eder, M. D. (2010). On dreams. New York: Cosimo Classics.
