Adult Research Papers Samples For Students

Juvenile waivers involve a situation when a juvenile is transferred to an adult court and hence tried as an adult. This means that the juvenile is tried absent of all the protections offered to juveniles in the juvenile court. This may have very impactful effects on the life of the juvenile. A good example is that juvenile records are not a permanent stain on the juvenile’s life. These records are sealed the moment the juvenile turns 18. However, proceedings and outcomes in an adult court are a more permanent record. Irrespective of the age of the juvenile during the time, their case ...

Infant care and production in tamarins

Infant care and production in Tamarins: An Introduction
Parenting patterns vary extensively both amongst human and primates. Cooperative care is rather unusual in the primates, however; it is found mainly in tamarins (Saguinus oedipus), the small monkeys. This report delves into infant care and production in tamarins, in a social system, explaining the methods they maintain their relationships in a cooperative care.

When offered an option for caretaking of mother or the father, infants generally prefer the father, who offer more care. Hence, in biparental and cooperative breeding groups, the infants do not create a major fondness to the mother or ...

Should Children Who Commit Crime be tried as Adults?

Before the introduction of Juvenile Court System in 1899, individuals under 17 years who committed a crime were subjected to a similar system as adults. However, psychologists discovered that contrary to the perception that juveniles were hardened criminals, they are youths who have lost their way. Thus, the main objective for the introduction of the Juvenile Court System was not to imprison and punish the juveniles, but to rehabilitate them. This system works under the same viewpoint as the other justice system, which concentrates on encouraging good behavior instead of punishing bad. Victims are given a number of opportunities such as receiving ...

Life accords everyone an opportunity of living once; in this case, one ought to be careful of the choices taken. Many teenagers make wrong decision by leading a life of crime without the knowledge that every misdeed has a consequence. In some instances when the young commit serious crimes, they are subject to the Adult court and get the available punishment. This paper critically argues in favor of the adult court by exposing juveniles to life imprisonment or even prison without parole. Mccabe (2007) argue that in the current society, the crime rates continue to skyrocket and the minors perpetrate most ...

The Process of Spermatogenesis in the Male Testis

Spermatogenesis is an intricate process that involves mitotic cell division, meiosis, and its process. The regulation of spermatogenesis involves the endocrine and the paracrine mechanisms. The spermatogenesis endocrine stimulation involves the follicle stimulating hormones (FSH) and the luteinizing hormone. The luteinizing hormone acts through the intermediary testosterone that is produced by the leydig cells in the testis. A male fertility requires the production by the testis with large number of normal spermatozoa by spermatogenesis process. There are three major steps subdivided in the process; the mitosis, meiosis, and the transformation of the round spermatid. The multiplication of spermatogonia is ...

Background of the study

The vast lowland forests of central Africa host the western lowland gorilla, which is scientifically referred to as the ‘gorilla gorilla gorilla.’ This is the most widespread and common of the four distinct subspecies of gorillas. Accurate and reliable estimations of their numbers are so far not possible because these primates live in some of the most remote and densest parts of Africa’s rainforests (Berthelet & Chavaillon, 1993). Regardless the total population of these primates was approximated at 100000 individuals in 1980s and has been declining ever since then.
Golden lion tamarins are another group of the primate ...

I. That Milne was a children’s book writer and an adult philosopher
- People in their eighties are still reading his books.
- His quotations are all over the net on adult websites.
- His writing was used in the “Tao of Pooh,” and the “Te of Piglet,” by Benjamin Hoff, in a serious philosophical discussion for adults.
- Milne was reported not to even LIKE children that much, and he let his own be raised mostly by a nanny.
- Milne was very distressed over his success from the book as he considered himself an ...

When one reaches early adulthood, they usually have spent a lot of time developing, right from their childhood to adolescence. There is a transformation that takes place when one entering into young adulthood, both physically and mentally. It is, however, very difficult to determine just when adulthood begins and adolescence ends, but there are usually some rough formal markers such as getting married, being in a position to vote, being in a position to join the military or reaching a particular birthday. These markers also vary across the world depending on the society and culture that the individual is brought up in. One enters ...

INACCESSIBILITY OF ADULT EDUCATION.

