France Research Papers Samples For Students

According to the positioning strategy, Air France have two scopes namely Identification and differentiation. Under identification, the company defines the products it produces. Air France has to communicate to its clients the benefits of purchasing their products and the merits associated with the products. The differentiation aspect clarifies the distinction between the Air France products and those from other companies in the industry. The Air France has to create the differentiation position with regards to competition. Hence, the fundamental aim of positioning is to uncover the product in the mind of a client explicitly.
In positioning there are four ...

The Declaration of Olympe de Gouges

Olympe de Gouges was a woman born on 7 May 1748 and died on November 3, 1793. His original name is Marie Gouze. She was a political activist as well as a playwright whose works reached a very large audience. In addition to that, she was an abolitionist and a feminist. Her achievements span from her times up to today. She still inspires very many people with her works. Today, people celebrate her as one of the earliest famous activists whose demand that French women receive the same rights as men gave her a wide popularity. In 1791, she wrote ‘The Declaration of the Rights of ...

Introduction

The Association of Australian Convention Bureaux (AACB) is a destination marketing organization that consists of individual city and regional bureaux dedicated to marketing of their regions as appropriate destinations for Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and Exhibitions (MICE). However, the bureau is concerned with the promotion of Australia as a whole. The AACB is particularly mandated with the responsibility of marketing Australia as a destination where visitors can find a variety of attractions and facilities that can suit their business and pleasure needs. The objectives of the AACB are twofold; first, it’s mandated to conduct sales and destination marketing activities, and secondly, to coordinate ...

- Introduction
Diplomacy, in the modern world, is the practice of countries dealing amicably with each other. It is the process by which countries conduct negotiations and come to agreements; during these talks, individuals often act on behalf of the state. There are a number of desires that shape the movement of diplomacy agreements, but Schroeder suggests that it is the mechanism of shared ambition - which acts like an invisible hand to make alliances and international relationships work. Imbalances of power are bad for peace. In today’s world, diplomacy is the conduction of international relations by heads ...

The mid-20th century saw a number of developments and changes in the way cinematic language and technique was being utilized in film. Given the huge economic and social impact of World War II on all of Europe, particularly France, new ways of expressing the anxieties and concerns of the people had to be created. The French New Wave (or nouvelle vague) was born as a result of this post-war reconstruction and reflection, allowing European cinema to transition from dark, serious looks at the gritty realism of life (as evidenced by Italian neorealism) to worlds of stylized editing, frenetic energy and a sense ...

Synopsis

History has witnessed major revolutions of art and architecture in various countries especially those in Europe. These art and architecture revolutions have been marked by various eras and are also usually associated with various kings and leader who are credited with leading the movements. The period between the 14th and the17th Century particularly huge revolutions in the discipline of art and architecture. This paper will explore the development and revolution of architecture during the French Renaissance which started in the early 16th Century. The paper will look at the architectural styles in this era and how they were tied ...

<Put your name here>
<Put the name of your school / University here>
Burnt Hotels Plc has acquired a chain of hotels and properties in France and wants to re-open them in the next few weeks. Brunt Hotels intends to send their existing managerial staff from UK to complete this exercise, manage re-branding, complete recruitment and re-open the hotels rapidly. This is the first time that the hotel has acquired any properties overseas and it is the first time that they are managing overseas. This exercise needs to be undertaken with caution and will go on ...

A werewolf is a person presented in folklore, superstition or in mythical stories as a human being who is capable of changing into a wolf, at the complete rising of the full moon, while retaining human intelligence. Throughout the history, the myth of the werewolf was used in a lot of stories having different interpretation of the creature. For a better understanding of this evolution, I will pick two different stories regarding werewolf, in different historical periods, medieval and modern and, I will discuss how time passing influences the aspects of the werewolf.
For the medieval period I have chosen one of the ...

Worksheet

Current Events
Permanent artificial heart has been implanted into a patient
Website: www.ambafrance-ca.org

The capital city is Paris

Website: www.mapsofworld.com/france/

Type of government

Semi-President Republic
Website: www.mapsofworld.com/france/

Size of country

674,843 square kilometers
Website: www.mapsofworld.com/france/

Population

66,350,000 (2013)
Website: www.mapsofworld.com/france/

Climate

- Cold winters and hot summers.
- Warm and dry summers,
- Rainfall from October to April
- Ample sunshine all year round.
Website: www.mapsofworld.com/france/

Popular/national sports

Football, tennis, and cycling
Website: www.mapsofworld.com/france/

Terrain

Majorly flat plains or slightly rolling hills (North and West)
Website: www.indexmundi.com/france/

Major colleges/universities

Université de Caen Basse-Normandie and Claude Bernard University Lyon 1
Website: http://www.4icu.org/fr/

Industries

Vast range ...

