Disabilities Research Papers Samples For Students

How does education, employment, or medicine create identity categories that may liberate or oppress individuals?

Oppression is a social reality that has been existing for many years. Our history will show that various efforts were made in the past to curb oppression in various institutions and social structures. Although there has been some success, our experiences will tell that oppression is a social evil that continue to exist in the current times even in education, medicine, and most especially in employment.

Miriam Webster defines oppression as unjust or cruel exercise of authority or power. It is also a condition weighing down one’s mind and body (Miriam Webster, Online). In the educational sector, oppression is evident ...

One of the aspects that were of interest to me in this article was the strategies that are put to ensure that there are efforts made in acquiring informed consent from persons with intellectual disabilities. Through analyzing the article, I wanted to understand new ideas that could possibly improve the manner of conducting the research that involve persons with intellectual disabilities. Through proper analysis and examining the mythology used, I wanted to establish an effective strategy for ensuring informed consent among persons with intellectual in regard to their medical condition.

The study’s methodology entailed interviewing strategically selected candidates. ...

Psychological Testing is a field in psychological studies also referred to as psychological assessment. It is a process through which individuals in the profession of psychology try to evaluate and understand a person and his mental behavior in depth. In addition, this testing allows for the determination of one’s personality, individuality and their IQ and the mental components. In this study one gains the ability decipher a person's strengths and their weaknesses.

1.What are at least two ethical issues associated with psychological testing? What impact do these issues have on the field of psychological testing?

One of the core ethical issues is confidentiality. This is code of conduct is required to be implemented by any licensed and operating psychologist. It entails the psychologist not ...

Effective communication is key in every IT project or any project at that. A project lacking communication surely leads to failure. Different forms of communications are required during the life cycle of an IT project. Proper communication doesn’t mean bombarding the project sponsor with numerous data, reports or issues that are unorganized because they may get frustrated and wouldn’t be able to see the real problems. Effective communications means having some communication protocols where organized and relevant information are disseminated to each concerned stakeholder.

Rupen Charma (2010) categorized three effective communication methods used in projects as: interactive ...

Coordinator Name: Thomas Lyons

Abstract
This paper examines the air pollution problem in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Heavy pollution in the city has become a concern because of the increasing cases of health problems. Many babies are being born with defects in vital organs, pregnant women are miscarrying and the level of respiratory disease cases has risen. Although burning of coal in homes, during winter, causes pollution other sources of pollution contribute as well. The high altitude and the mountains surrounding Ulaanbaatar worsen pollution in the city. In winter, the Siberian anticyclone causes the city to have temperature inversion and high pressure, which do not ...

Background

Human kind has been facing uncertainties throughout ages related to illness, disability, unemployment, old age and death. These facets of life have been referred to as a threat to the economic security of an individual. The ancient Greeks considered the olive oil to be a form of their economic security while in the medieval Europe, the economic security was considered to be the responsibility of the feudal lords. With the developments in economy and the rise in social complexities, formal organizations were developed in Europe; these regulated production and employment while providing certain benefits to the members in times of need. ...

Developmental psychology primarily focuses on childhood development since it is the period within which a lot of changes take place. This field focuses on the interplay of nature and nurture and their influence on individual development; with nature concerning matters of genetic inheritance and maturation whereas nurture focuses on the impact of our environment and experience. As mentioned earlier developmental psychology focuses on a number of areas including language development.
Language refers to the expression of human communication through which knowledge, belief and behavior can be expressed using a system of symbols and rules. Language development begins quite early in life ...

Introduction

The CNS is a connection of nerves which executes control over the mind and most of the body functions. It is made up of two parts which are the brain and a spinal cord. The brain forms the core of our thoughts by interpreting what lies within our external environment. Majority of the movements made by the body originate from the brain. It coordinates those movements and ensures that they are well executed to enable human beings to carry out their daily duties. Information which originates from body organs like the eyes, nose and the ears is interpreted by the brain ...