In the pursuit of higher education, the adult college students face various unique challenges. The motive behind a majority of the student’s enrollment for the adult classes is the increased demand for a specialized workforce. The number of adult students looking for ways to upgrade their skills in the job market is on the increase. However, their dream of acquiring more knowledge in the colleges is cut short by some institution’s lack of resources. About 63 percent of the current jobs will require post-secondary education by the year 2018 (Elias 89).The adult learning institutions need to be more ...

Introduction

The need for education is universal, however when a third of the world is in china. The need of for good education is paramount to ensure a sustainable, successful system. In the past china put a lot of effort in educating it populace. Different governments work towards ensuring a rigid system that would educate and develop different talents to feed the needs of science, technology, knowledge and arts, from basic education to high education. China has ensured substantive investments to ensure education in all levels of the Chinese society in urban and remote rural areas. Unlike America Chinese, system design aims to service ...

Article Review One: Child Abuse, Neglect, and Adult Behavior

The research article on child abuse, neglect, and adult behavior was conducted at Bloomington in US in the year 2013 by Widom and Cathy Spatz of Indiana University. With the use of a prospective cohort design, that drew a large sample of cases of child abuse comprising of physical and sexual abuse and compared with a matching control group in the study. The result indicated that on overall, child maltreatment subjects projected higher cases than the adult cases of criminality and arrests (Widom, 1989).
The methodology employed in this research entailed past research designed to include achievements in the areas of ...

Introduction

In the contemporary world, adult learners comprise of a significant number of academic students. Several methods have been initiated to enable adults continue in their pursuit of academic and scholarly excellence. Unlike young boys and girls, adults face a daunting task balancing between the demands of their normal daily lives and the pursuit of education. Many educational institutions have realized that a significant number of adults who are able and willing to learn miss out on academic excellence opportunities. Most of the adults are often held back by personal and family obligations that make it difficult for them to attend regular classes. ...

Abstract

This paper describes and discusses the various types of human stem cells, including those in early-stage embryos (the blastocyst) and those present in adult tissue, explaining the practical uses of the various types in the medical field, where stem cells can be used to repair damaged tissue and organs. Although the adult stem cell types offer fewer possibilities for medical applications than the embryonic type, their use is less ethically controversial because it does not require destruction of a living albeit very early stage embryo. Research into stem cell applications is finding improved techniques. These include the treatment of acute ...

Embryonic stem cells have the tendency to divide for long duration and continue to have their capacity to make all cell types within the organism. Thus they are termed pluripotent stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are obtained from embryos which are particularly obtained from eggs that have been fertilized in vitro. The embryonic stem cells are recognized by two distinctive properties – their pluripotency and their ability to replicate indefinitely.
Cell culture is a procedure wherein the embryonic stem cells are grown inside the laboratory. The human embryonic stem cells are first separated by removing the inner cell mass into ...

Juvenile Delinquency Research Proposal

Juvenile delinquency refers to a crime perpetrated by a minor who has not yet reached maturity. Since it has been seen in many scientific studies that a person doesn't attain full maturity until he reaches 18 years of age, juvenile offenders are treated differently than adults by the court of justice. In US there is a separate justice system for juveniles to deal with juvenile offenders. Based on the principle of "parens patriae", juvenile courts function like a guardian or parent by taking decisions in favor of the wellbeing of the children. However, despite separate justice system for juveniles, USA prosecutes juvenile offenders, guilty ...

Overview of egg stem cells

Abstract
Currently, the ability of a woman to produce eggs is limited by the age of the woman and the quality of the eggs that the older women produce. The research that was done about stem egg cells can address the issues of age and quality of eggs. Egg stem cells are eggs that are able to differentiate, or develop to other types of cells of the human being. There are possibilities that the new discoveries of egg stem cells is that they could be used and developed into new eggs. Even if this is not a possibility they could ...

According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, stem cell is an undifferentiated cell that can generate other cells which makes up specialized organs and tissues in living organisms. Stem cells are of two major types namely; adult stem cells and embryonic stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are found inside an embryo that is in its earliest developmental stage i.e. blastocyst, these stem cells eventually give rise to the adult organisms. The adult cells helps in the regeneration of worn out tissues and are located in some of the tissues in the body of living things e.g. the intestine lining, the skin’ ...