Imagine a typical day doing the usual chores of gathering supplies like water, cloth or food. The market is busy with bartering for things taken for granted in northern continents. Children were running and playing among refuse materials on dirty streets. Conditions were poor. Then suddenly, the entire ground and every standing structure began to shake and fall. At that moment, it seemed as if the whole world was crumbling around the people of a nation that was already hurting. A devastating 7.0 earthquake struck Haiti in January of 2010. Four years later, a helicopter tour would reveal that rebuilding has not ...

Present day Haiti presents an interesting case study of nationhood in the Western Hemisphere. Compared with the rest of Latin America, Haiti stands out. Also in terms of the development index for the Western Hemisphere and the world, Haiti ranks on the bottom rung of many metrics. In 2012 the GNI per capita was just $760, and significant basic services, health care, education, were unavailable to many of its citizens (The World Bank, 1). In order to understand the present condition of Haiti today, it is important to travel back along its history to better understand why current conditions ...

Wine is an alcoholic beverage derived from fermented juice, usually grapes. They go along with the dishes during meals in many of the countries in the world today. People around the globe drink wine as naturally as water. They serve wines during meals and occasions.Celebrations and occasion around the globe is not complete without wines in their menus.
Generally wines are composed of 87.7% water, 11% alcohol, and the remaining percentage is composed of acid, tannins and other ingredients. Wine production has various processes. Fruit grapes are first cultivated and allowed to ripen in vineyards until the sugar ...

Introduction

The Eiffel tower is an iron lattice located on the Champ de mars in Paris. The building was erected in the year 1889 and was named after a contractor as well as engineer who was among the most influential people in its construction, by the name Gustave Eiffel (Greene 56). It is the tallest building in Paris having 108 stories. It was the tallest man-made structure until the Chrysler building was built in New York in 1930. However, the addition of the antenna at the top of Eiffel tower in 1957 has now made it taller than Chrysler building by ...

The revolutionary war of colonial America represented, for many, a period of romantic idealism facing the totalitarian regime of the world’s largest empire. The British Empire largely considered American liberty to be a minor colonial dispute until the war opened up on the world stage with the participation of France and Spain.
The French aristocrat and military officer Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier De La Fayette, usually referred to simply as Lafayette, remains one of the decisive figures in the struggle for American independence because of his efforts to broaden the scope of the revolution’s goals, ...

Introduction

Understanding the dynamics of Crimean War changing the European occurring over 150 years ago changing European history proved the undoing of the international system existing in Europe for a significant period aligned to how the prevailing rules European leaders conducted foreign policy and maintaining the peace. Until the onset of the Crimean Wars in the early 1850s, Europe’s five major powers engaged in a “complex” practices in dealing with allaying potentially dangerous confrontations.
One example of the outcome of the Crimean War was the disassembling of the pact between the conservative Russian, Prussian, and Austrian monarchies known as the ...

Thesis statement

The French Revolution was a result of the worse condition of the French monarchy. It was one of the highly influential and well known incidents of the French History. The country ended up in huge debts and economic depression which made the French to fight for social, economic, radical and political changes in France.

Introduction

French Revolution is one of the remarkable events of European History which took place from 1789 ended in 1799 when Napoleon Bonaparte took the power in France. Before the revolution, France was under the reign of Kings and was one of the wealthiest countries in the ...

(Insert Institute)
On June 1914, the world saw the dawn of a new age as its super powers took to arms and went to combat. Otherwise referred to as the Great War, the First World War saw nations join its cause in a form of a ripple effect. In other words, what started as a feud between two countries forced the others to join because of treaties and agreements with the aforementioned countries. Colonies fought for their masters while allies were called on for support. The significance of the Great War lies in the fact that its effects were felt in most ...

Introduction

Global warming refers to the continued, unequivocal rise in the average temperature level within the earth’s climatic system. An approximated 0.8o Celsius has recorded form the 20th century, the global air and sea temperatures. That is; each of the last two decades has recorded equivalent gradual increase in temperature. This has made the earth warmer. Scientific comprehension on the myriad causes of global warming has been accelerated by the improved knowhow amongst the scientists (Black, 2010). For instance, the International Panel on climate change (IPCC) reported that human beings must have caused more than 90 % of the global ...