Article Summary: Rorschach Measures of Cognition

A group of researchers, Raeanne C. Moore, Donald J. Viglione, Irwin S. Rosenfarb, Thomas L. Patterson, & Brent T. Mausbach, conducted a study on measures of cognition associated with functional disability of the schizophrenics. American Psychological Association published in their journal “Psychological Assessment, (Vol. 25, No. 1, 253–263)” in the year 2013, this study (Rorschach Measures of Cognition Relate to Everyday and Social Functioning in Schizophrenia) with conceptual framework, the rationale, the research, the results and conclusions. The study is a scholarly work with plausible, useful and applicable findings that can help the practitioners and researchers in the management of Schizophrenics.

...

In most cases, conflict in the workplace seems to be a fact of life. It has been witnessed where different people with different goals and needs have come into conflict. It seems like workplace conflicts are inevitable. Often, intense personal animosity can result out of conflicts leading to good people quitting, morale can plummet, and sometimes violence can erupt. However, the fact that conflicts exist is not a bad thing in essence: as long as it is resolved effectively, it can lead to personal and professional growth (Mayer, 2004). In many cases, effective conflict resolution can differentiate between positive and negative ...

The overall research method used in “Teaching Diversity: What Can History Offer?” article is the descriptive qualitative method that involves comparing data from various articles. The descriptive qualitative method provides a tool for the author to develop detailed description importance of history using interviews, observation and document review. The strength of this method is that it provides the individual case information such as Clerk’s case. It also provides a description of the rich detail phenomena such as sexuality in disabled people. However, this method does not provide a way of testing hypothesis and theories.
The types of the descriptive qualitative ...

A dental cavity in a tooth is the result of the decay process that happens over time when bacteria in the mouth produce acids. In a time, acids can dissolve enamel and cause a hole, which is known as a cavity. Unlike some other injuries, a cavity will not heal by itself and needs to be filled. Several different materials are available, and each material has advantages and disadvantages.
Dental fillings can be categorized as direct or indirect restorations. Direct restorations are fillings that get inserted into a cavity in a single visit. These substances include consisting of amalgams, glass and resin ionomers and composite ...

Introduction

Many people have argued to the effect that disability is not inability. However, the fact remains that people with disabilities in the society face a lot of discriminations. This discrimination is always based on a number of factors. Despite the efforts by governments, the fact remains that the disabled in the community face specific challenges that the people without the disabilities do not face. Whether in the employment sector, the transportation department, the corporate world or the day to day happenings, the disabled face several challenges. Most governments have made efforts to ensure that the disabled in the society are equally ...

Motorcyclists and passengers requirement to wear helmets

With the increasing prices of fuel around the globe, motorcycles are seen by many as a perfect alternative to automobiles due to its fuel-efficiency, agility and easy parking. Most countries around the world, including the United States, have a huge motorcycle following due to this efficiency. However, while these alternate vehicles are indeed practical, the statistics of deaths related to motorcycle accidents have increased greatly each year especially in cases where in both the rider and the passenger are found without helmets. Where is society headed given the growing trend of motorcycle related deaths as many still prefer this alternative mode ...

When a breach of contract occurs, there must be a remedy of damages. This is the payment in one form or the other for a breach of contract by the breaching party, to the non-breaching party. There are various kinds of remedies, which include; Compensatory damages, Punitive damages, and Liquidated damages. In the law of contract, when a breach of contract occurs, the non-breaching party has to do all he/she can in order to minimize, the damages caused by the breach (Calamari and Perillo 45). However, some contracts contain provisions that specify a certain sum of money that is payable by the breaching party, ...

The Americans with Disability Act (ADA) refers to the federal laws that illegalize discrimination against people with disability. It provides civil rights to the disabled and prohibits discrimination in public services, employment as well as in public accommodation. Again, under the same act, there exist certain title-like chapters. For instance, Title 1 prohibits employment discrimination against disabled people by the employers with more than 15 employees. This Title protects the disabled in their area of duty in all way of discrimination. Under Title II of the Americans with Disability Act, the disabled people are defended while outlaying their grievances ...

BACKGROUND

The Individuals with disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is the principle federal statute that has been mandated to authorize federal aid for the education of more than 6 million children with disabilities nationally (Huefner, 2008, p.371). IDEA guarantees eligible students a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE), therefore, education becomes free to both the child and the parent in the sense that, the school, insurance company or any other specified state agency will incur the costs of education for the child. The IDEA statute is made up of two components: The due process provisions that detail parental rights and the permanently authorized ...