Probation, in the criminal justice context, is the period which a convicted person (probationer) is subjected to supervision, critical examination and intense evaluation. A judicial court is the only institution with the authority to order probation on a convict. Probation is ordered in lieu of incarceration. However, it does not mean that the convicted person is set free. An order of probation has conditions often imposed by a statute. It is given for rehabilitative purposes. However, the trial judge has the discretion to impose more conditions on a probation sentencing to meet the interests of the public and the offender. The conditions imposed ...

Abstract

There is an ever increasing number of hernia repair surgeries required likely due to decreasing levels of physical activity amongst young adults and concurrent muscle wastage in the abdomen. Time off from work, staffing issues at hospitals, and cost of hospital bed space are some of the issues associated with the high cost of open surgical methods. Wound infection, decreased mobility, and recurrence of the hernia are problems associated with all surgeries. The last thirty years has seen the advent of laparoscopy and minimally invasive techniques of surgical repair. These methods offer the promises of decreased surgical morbidity, less ...

Summary of the Academic Article

The topic of the article is about adult obesity and discusses various behavioral factors that contribute to its prevalence. Obesity is considered the normal excess weight caused by excessive deposition of fat. Normal or optimal (ideal) body weight that is the weight of which, according to medical, statistically validated data, taking into account the features of the skeleton and muscles, as well as the nature of work, the most favorable for a person of a certain age and gender.
Adult’s ideal weight roughly corresponds to the number of growth of minus 100 centimeters, according to the latest ideas to ...

The adult stem cells refer to the undifferentiated cells that are found all through the body after the body has undergone development (Jurukovski, 2012). The adult stem cells multiply through division in order to replenish the cells that are dying as well as regenerating the tissues that have been damaged. These cells are also referred to as somatic stem cells and are found in juvenile and adult animals as well as human bodies. The ability of the adult stem cells to divide or have an indefinite self–renewal has gathers great interest in science. The cells have been suggested ...

Introduction

There are several different arguments which make people give or have their views considering juvenile justice, and how they should be treated and also tried in cases of criminal nature. Some people should speak that children are not familiar with what’s right or wrong and got no brains or common sense to decide correctly in many serious matters. Others state that children got plenty of common sense and brains generally. The list of what people shall bring in throughout a discussion has no limit. Some people argument that children shall be tried like adults because this lacks human morality ...

Adult learning involves the education practice of teaching adult. It may be offered through extension schools, community colleges, lifelong learning centers, universities, colleges and in some cases, libraries. However, while education may involve impacting new ideas in students, adult education maybe considered as training and development often associated with professional development of required skills. This in most cases is geared towards achieving of democratic society ready to adapt changes useful for careful evaluation of information.
Since adults have accumulated knowledge, education differs from that of children. Adults have accumulated skills that they add to the learning process. In ...

ABSTRACT

Going with the report brought forward by the U.S department of education, it has become clear that most students in the federally funded education study English as their second language. Most of these students are emigrants and refugees. Many students have limited opportunities to study English in their native language hence their inability to acquire relevant literacy and language skills which are vital in the communication process.

Adult basic education and ESL programs help these students to acquire literacy and language skills through local education agencies such as community colleges and other community-based organizations among others. However, adult ESL ...

Abstract

Adult learning and education is an extremely complex and challenging branch of education, as the restraints of time management, study skills and anxiety, among other factors, can hamper the possibility of adult learners to receive the education they need. Given these constraints, a humanistic approach to learning is recommended, as it focuses on the individual needs of the adult learner and grants them greater autonomy in the learning process. This is best exemplified in self-directed learning, a process that offers adult learners the ability to cultivate their own skills, and work at their own pace and under their own direction. While ...

Adult Vaccination

Vaccination is an exercise that has been practiced for decades and is considered as an efficient way of managing communicable diseases. Adult vaccination has significant impacts on enhancing public health as it reduces health complications or deaths from infectious (Tan, 2015). However, most people do not appreciate the need for adult vaccination, an aspect that has led to low rates of adult immunization. This paper evaluates adult vaccination as a health care policy by discussing why the issue is gaining attention from different decision makers across the globe. The study further reveals on the right approach to utilize on ...