Abstract:

Maximilien Robespierre was the most influential and central figure of the French Revolution. He was the proponent and founder of the concept of “Reign of Terror” (Testa, 156). The factors that distinguish French Revolution from various other revolutions of the modern times entail the presence, influence and domination of Maximilien Robespierre.
Termed as the incorruptible, he set the status quo upside down, killing and demolishing anyone and anything that stood in the way of blood bath in form of revolution that had headed towards the French Society.

The French revolution took place amidst an environment and society that ...

Charles Gravier comte de Vergennes was a French diplomat and Statement. As a diplomat he served in Constantinople, Trier and Stockholm as ambassador. During Luis XIV’s reign, he was appointed as foreign minister of France in 1774. Charles Gravier was one of the main French supporters of American Revolution. Initially, the support was in secret through Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais who was his secret agent. The French later made their support public after an agreement between the American colonist delegation led by Benjamin Franklin and France. Vergennes role in the Franco-American alliance aided the American cause by providing military, munitions ...

Buildings, over time immemorial, have contributed to beauty that is attributed to the environment, art and architecture. Buildings have been designed since time in history with certain features and symbols that give and portray different meanings. Professionals in art and architecture have contributed a lot since time in memorial to the industry of buildings. Eiffel Tower in Paris is among the oldest and uniquely designed buildings in the world. However, this paper presents and in depth analysis of Eiffel Tower focusing on various ideologies such as political, religious, philosophical as well as historical relations of the building not only in ...

Thesis.

Founded on three fundamental principles of equality, fraternity and liberty, the French revolution spanned from 1789-1799. The revolution was really a historical landmark in the world for the massive bloodshed and intensity of the revolution. The country had been torn apart by political and religious strives which had persisted for a decade. After the revolution, the napoleon Bonaparte assumed power as the emperor. The revolution had begun due to the resentment of the feudalism, civil inequality and religious intolerance. It was geared towards the French establishment of a new political and social system where all people would enjoy equality before the law, ...

The Patty Hearst Trial presents one of the most controversial cases that have attracted attention of many scholars. Various legal experts and other analysts have presented different views in relation to this case by evaluating circumstance that surrounded the entire trial from diverse perspectives. The case revolves around Patty Hearst, a renowned newspapers heiress who engages in various unlawful activities especially after being kidnapped by the Symbionese Liberation Army (SLA). Hearst trial presents a rich scenario, which explores various social-economic and political issues in relation to the justice system. The trial highlights the general use of customary psychiatric defenses including the ...

U.S vs. France Health Care Systems
U.S vs. France Health Care Systems
Health care is one of the sectors that top the priorities of most governments throughout the world. It has been identified as one of the factors that enhance the well-being of the people. As such, the health care sector accounts for a greater percentage of government spending on most countries. In the United States, various strategies have been put in place, especially in this Obama regime, to ensure each and every citizen has access to health care services. Likewise, the French government has also made significant ...

Introduction

This essay is based on the topic of America Revolutionary War. The War is also known as the American War of Independence. The war began between the Great Britain and thirteen colonies of British in North America. The American Revolutionary War was a conflict that resulted in the separation of the United States from the Great Britain. The duration of the war was from the year 1775 from 1783. The war had a significant impact on the American society. The impact of the war was in terms of political, economic, and social variations. The main focus of this is to discuss ...

Introduction

According to the book garden’s through ages the best way tell art history is by organizing vast artistic monument in accordance with civilization which produced them and by arranging them in a chronological manner. This idea is clearly evident in Robin’s burgher of Calais. The burghers of Calais are the historic modernist response to a public commemoration sculpture. It is a commemoration of the a hundred years of fighting between the French and the English forces. The French city of Calais was under siege by the British for over a year. To save the city king Edward of England demanded that a key ...

Introduction

Thesis: The French Revolution transformed not only the French society, but also had a huge influence and marked impact on what the purposes of the arts and their expression were now, making profound changes in what they would supposed to be used for, in the form of the Neoclassic works of art that made their appearance prior to the French Revolution, in which very special emphasis is given to the patriotic, the nationalist feeling, together with a strong sense of self-sacrifice that should be present in every person’s heart.
The French Revolution, indeed, changed the structure of economics and social ...

