The fire protection system has stipulated measures that should be followed when installing its systems. NFPA25 conducts the inspection, maintenance and testing of the water-related fire protection structures and the recommended water flow. The standards set by NFPA required that a fixed water spray be installed for fire protection. This will ensure accessibility and convenience when using it (Phelan, n.d.).
Primarily, the foam water system should be attached with a spray and a closed pipe. A water alarm that detects water flow is fitted next to the sprinkler to ensure that the alarm is audible on the premises at least within 4 minutes when the flow begins until action is taken to stop the flow. The precautionary measures are strategically initiated by having response team on standby and ensuring that everybody within the premises converges at the fire assembly point (National Fire Protection Association, 2002). NFPA 25 regularly accesses the pipes installed in various premises to ensure there is no blockage or breakage of the pipes. During construction of the buildings, developers consult the NFPA 25 on the recommended designs that the pipes should take to guarantee the smooth flow of water. For example, an auditorium hosts many people especially during major performances, in the case of fire the alarms and fire safety measures are initiated automatically. CDF (Computational Fluid Dynamics) are used to assess the effectiveness of the fire systems condition.
It is, therefore, critical to conduct maintenance exercise regularly. This will guarantee the safety of the structures and its users. It is a form of controlling and managing the disaster. The advancement in technology has seen the adaptation of newer systems and upgrading the older ones to meet the fire safety measures threshold.
References
National Fire Protection Association. (2002). NFPA 25, standard for the inspection, testing, and maintenance of water-based fire protection systems. Quincy, Mass.: Author.
Phelan, T. (n.d.). National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1600, 2007, and 2010. Encyclopedia of Crisis Management. doi:10.4135/9781452275956.n220
