INTRODUCTION
Nootropics are a category that are referred to as “Smart Drugs,” which are proving to be beneficial as memory, neural, intelligences and cognitive enhancers, that are beneficial as supplements as well as therapeutic in the treating of certain diseases. Pramiracetam is one such Nootropic, defined as a lipid-soluble of the Racetams, which are identified by the sharing of a “pyrrolidone nucleus.” Pramiracetam was patented in Belgium in 1978 and is remarked to much stronger than its chemical “cousins,” like Aniracetam (Smart Drugs for Thought, 2013). Pramiracetam has proven, over the last four decades, to be incredibly beneficial in restoring and maintaining overall health of the human brain. The traditional dosage for any given patient averages no more than 1200 mg dosage each day, often separated into 2 or 3 doses. This dosage appears to be the most beneficial, however, it has yet to be determined if higher doses may be more or less advantageous (Frank 2014).
DISCUSSION
Pramiracetam increases the abilities of an individual’s long term memory and allows knowledge to be recalled with greater ease. The drug presents with high-affinity choline uptake, or HACU, which encourages the synthesis and release of Acetylcholine to the Hippocampus of the brain (Smart Drugs for Thought, 2013). Like many within the category of nootropic, their brain empowering properties are being applied to a number of severe conditions that negatively affect memory and brain function. Pramiracetam has shown to be beneficial in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, as well as, other forms of senile dementia. The medication is already being studied as a therapeutic response to traumatic brain injuries. Thus far the studies are proving to be promising (Meehan, 2011).
Granted, with any medication or therapy, no matter how beneficial, one has to consider the short term, long term, and negative side effects that much be considered. In the case of Pramiracetam, the effects and benefits have proven to be positive. It is showing positive results in treating injury and acting as an “antioxidant” on the brain. There is even research being done to prove that doses of Pramiracetam may be able to eliminate and repair much of the damage of the brain caused by excessive alcohol consumption (Nootropics Review, 2014). However, there are concerns of some negative long-term effects that need to be addressed. A number of animal studies have shown that when taken by young people, whose brains are still developing, as a memory and intellect enhancer, may have a harder time in the future showing less adaptability, lacking the abilities to multitasking, lack of planning ahead and diminished organizational skills may be seen (Lewis, 2014). Racetam based no tropics are not considered in any way to be toxic, but there are a few minor side effects worthy of note. Headaches, anxiety, nervousness and fatigue may be experienced but they are easily addressed and treated (Nootropics Review, 2014).
CONCLUSION
The research into the potential of Smart Drugs, like Pramiracetam is advantageous and worthwhile. These drugs, with low dangers, to adults suffering from mentally debilitating conditions, like Dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, and any number of brain injuries can be life-changing and incredibly beneficial. The side effects seem minor and easily avoided. It is clear that it may not be beneficial in the long run for children and their developing brains, but the opportunities of life quality that it can add for the elderly is indispensable. Of course, as with any drug or treatment, one must continue endeavors to maintain the safety of this drug. Pramiracetam and the other “Smart Drugs” will likely be included in many medical treatments in the future.
REFERENCES
Frank, C. (2014, July 12). Pramiracetam. Examine, 1. Retrieved from http://examine.com/supplements/Pramiracetam/
Lewis, T. (2014, May 14). Students risk brain problems from 'smart' drugs. Live Science Magazine, 1. Retrieved from http://www.livescience.com/45621-students-risk-brain-problems-from-smart-drugs.html
Meehan, W. P. (2011). Medical therapies for concussion. Clinical Sports Medicine, 30(1), 115-119.
Nootropics Review. (2014). Understanding side effects of pramiracetam and safe usage. Nootropics Review, 1. Retrieved from http://nootropicsreview.org/side-effects-of-pramiracetam/
Smart Drugs for Thought. (2013). Pramiracetam: What is pramiracetam?. Retrieved from http://www.smartdrugsforthought.com/what-is-pramiracetam/