Financial Management

Financial management comprises of the set of activities including planning, organizing, controlling and directing the enterprise’s financial activities like utilization of funds and procurement. The Sydney Opera House is an Australian cultural icon and a heritage asset. It is crucial to Australian tourism infrastructure and by extension to its national income. This is because over 8.2 million domestic and foreign tourists. For example, according to (Opera House Trust., 2012), in 2011-2012, over 1,808 performances were held in the Opera house, attracting more than 1.3 million people. The Trust obtains 85% of operational funding from commercial as well as ...

Abstract

The Southern part of France is well known for the making of wine whose history has been for more than 2600 years. It was introduced by the Romans through viticulture, the cultivation of grape vines. Since then the wine manufacture in France has triumphed due to its demand among the Dutch as well as the English people. Before the revolution in France, the Catholic had the biggest vineyard influencing Rhone and Champagne among others areas in the south. There was the Carolingian regime that enabled wine farmers to liaise with those that possessed land for vineyards. Based on the ...

Attack at Mers-el-Kébir
The Second World War can be considered one of the deadliest wars in history especially in its early years as both the Allied and Axis Powers tried to subdue each other despite the losses it may incur due to the crossfire from both parties. Despite recovering from the first World War, the Europeans fought the growing fellow European state Germany with the United States while its allies Japan and Italy were also making their own attacks against the Allied Powers. While some of the most notable confrontations had paved the way to the end ...

Thomas Ertman identified four types of territorial states in early modern Europe, all of which faced significant strains, challenges from below and demands for change that finally culminated in the French Revolution of 1789. Even Britain, which had already experienced two revolutions in the 17th Century that overthrow the absolutist monarchy and established the principle of parliamentary supremacy, underwent significant strains and conflicts at that time, with demands for greater democracy in political and economic life. Britain’s bureaucratic constitutionalism, which had replaced the absolute Tudor and Stuart monarchies, managed to weather the storm more or less intact (Ertman ...

Introduction

The historical events in the French system in the 17th Century had a significant impact in the today’s system of government including the formation of Secret service units. These were inspired by the strategies that Cardinal Richelieu adopted in getting rid of any person who attempted to question his system of government in his reign as a secretary of State and as a Prime minister in the French government. The discussion question in this paper is therefore set to answer the historical issue on what the role Cardinal Richelieu played in transformation of the French system of governance. This is as ...

Germany, together with her allies, i.e. Austria-Hungary and Turkey, lost the First World War to France, Britain, United States of America, Italy and their allies. They began the war very strongly, winning several battles, for instance, against Russia. However, the miscalculations of their generals and her allies’ weaknesses proved costly. Moreover, the United States of America join Britain and her allies against Germany. In the end, Germany lost and on 11th of November 1918 she signed an armistice to end the First World War. In 1933, when Adolf Hitler rose to the helm of the German leadership, Sir Winston ...

Introduction

France is among the world’s top five leading economies. The country has significant agricultural resources, a huge industrial stand, and a vastly trained workforce (Hill, 2011). France’s economy is well organized to support international deals of trade with various goods and services. As such, France remains one of the European Union’s chief importers as well as an exporter of a range of products. The intent of this paper is to provide an analysis of the opportunities for import and export trade for France.

A comparison of opportunities for export and import trade in France

France is rated as the second biggest exporter globally. The country carries out export trade on a ...

The Acadian expulsion, as much as it happened long time during the 1750s, continues to be a highly controversial topic in the annals of North America. The Canadian Nationalists, especially those that affiliated to France, continue to demand that Queen Elizabeth offers an apology for the Acadian expulsion. In 1990, an attorney from Cajun, Warren Perrin, had threatened that he would sue the British regime if the apology for the British misdeeds is not made. Of course, the topic is a subject of division. Some have stood for the fact that an apology should never be made. Yet others have argued ...

Abstract

Wars, revolutions, and conflict have done its share in influencing and removing European monarchies in power for the past centuries. Many have risked their lives in hopes of a better Europe, while some instigated rebellions to seize the throne they lusted to claim as their own. In France, the Reign of Terror became a symbol of fear upon its onset in the dawn of the French Revolution as countless conflicts between rival political parties and mass execution of rebels painted the streets of Paris in red. With the goal to purge France of those who wish to rebel against the throne ...

Annotated Bibliography

Barnett, Brooke & Reynolds, Amy. Terrorism and the Press: An Uneasy Relationship. New
York: Peter Lang, 2009. - Both Barnett and Reynolds agrees with the common notion that the Reign of Terror influenced modern history as they site that the la Terreur is the turning point of modern terrorism. Both Barnett and Reynolds also noted how the French Terror inspired the Bolshevik Revolution and the 19th-20th century contemporary terrorism in Russia as the Soviet Union came into power.