Introduction

Automobile liability insurance is generally a mandatory practice in most of the countries of the world including the United States. There are four major categories of car insurance, which include tort liability, choice no-fault, add-on, and no-fault insurance. The major differences in these car insurance types include availability of restrictions on the right to sue and if the policy holder’s insurer pays first party benefits, notwithstanding which driver was at fault for the occurrence of a motor vehicle accident.
According to the Insurance Information Institute, the no fault insurance is usually intended to lower the cost of automobile insurance ...

Introduction

The limited resources of housing, day programs clinical support and family of the Federal and State government have allot of effects on individuals with cognitive impaired and developmental delay. Developmental delay and cognitive impairment are almost similar in that they both affect how a person acts, thinks and feels. Developmental delay is defined as the condition in which, an individual especially a child who develops at a slower rate compared to others their age. This development can be either physically or mentally. Cognitive impairment can be defined as simply mental retardation in which a person begins to loss their memories. This is what ...

Discussion

Periostin, an ECM protein, was named because of its expression in the periodontal ligament and periosteum of adult mice.30 PN is expressed in tissue growth and remodeling, as in cardiac and valvular development and disease, wound repair, tumor tissues, and inflammation.31-37 PN is also widely expressed in various atherosclerotic vascular lesions: it could be located in the intima, preatheroma regions, and the extracellular matrix of advanced lesions with calcification. PN variants are associated with extent of atherosclerosis in young persons, which suggest the importance of PN in the development of atherosclerosis in the arterial wall.38,39 This study used ...

Answer 1)

Equity Financing:
Also known as risk capital, Equity financing refers to own capital invested by the entrepreneur in addition to capital raised from family, friends and angel investors.

Advantages of Equity Financing:

Expanded Capital Base:
The fund so raised during equity issue are used for Capital budgeting Decisions and to perform necessary Research & Development that are quintessential for a company’s growth which is possible only because of expanded capital base.
Though above discussed advantages may lure the company to go for Equity financing but the disadvantages it carry cannot be overlooked.

Disadvantages of Equity Financing:

Ownership Dilution:
The decision to accept equity financing ...

Marijuana: Decades of Debates

Marijuana is a drug that has many names. Some call it Hashish, others Sinsemilla, and others call it Hemp. The most common name is pot. Other popular names are weed and herb. However, its scientific name is Cannabis Sativa (Merrill, 1999). It is usually smoked in cigarettes. This drug is one of the most addictive drugs existing today. The use of this drug has various effects, especially to those people that are addicted to it. It is estimated that over 4 percent of all Americans are users of pot. Of this 4 percent, 1 percent abuse the drug.
Before ...

- Background
Incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine or fasces and may be transient or chronic. It is crucial to note that more than 90% of patients with incontinence, who are admitted in hospitals including the elderly, develop a for skin breakdown (Fung, 2007, 447). The skin is an important organ in our body because it prevents the human body against external factors. The urinary or fecal incontinence is a risk factor for breaking down the skin, which hinders it from playing its role. It is crucial to note that there are several factors such as age that hinder ...

History and evolution of boxing

The first depicts of boxing are dated back to the 2nd millennium BC, when the first fist-fighters appear in ancient Egyptian mural reliefs (Poliakoff). In the beginning, boxing was fighting with bare fists, but the Ancient Greeks, made fighting an Olympic Game in 688 BC (Poliakoff).
In time, technological achievements have taken boxing a step forward. For example, the scoring process, which used to cause number of problems in the past, is now developed through an automatic scoring system (CSIRO).

Rules, regulations and objectives of boxing

Boxing is a combat sport where two individuals fight with one another by throwing punches against each other, wearing gloves, ...

Patients and family of patients requesting assisted euthanasia need to be thoroughly informed about the issue and the potential impact of the act of euthanasia in their lives. Euthanasia is defined in the dictionary as mercy killing. This means that the patient is in so much pain or his/her dignity would be further degraded by his/her sickness that terminating his/her life would be more compassionate or merciful. From a medical perspective, euthanasia is referred to as the “act or practice of ending the life of an individual suffering from a terminal illness or an incurable condition” (American Heritage Medical Dictionary, 2007). ...