Abstract

The learner has done this assignment on the three different educational organizations such as PK-12, Higher Education, and Adult Education organizations. The learner has done the affective issues such as current, relevant, local and national and globalization of three different organizations such as PK-12, Higher Education, and Adult Education organizations. The learner has evaluated the statistical data of the students of those organizations. The learner has demonstrated the different legislation and policies of the organizations. The learner has demonstrated the data collection method. The learner has approached the consequences about the facilitators and providers. The learner has provided the ...

Study

Abstract
Juvenile transfer laws is one of the most controversial issue on the today’s criminal justice agenda of the United States of America. Thus, the policymakers vehemently argue that the possibility of being tried ‘as an adult’ is an effective general, specific and potential deterrent of juvenile crime. Enacted in the majority of the states, the juvenile transfer laws are thought to be an effective restraint against juvenile recidivism, an effective tool for rehabilitation of the young offenders and a solution, which protects the community against the most dangerous juvenile offenders.
Yet, the several studies demonstrated that these ...

The Role of Functional Radicals – A Report

ABSTRACT
Research is limited on the benefits of explicit teaching of Chinese second language (CSL) adult learners about the functions of radical components of Chinese characters. The following research, analysis, and discourse provides how CSL adult learners indeed benefit from the explicit instruction of all components of the radicals of Chinese characters at the onset of their learning. This connects to providing them a better understanding of the Chinese language as a non-alphabetical based framework especially for those students with English as their primary language. The following findings researched how a better understanding of such aspects of radicals including phonetic and ...

Introduction

Relationships constitute a significant part of students’ social development. Good relationships contribute to positive development of personality. Students who display healthy personality traits are considered to be mature and able to develop intimate relationships with their friends. They have the ability to deal with problems surrounding them with wisdom. In today’s learning environment, students are required to be involved in mature relationships with their peers, parents, and instructors as part of the learning process. This is important for their positive development into adulthood. However, the ability to develop mature and intimate relationships among students is becoming a problem and therefore a ...

It is often said that knowledge is power. This could be the explanation behind the fact that many people continue pursuing their careers to higher levels. This happens even when people have hit an older age but are still pursuing their studies. Adult learners have quite a lot of responsibilities, which means that they have to have a good balance between work, family, and their school work. The essay below looks at how adult learners can address these factors in their lives.

Managing School as an Adult Learner

It is pure logic that if possible, one should pursue his career to the furthest point before settling down ...

Introduction

World-wide, adoption has become a widely accepted alternative to birthing children. Throughout the United States, approximately 135,000 children are adopted each year (Claridge, 2014, p. 112). In every adoption case, an adoption triad is developed. This adoption triad consists of the adopted parents, the adopted child and the birth parents. This paper attempts to analyze the grief that is experienced throughout the adoption triad, as well as the different counseling models that can be implemented in order to assist these individuals.

Literature Review

March (2014) attempted to find the emotions that birth parents feel when women are contacted by their ...

The college experience is unique. For younger students, college is not only an academic experience but also a life-changing experience. The expectations students set for college education date back to early childhood and hence profoundness of experience. The case for college education becomes equally, if not more, unique for adult students. Indeed, adult students join college for reasons – and, for that matter, expectations – completely different from comparable reasons and expectations for younger students. If anything, adult college students join college for, primarily, professional reasons and, at lesser degree, for knowledge-seeking purposes, particularly for much older, retired students. In so ...

Adult and Child Learning Compared

Introduction
Pedagogy is the term used to describe the teaching of children. Until recent times, according to “Moving from Pedagogy to Andragogy” (n.d.), it was also used to describe the teaching of adults, but that is nowadays known as andragogy (sometimes spelt androgogy). The reason for this change of terminology, according to the article, is that whereas pedagogy means teacher-directed instruction, whereby those being taught need to learn only what the teacher decides to teach them and are in a fully dependent and submissive role in that environment, which demands obedience from the learners. In contrast, adult learners are ...