Blain, Michael. The Sociology of Terrorism: Studies in Power, Subjection, and Victimage Ritual.

Boca Raton: Universal-Publishers, 2009. - Michael Blain’s book surmises the inner workings of the term “Terrorism” and how it has ...

Preface

Hundred Years’ War took place between England and France for Flanders and the French provinces of Guyenne, Normandy and Anjou, which formerly were in the possession of the English king. It had great historical significance for the development of both England and France. Governmental and cultural division of England and France took place. The British and French the feudal elite clarified their relations, and an absolute monarchy established in England and France. This paper aims at analyzing the course of events in the framework of the war and finding the lessons that can be learnt from it.

Chronology

1337 Anti-French ...

I know that it is unusual for someone my age to have a “bucket list”. But there are so many things to see out there in the world that I felt I should write these goals down early on to give myself incentive to seek and discover my passions.

As a youngster, we always built things from odd items around the house. Paper towers were my specialty. So when I heard about the Eiffel Tower, I was very intrigued. I wondered why someone would build something so big, but so non functional. I wondered who paid for it. And how could ...

Introduction

The distinction between how the West and the East control their local affairs, and how they organize their institutions is enormous. In a normal context, though, even two states in similar vicinity exhibit major differences in individual economic policies, religious inclination, and political systems. Notwithstanding that, it is important to appreciate the similarities and dissimilarities that manifest due to the location in certain regions. The case of Saudi Arabia and France is a good one to understand how regional influences affect, the systems of government, political institutions, faith and economic policies of a state. For instance, the Saudi Arabia ...

Part 1

I have selected France as my vacation destination. France is located in Europe and is one of the top destinations for travelers from the United States of America and other parts of the world. The capital city of France, Paris, is the most attractive destination in the country. Many people visit to absorb the vast array of spectacular scenery, with the Eiffel Tower being among the most iconic attractions. I have selected France since it is a tourism hub fit for vacation and is a warm and welcoming country that any traveler would find pleasing to experience.

There are ...

Chartres, France

The monuments and architecture in ancient times allow talking and narrating about the historical background from the angle of time in which they were built. Through various signs, they inform us about the prosperity, decline of the reigns and empires as well. Thus, they are the major means of communication. They can tell us a lot about the economic, political and religious circumstances of the specific region. They also narrate the contemporary architectural trend. In medieval Europe, especially in France, the Gothic architecture was at its pinnacle. Cathedral Notre-Dame de Chartres is one of the Gothic architecture examples in ...

A journey through the history ...

The Algerian War – A background

The war started by France in order to maintain her colonies in Algeria in the Early 1950’s had a disastrous end in 1962, this had a great impact on both France and Algeria in terms of political and social environment and there were lot of activities that happened during this period made a history Martin Windrow, Mike Chappell (1997, 41-48).

The primary impact was on the Military Troops and Civilians of both Algeria and France, this was responsible to destroy the Fourth Republic, and decisively transformed French constitution, divided the French army and politics fir ...

1.0 Germany
Germany is a democratic and social federal Nation with 16 states[ CITATION An10 \l 2057 ]. The government of Germany is structured in three independent arms (Executive, Legislature and Judiciary). The 16 states (Länder) are each governed by a parliamentary system (Land government). Members of the state legislature are elected directly by popular vote. A minister president appointed by the largest party or coalition of parties leads the Land government and appoints the state cabinet. The state governments are fairly independent from the federal government with the federal government playing more legislative roles and the state government mainly ...

The French Revolution was one of the most important moments in world history. The French Revolution symbolized that the ideologies and methods of the Enlightenment were no longer only the work of philosophes, academics and of the salons of Paris. The French Revolution was the moment when all of this theoretical knowledge regarding the way societies and governments should be organized left the pages and entered the streets, the cafes and the political clubs.  The French Revolution was the result of a crisis in France’s ancien regime and its assertion of the division of the state, the polity, ...

Abstract

It is well known that the debates on the religious topics are among the hottest in our time. Understanding the processes of possible differences can significantly smooth or eliminate the conflict altogether. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to study the relationships between representatives of different religions in different countries. Comparing these relations will help to identify possible scenarios for the behavior of the two sides and the possible outcome of the conflict between them. This paper examines the relations between Orthodox Christians and Muslims in the Ottoman Empire and between Catholics and Protestants in the Holy Roman ...