B1.Nowadays the development of a culturing technique to populate scaffolds is the greatest challenge in the field of tissue engineering. In this work, it will be shown how the spinner flask dynamic cell cultures should be used to populate hydroxyapatite microcarriers (HA-MC) for bone tissue engineering [B1].

Introduction:

B3 In bone tissue engineering, the most widely used scaffold materials is Calcium phosphate ceramics (e.g., hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate), and that due to their special properties, they are osteoinductive and osteoconductive [1–4].
B2 So far a vast variety of shapes and sizes have been developed, and it’s proved that the ...

Following the new millennia, it is said that auctions became popular to both the government and the e-commerce world. An auction is the process of bidding over a certain product. Whoever has the highest or lowest bid will get it. Auctions are done to sell over licenses for operations of different products, for example mobile phones licenses and taxi medallions. This also goes to radio spectrum licenses. However, auctions can either come out good or bad. According to Klemperer (2002), designing a good auction is mainly based on “elementary economics”. Poorly designed auctions can lead to “fiascos”, since the revenues did ...

Abstract

The knee is the most important part of a human’s lower anatomy. The knee consists of three knee bones, namely the kneecap, thighbone, and shinbone. Ligaments connect the three knee bones, acting as a hinge and a joint for proper movement. Of the four ligaments located in the knee, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) – located below the thighbone and shinbone – is much prone to injuries. A knee injury occurs when an ACL suffers from any kind of damage. The cause of ACL injury could involve collision between the knee and objects, and awkward movement, which may cause awkward angling of legs ...

A wound can be described in several ways i.e. by its aetiology, anatomical location or whether it is acute or chronic. However, these definitions, serve a critical role in the assessment and proper management of the wounds. An actual account, its definition can be broken down into the skin’s protective functions: continuous epithelium loss with or without connective tissues being loosed. This is as a result of an injury caused to the skin by either surgery, blow, cut or even chemicals. A wound can also be said to be any type of an injury that causes harm to the skin. ...

Cataract is derived from Greek and Latin word which means ‘to fall down’ or ‘waterfall’. The human eye lens is naturally crystalline. Cataract is any opacity to this natural crystalline lens. It causes visual loss and blindness in humans, other mammals and birds. Generally, visual loss from cataract other than from trauma is gradual and painless.
The etiology of cataract can be any injury or trauma to the lens, including contusion injury, inflammation within the eye or uveitis, metabolic conditions like diabetes mellitus, intraocular diseases like retinal detachment, and intraocular tumors like melanoma, retinoblastoma or congenital factors.
...

Abstract

Amnesia is a condition characterized by memory loss or inability to form new memories that can be caused by organic or functional factors. Organic factors that cause amnesia include brain injuries from physical trauma or medical condition. Functional factors are psychological responses to traumatic events or internal conflicts. Although the cause of amnesia is clear when memory is impaired by organic factors, the role of physiological processes in dissociative amnesia is still controversial. This paper aims to provide an overview of amnesia and the physiological processes that can explain how functional factors affect the brain and impair memory recovery.
...

Introduction

Matters of sexuality and fertility especially during rehabilitation for the past thirty years have remained controversial because not so many people want to talk about them (Phelps et al., 2001). Persons with spinal cord injuries are in need of answers on how to handle their sexuality. These questions cannot be ignored. Most of them ask questions about their attractiveness, ability to have kids and relationships. To make the matters worse, studies on sexuality among people with spinal cord injuries are scarce (Karellou, 2003).
On a positive note, advances in this sector have provided ways through which such people can ...

Introduction

The Canadian government gives special attention to children who have disabilities as well as their families. This is because of the special attention that these children require in terms of home care, healthcare and education (Irwin, & Brophy, 2000). This is due to mental health, physical health or emotional conditions, which affect these children as they grow. It requires an extra financial cost to take care of children with disabilities, which becomes an extra burden to their parents. Children with disabilities develop and grow in unique ways with regards to their relationship with other members of the society. The environmental ...

Wheelchair Rugby

Abstract
In order to understand this sport, we have to understand how it is played and the rules that the players need to follow in order to be fully qualified to step in the court and play this beautiful sport. This sport has in the recent past grown into one of the best sports for the persons with disabilities. Others include basketball and handball but as West (2014) argue, wheelchair rugby does what basketball and handball, do better and collectively and as some may say, simultaneously.
Hodges (2012) explains that wheelchair football game is completed with two ...