Attending college as an adult is different from attending school as a child or teenager because adult students have more responsibilities to manage. As an adult, students have to manage jobs, families, bills, and home maintenance along with homework. These responsibilities may seem unmanageable all at once but with a little organization and planning, study time can be created. Tips for time management for adult learners include making schedules and prioritizing homework.

First, at the beginning of each term, look at the assignments for each class. This will give students an idea of what needs to be accomplished each week. Second, ...

The

ABSTRACT
The underage offenders can not be treated as adult criminals. Children have more chances to change. A special court system for juveniles has created a service-delivery system that provides minors with education, guidance, and supervision. The courts for juveniles also differ from the ones for adults. Commonly, the juvenile courts are informal in order not to stress the child, but minors has still have less rights in the court than adults. Also children can be punished for the cases that are absolutely legal for adults, like possession of alcohol and tobacco and running away from home. Minors are ...

Abstract

This paper reviews current knowledge about Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults. For many years ADHD was thought to only affect children, but now it is clear that almost all children with ADHD still have symptoms as adults that impair their functioning in all aspects of life. This paper reviews how these symptoms are manifested in adults, and how ADHD affects their lives. Also, this paper reviews contributing reasons that most children do not grow out of ADHD, and contributing factors to adult ADHD. Last this paper reviews how ADHD is diagnosed in adults, the importance of correct ...

There are perhaps more adult learners now than ever before. This, in turn, means that many people are also busier than ever before. Effective time management is crucial for adult learners if they are to achieve well in their studies and continue to run their existing daily lives.
Returning to study after a long period can be daunting. Study skills are like a muscle that needs to be exercised and, similarly, they can become rusty if they have not been used for a while. However, more and more adults are taking up new courses in order to gain qualifications or to ...

ABSTRACT

The juvenile crime rate has made a significant increase in America as children as young as eight years old are committing violent crimes. The juvenile justice system was first created to keep children out of adult prisons and to rehabilitate the children so that they will become productive non-criminal adults. This system has not been effective. Children are impacted by many factors when faced with decisions in today’s society. They are not as developed and lack the reasoning capability like adults. Thus, new approaches to juvenile justice must be instilled throughout the country in order to prevent more ...

Disruptive Behavior Disorders as Predictors of Adult Criminality

Disruptive behavior disorders are characterized by high rates of defiant, hostile, and non-compliant behaviors, which usually include hyperactivity and aggressiveness (Fonagy, Target, Cottrell, Phillips & Kurtz, 2005). According to DSM-IV, these behaviors can be categorized under the following headings: attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorders (ADHD), conduct disorder (CD), and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) (Fonagy et al., 2005).
Conduct disturbance covers a broad range of behaviors that manifest in somewhat different ways at various ages of the same child across various settings. The symptoms of disturbances of conduct are often subjective as they can range from merely annoying behaviors such as temper tantrums, whining, ...

A child can be abused in a wide array of different ways. One of the most serious ones that brings devastating effects to a child’s mental and emotional development is a child’s sexual abuse. People are struggling to put children’s rights in every government’s agenda. The 1989 United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child states that children should be protected “from all forms of physical or mental violence, injury or abuse, neglect or negligent treatment, maltreatment or exploitation” (Art.19). The term ‘child abuse’ refers to physical, emotional or sexual acts committed against a child by parent or ...

Abstract

The hippocampus is a part of the limbic system found in the temporal lobe. Hippocampal neurogenesis, the ability of the hippocampus to generate/produce new neurons all through to adulthood, has been linked to emotion moderation, spatial navigation, learning, memory, and cognitive function. These functions are usually impaired in depression and anxiety and hence the speculations that hippocampal neurogenesis plays a critical role in the etiology, pathophysiology and even the treatment depression and anxiety. The hippocampal neurogenesis hypothesis attempts to explain the role of hippocampal neurogenesis in the development of depression and anxiety based on findings from various studies. Findings that neurogenesis ...

This study examines the individual personality differences in young adults’ shyness. For a long period, developmental psychologists have focused on shyness in children. Growing evidence of shyness in young adults, especially in college and university levels has prompted researchers to delve deeper into the development of shyness in young adults and how it can be avoided. Shyness in young adults could be genetically predisposed or could be as a result of environmental consequences. The best means of tackling shyness in young adults (in colleges and universities) require synergy between instructors and parents (guardians). Young adults who are shy have always been ...