Emergency Medical Services, commonly known as EMS, is a coordinated system responsible for the provision of emergency medical care that acts with quick response in case of an emergency. EMS’ responsibilities lie in offering protection to the safety and health welfare of the public. It does this by ensuring that urgent medical services are readily available through use of ambulance services, emergency medical technicians, and emergency medical response agencies. Additionally, EMS has established trauma centers and training entities to help meet or surpass the established standards of emergency care. EMS is also integrated with other systems and services whose aims ...

Homelessness is an unfortunate and growing problem in the United States, as well as around the globe. Many people mistake homeless people for individuals who can help themselves out of their situation. They believe they brought homelessness and poverty on themselves and, therefore, deserve no passion or help in bettering their circumstances. This fact was true in 1987, when Peter Marin wrote is exposing article, “Helping and Hating the Homeless: The Struggle at the Margins of America,” and it is true today . The preconceived notion that homeless individuals can all be lumped into one group of people is a common ...

Why Drunk Driving?

Drunk driving is the operation of motor vehicles while one is under alcohol influence (Beck 1696). The influence is to a great degree such that the motor and mental skills become impaired. Is there any one jurisdiction in the United States that drunk driving is not illegal? Not one. Illegal as it is, why is it so prevalent and causing so many fatalities? It is because of the law enforcement in different states. The law enforcement against this vice varies within territories in our beloved country. Drunk driving became a major societal problem immediately the automobile became popularly used (Boufard and ...

Introduction

Six Sigma is defined as a set of tools and techniques for process improvement. In 1986, six sigma was developed by Motorola. It was developed by Jack Welch at central as a business strategy for General Electric later in 1995. Currently, it has been adopted by many industrial sectors. It is intended to advance the quality of process outputs first by identifying and removing the root causes of defects and minimizing the variability in business and manufacturing processes (Sokovic et al., 2010). Often, it uses a set of methods for quality management such as statistical methods meant for creating a special infrastructure within ...

Introduction

Many of the operational improvement processes have emerged through the school of Total Quality Management (TQM). Currently, it has developed as a strategic tool in most of the manufacturing and service organizations to respond to the market and competitive needs in the business world. Today Quality management has become a representation of broad strategy built on the pedestal of continuous improvement involving total organization with prime focus on quality. Quality management is a process of undertaking every aspect of production or service keeping end customer and quality awareness in mind. Now, quality is a deliberate and conscious management strategy that is included in ...

Swimming is a very popular sport and has many health benefits as well as some disadvantages. Some of the benefits of swimming include reducing the body from overheating, training the respiratory system and improving heart function. According to Morel, “The resistance provided by the surrounding water slows movements and increases the difficulty of movement” (Morel). This action cools the body and makes it less likely to overheat. Another benefit of swimming is to train the respiratory system. Fangshicun Health states that the movement in swimming “can help in regulating the respiratory system” (Fangshicun Health), which in turn makes it last ...

Every child everywhere has the right to live, grow, learn, and lead a normal life. Children with disabilities the most vulnerable and discriminated against groups in the world. The stigma associated with disability places the children at a great disadvantage as they get isolated at home, abandoned in institutions, and robbed of the chance to attain quality schooling. Children with disabilities are often stowed away from the public eye as family members consider them a source of embarrassment. Regardless of any disability, all children have a right to reach their full potential. At a young age, learning and teaching of the disabled and normal ...

Adolescents Self-Injurious Behavior

Self-Injurious behaviors (SIB) are typically behaviors that involve people intentionally harming themselves for socially unidentified reasons without suicidal intent. Studies have extensively sought to highlight the causes, nature, and possible treatments for SIBs. SIB is sometimes regarded as suicidal behavior yet it is normally done without the intention of committing suicide (Whitlock, Eckenrode, & Silverman, 2006).
SIB includes a number of behaviors that comprise: scratching, intentional skin puncturing, ripping of hair or skin, self-bruising and cutting of the skin (Whitlock et al., 2006). Body piercings and tattoos may not fall under this category unless they get imposed with the aim ...

Introduction

There are several childhood curriculum models which have been developed in a bid to acquire the best for children while learning. This makes it essential that one understands each curriculum, its benefits and effects to the children while making these choices. The curriculums differ in their alignment with principles for children development, the nature in which the children learn and interact in the learning and the ultimate goal. This has caused differences within researchers and teachers as it becomes hard to recognize the most effective curriculum for the children. This report is based on advanced information regarding the high scope ...

Improving Trauma Care Act 2014

Abstract
Health care policies are amongst the most important agenda in the administration of a nation. With the right health laws and policies in place the government can provide a wide range of health care benefits to its people. However, with changing times, amendment and constant up-gradation is required. It is true for both medical as well as legal definitions. Improving Trauma Care Act is one such amendment in the Public Health Laws of the federation. The following paper is a research on the reasons to make this amendment and what may be its impact in the health care scenario
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- Discuss the challenges of EMS systems
There are many challenges that are observed in the EMS systems. Some are discussed below: (a) Lower salaries: In comparison with other healthcare professionals, salaries for EMS are low especially in frontier and rural and frontier (b) Over-use in urban areas: Rapid job burnout, recruitment and retention of employees, and a high rate of turnover (employees) are few challenges in urban EMS systems. (c) Staff training: In an EMS organization, the provision for training of personnel can be a vital and costly affair. (d) Maintaining Equipment: For smaller department, the costs to repair ambulances and ...

Abstract

Neural tube defects are a common occurrence in many pregnancies. Some of them have fairly minimal consequences and in fact, many children born with these defects lead normal lives. Spina bifida is one of these defects and is indeed one of the most common. The defect emanates from the failure of the neural tube to close properly leaving an opening. This paper aims to look at this defect from several perspectives including a brief description of the disorder, clinical presentation, pathophysiology, the usual age of onset and relevant ethnic and cultural risk information. The paper will also look at the genetic ...

The time delay is used in teaching after the teacher has given a task direction of the skill. It is allowed to pass before a prompt is offered with the major aim that the student will accomplish the task independently without any intervention from the teacher. This is used mainly in helping students with mild mental retardation and learning disabilities having difficulties in reading without the intervention of the teacher. This is because if an intervention is not made then there is the chance that the student will not have the ability to accomplish the task that they have been handed ...

Abstract

In this paper, I have dicussed and explained two types of brain injuries i.e. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Acquired Brain Injury (ABI). I have written majorly about traumatic brain injury as it is the most frequent brain injury in individuals. I have focused on its occurrence, causes, mechanisms, treatment, and recovery. I have particularly written about the traumatic brain injury in children. Lastly, I have given several recommendations regarding the prevention of brain injuries. All in all, this paper comprehensively discusses brain injuries and how they can be treated and prevented.

Introduction

There is no doubt in the fact ...

Education as a social phenomenon determines the development of human civilization, its progress or regress. The education system is a part of society, so society determines the objectives, content, form, and the whole concept of education; while at the same time affect its development. Currently, world focuses on the consistency of the educational and socio-economic development concepts (Anderson, Anderson, & Cherup, 2009). The observed global trend of sharp increase in the role of human factors in the development of post-industrial, information civilization, as well as national needs of society, the modernization and gradual integration into a single global community, make new, much higher ...

In the arenas of both amateur and professional sports, particularly high contact sports such as American football and hockey, athletes are significantly at risk of receiving a variety of severe injuries which can lead to physiological complications that persist for decades or entire lifetimes. One such injury that is especially prevalent yet routinely underrepresented among athletes in high contact sports is the concussion, which has the potential to cause a myriad of psychological and cognitive complications that can range from depression to dementia. Concussions among athletes such as hockey and football players are especially prevalent at both the college and professional ...

Smoking has become rampant in the most of countries in the world. It has become so rampant in the world that it has led to the increased mortality rates among the youths. If not controlled, the country’s economy is affected since; the production level reduces. Smoking of any substances would create health issues like lung cancers and mental disabilities. Nigeria has been cited to be the most affected nation in Africa (1,234). The drugs come about with a lot of addictions that affect the activities of the victims; being rendered slaves of substance abuse. In most cases, the ...