Introduction

Over the past couple of decades, poverty prevention advocates have become aware that it takes more than just emergency services to alleviate poverty. While such sources of aid as rent assistance, food stamps, food bank provisions, utility assistance and the like can help a family subsist from one month to the next, they do not help families escape the poverty cycle and move up to a better standard of living. As Hutson (2004) noted, “social service providers have increasingly recognized that families seeking assistance often face multiple, complex needs and that they require the services of more than one ...

Introduction

Coming of age is a big deal to a lot of young men and women, it gives them something to look forward to when they get to that specific age. For some, it is going to their first strip club and for others, it is hunting trip as well as shooting their first deer that signifies their status as a man/adult. This coming of age ritual is called a Rites of Passage, it is a holy ceremonial activity that people in certain cultures and religions partake in to cement their adult status. Rites of Passage is a very serious and effervescent pastime that people in ...

Besides the benefits from the research in stem cells, the research has proven to be one of the most controversial issues in the modern world. The prime concern is deciding whether its continuity is right or wrong. Many are arguing the issue of morality which involves the use of human embryos, genetic engineering, cloning and the biological impacts resulting from the research. It has spanned a strong debate in regard to its credibility in regard to ethical concerns primarily about creation, destruction and also the use of embryos. It does not stop there because of other issues raised about the species ...

Most states have enacted laws that allow prosecution of juvenile offenders as adults in response to the increasing rates of crimes committed by adolescents. Those in favor of trying juvenile offenders as adults believe that certain violent crimes committed by juveniles merit harsher punishment than allowed by juvenile law, and that harsher punishment may serve as a deterrent for the commission of future crimes.
However, a growing body of evidence is beginning to show that this belief is wrong and unjust. Many nonthreatening juvenile offenders are sent through adult criminal courts regardless of the impact of their crime on the ...

a juvenile’s experience in the juvenile justice system?

Introduction

On any ordinary day, an estimated 81,000 children (263 out of every 100,000 youths ages 10 through the state’s upper age of original juvenile court jurisdiction in the overall population) are contained in a juvenile justice residential placement (Children’s Defense Fund, 2012). To add, about 7,560 children are contained in adult jails and 2,778 in adult prisons (Children’s Defense Fund, 2012). This is a risky very condition.
As reported in the 2007 National Prison Rape Elimination Act Commission, juveniles are at the highest risk of ...

Introduction

Play, the word conveys several meaning and contrary to the beliefs in nineteenth century is now recognized to have significant role in growth and development of child (Bransford, Brown, & Cooking, 2000). Studies are not confined to theoretical knowledge for anymore and learning process is extending to playgrounds. The playing process of children promotes and incorporates content knowledge and social and cognitive skills in children and requires them to use their knowledge and skills in playing situation. Through play, children assume the role of active explorer and their interactions with different things in world constructs their knowledge which is enhanced ...

Insecure Attachment and Identity Formation Issues

Abstract:
This paper will seek to examine the effect of forming insecure attachment in leading to unsuccessful identity achievement in human beings. This question is answered by examining the attachment theory and relating it to identity formation. It will also examine how these two issues affect healthy development in each stage of the life span based on Erickson’s psychosocial developmental stages. According to the attachment theory, attachment mainly determines different aspects of human relationships and interaction. This in turn, leads to social and emotional development issues in individuals during different life stages. This research paper includes an in-depth ...

Introduction

In the recent years, any discussion about the clothing fashion style of children mainly centers on adultification of children’s clothing. The adult clothing brand recently tends to compete and make clothes for children, and this has resulted into cartoons becoming an integral part of clothes for children. Actually, the various children’s clothing brands has become multi-choice, multi-styled and more diversified. They are becoming more similar to adult clothing. The adultification of children’s clothing can be term as the ways in which the attire for children was viewed by parents and the industry progressively to duplicate the ...