Improving Employment Opportunities for People with

Improving Employment Opportunities for People with

Introduction

The Australian government disability policy and legislation are geared towards empowering people with disabilities in the country to live normal lives just like their abled counterparts. The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) was ratified by Australia in 2007, and it became effective by 2008. This ratification ensures that people with disabilities enjoy human rights on the same level as their abled counterparts (WWDA, 2014). In November 2009, the Australian Prime Minister stated that the National Disability strategy would be developed (WWDA, 2014). The Council of Australian Governments would ensure ...

Abstract

Low mood disorder, otherwise known as depression, is the product of distorted judgments and beliefs. As such, it can produce cognitive dysfunctions that indicate the impairment in attention, concentration, memory, and other aspects. The opening chapters of the project induct into the rationales behind depression and its phenomenon. Further sections analyze depression and cognitive outcomes, the negative cognitive triad, faulty information processing, the ways depression produces cognitive deficits, functional and structural abnormalities of the human brain caused by depression and associated with cognitive deficits, depression cognitive symptoms and cognitive abilities affected by depression. The opinions of prominent psychology and ...

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Not everyone is given the chance to study. For some who is capable, education is a privilege regardless if an individual is young or old, male or female, capable or disabled. In the case of the disabled individuals, specifically the deaf, his or her parents or guardians need to make a decision if sending their kid to a residential school is beneficial for the child. It is true that when the parents send their chid to a residential school, the love and support of a family is absent from the duration that the child is ...

Black’s Dictionary (1990) defines gross negligence as the intentional failure to manifest or perform a duty in a reckless manner, with a lot of disregards to the underlying consequences as effects to another party. It is a situation in which the actor intentionally plans and/or fails to do an act that is his duty to another. Such act can lead to a bodily harm. In a recap of events that unfolded hence calling for this case, one of my participants who is the plaintiff in this case, Mr. Edison Derwood had been injured during a training session. A medical report upon examination reveals that the ...

Variation and Inheritance

Charles Darwin tried to link his theory of acquired traits and use and disuse in describing how characters get inherited. He said that acquired traits get transmitted from the parents to the offspring. Although they lacked scientific proofs, Darwin’s theories led to the belief that character traits in an individual were mainly acquired from the environment in which an organism lives (Roberts, 61). The theories also led to the belief that the characters that come from the environment can be inherited by the offspring. Recent studies and research have shown that what Darwin called gemmules are cells that ...

Introduction: The Social Security Act has established a number of programs aimed at providing the material needs of families and individuals. It also aims to protect disabled persons and the aged against expenditures from illnesses that can drain their savings. The human services values of Social Security is to keep families bonded together, and allow the children to grow up healthy and financially secure (Organizational History, 2014). This paper outlines the history of the Social Security policies in the US, their effectiveness, the cost of Social Security services programs and SSA funding. This paper also explains about the future of ...

Vocational Assessments

Introduction
In psychology and career counseling, vocational assessments play an important role in career planning. Vocational assessments are most often used as metric for children who are transitioning from school to work and adult life, and are meant to determine student expectations for the transition planning process, as well as how these students perceive the future (Dutta et al., 2008). Through vocational assessment, children are also meant to receive practical advice or realistic responses to their own aspirations and goals, as well as indicate how the child might best be able to serve in a particular field or career. ...

Abortion

Life is often considered sacred and a right for all people no matter what ethnic group, religion, ideology, age group or health condition a person belongs. In every live created, it is to be treasured and filled with love. However, there are some couples or individuals who would forcefully remove this new life from the mother’s womb due to the responsibilities this new life would entail. This issue of aborting the fetus has been the subject of many debates throughout history as religion – most especially the Catholic Church – reiterates that it is an act that violates the sanctity of life. ...

One of the most common sports-related knee injuries is medial collateral ligament (MCL), which occurs in almost every contact sport, such as football, hockey, wrestling, and martial arts. Those more at risk are intercollegiate male athletes, who can experience mild MCL sprain that could keep them away from exercising sports for an average of three weeks (DeBerardino, 2014). However, the severity of the injury has a broad spectrum, it is impossible to determine the incidence of MCL injuries, especially since minor MCL injuries are never evaluated by a physician.

Anatomy of the Injury (structures involved)

One of the most commonly injured knee-joint ligamentous structures is the medial ...