Abstract

Friendship is an important aspect of human lives. People form friendships at all ages with different dynamics affecting the bonds. Children friendships tend to be more fragile as compared to adult friendship. Children tend to change friends more often as compared to adults and teenagers. A major factor affecting children friendship is the jealousy and the level of satisfaction with the friendship. Adolescent friendships on the other hand tend to be more stable, with most adolescents having several friends. Friendship satisfaction and the level of investment in a relationship are significant factors affecting the strength of commitment in teen ...

Abstract

Pretend play is one of the avenues through which children get to experience the world at an experiential level . It is through this form of play that the children get to develop key cognitive skills necessary for fully functional adults. Pretend play can take different forms, but the games have common features such as allowing room for children to vent their feelings and emotions while giving their description of actual and fictional objects. Various theories explain the importance of pretend play, with the Lev Vygotsky’s theory of cognitive development, offering essential insights on the importance of pretend play . ...

Discuss health care delivery and health care policies and the way in which the complex issues surrounding health care can be influenced by the adult-gerontology nurse practitioner

Health care delivery and health care policies are important to the nursing industry and to patients who access health care. For many persons, health literacy is vital to the overall outcome of health care practices. Without health literacy, health care persons will be unable to provide suitable care for in preventive services. Arguably, preventive services are important and they provide patients with better health as a reduced cost. In order to promote ...

Abstract

The paper focuses on understanding the pedagogical and andragogical approaches of learning and instruction. Pedagogical approach is usually curriculum based learning imparted by the teachers for making the learners understand the basic concept on which their future learning will be based. On the contrary, andragogical approach is based on self directed learning, a motivation towards learning and development, orientation which focuses on learning, willingness to gain knowledge and previous learning experiences. Andragogical approach is mostly used by organizations to train employees on various organizational issues which in our case is sexual harassment and its complaint handling. Sometimes, a blend ...

Introduction

Training and development are in experiences of people in the workplace and the effectiveness of organizations. Training has the effectiveness for health, productivity and safety of people at workplace and personal employee development. It is very normal for every organization that employs people to train and develop its staff. The process is important and significant to various organizations, as several organizations have been investing on training their workforce. The investment can involve training of specialist and development. The development of training will involve the maintaining and maintaining equipment and space. It means that operational workforce, recruited in the organization’ ...

Arguably, growth and development of an individual, is continuous and entails a lot of phys8ical and psychological changes. As a matter of fact, there is a relationship between childhood experience and adult outcomes. The study of the existing relationship between childhood experience and adulthood outcome is inherently interdisciplinary subject. This implies that sociologists and psychologists have made a lot of crucial contribution in understanding of childhood experiences that mould subsequent adult outcomes and development. The existing relationship between adult outcome and childhood experiences vary significantly and are modest, especially in historical and social context. These relationships occur depending on the complexity of the ...

Abstract

This Paper illustrates the physiological effects of puberty during adolescence. It gives definitions of puberty and adolescents and tries to correlate the two in checking for the effects on each other. The paper gives the psychological changes brought about by the outward changes of an individual during the growth stage of adolescent. Every person has experienced this occasion of ambiguity known as puberty. It conveys instances of perplexity as adolescents are often trying to comprehend who they are and try to discover an identity. Santos (2007) describes puberty as “a period of quick bodily maturation involving hormonal and physical transformations ...

Insecure Attachment and Identity Formation Issues

Abstract
This paper will seek to examine the effect of forming insecure attachment in leading to unsuccessful identity achievement in human beings. This question is answered by examining the attachment theory and relating it to identity formation. It will also examine how these two issues affect healthy development in each stage of the life span based on Erickson’s psychosocial developmental stages. According to the attachment theory, attachment mainly determines different aspects of human relationships and interaction. This in turn, leads to social and emotional development issues in individuals during different life stages. Some of the problems identified included ...

The First Amendment guarantees freedom of speech by restricting legislations that curtail this freedom. U.S. Supreme Court decisions reinforce respect for the freedom of speech against legislations by the federal and state governments. However, some forms of communication are exempt from First Amendment guarantees. Obscenity is one such exemption. In Roth v. the United States, the U.S. Supreme Court cited a series of cases dating back to 1877 to demonstrate the Court’s consistent regard of obscenity as an expression that is not protected by the First Amendment right to free speech. Since obscenity does not form part of ...