Introduction

The World War II is the deadliest war that the world has ever faced. Major Powers of this planet fought World War II under flags of axis and allies powers. The world war started in the year 1939 and continued till 1945 but various other battles were fought earlier that caused this war. Millions of soldiers and civilians from both sides lost their lives in this war and hundreds of millions people were directly or indirectly affected by the World War II. Winners of the war, allied forces altered boundaries of nations that lost the war. The world war ...

Introduction

France has a broad social security system, which covers injuries at work, healthcare, old age pensions, death benefits and unemployment insurance. The scheme, which was introduced in 1945 was projected to cover the whole population. In the EU, France has been ranked top among other countries in its expenditure on welfare. France spends about E200 billion every year on social security, which is higher than what the country produces. Employee contributions are made by the employee themselves while employers also pay a certain percentage for their employees. However, for the self employed, they pay their contributions in full. The French social ...

Introduction

Comutec Technologies is a multinational telecommunications Company. The company is planning to expand and start providing information technology services. The company is to deal with both the software and hardware solutions. Several departments are to be added into the company which is dedicated to different operations depending on the area of specialty. The departments are to be headed by administrators and managers depending on the nature of the job required. In the field of information technology, we are planning to deal with the sales, repair and maintenance of the Computer systems. The company is also to provide internet services, webhosting ...

According to CIA World Factbook, the GDP of France in terms of “official exchange rate” (The World, 2016) in 2015 was “$2.422 trillion” (The World, 2016). In terms of GDP per capita (PPP), in 2015 it was “$41,200” (The World, 2016) .For comparison with past year results, in 2014 GDP per capita in France was “$40,900” (The World, 2016) and in 2013 it was “$41,000” (The World, 2016). Looking at these numbers, it is seen that GDP per capita is quite stable in France. In regards to the United States GDP in terms of “official exchange ...

The first war the world went to took place in 1914. This event was seen as a political endeavor that would realign the powers of the Great Nations at the time and assert their influence and power in global politics. The war was featured by alliances of ally nations in Europe as each side sought to protect its individual interests and authority. All major powers such as Germany, Russia, Britain, and France went to war with the auspices that they were defending their national honor. At this time, these countries called for the need for presentation of a united ...

Interwar Technological Developments and Their Effect on

The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919 to bring an end to World War I, “the war to end all wars.” The introduction to the Treaty set forth a general plan to accomplish this objective:
and honourable relations between nations by the firm establishment of the understandings
of international law as the actual rule of conduct among Governments, and by the
maintenance of justice and a scrupulous respect for all treaty obligations in the dealings
of organised peoples with one another Agree to this Covenant
Ironically, this meticulous declaration was signed by the allied and axis ...

Historical Background

Healthcare institutions in United States and France have been encountering challenges of unprecedented scope. The increase in the number of elderly in the two countries has not only threatened to increase the cost of managing the healthcare sector, but has also led to the inflation rate. In reference to the current trend in the two countries healthcare systems, researchers and other healthcare professionals have raised their fear that the ever-increasing technologies and expensive medical treatment are likely to wreck havoc on public spending priorities. The increase in healthcare spending in United States of America is also likely to interfere ...

Throughout the 18th century North American lands were primarily controlled by France, England and Spain. The Spanish king ruled upon Florida, France possessed both central and northern territories and the UK`s authority extended to the East. These countries knew that they would not be able to find a consensus concerning those areas peacefully and that someday the situation would definitely lead to war. The Seven Years' War was meant to show which metropolis would have the control over North America. Each side relied on the power and the might of their colonists as well as for the help ...

In the 18 - 19th centuries, slavery was a common practice, exercised by the world’s powers (Girard 36). Haiti represented a significant slave source for France, which colonized the island and imposed its rule by force as early as 1625, up until 1804, when Haiti gained its independence after a severe bloodshed revolution (Reinhardt 251). After defeating the French colonizers in what is called the most successful slave revolt of all times, Haiti was drastically blocked and boycotted from an economic perspective, having no other option than to make a settlement with France in 1825 (Schuller 149; Farmer 127). The settlement implied a ...

UN POSITION ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS

There are more than two dozen countries of the world that have nuclear power, however, only a few have nuclear weapons and few are suspected of making nuclear weapons. During the cold war era between US and USSR, nuclear arms race was the most alarming feature as both the super powers rapidly built up their stockpiles of nuclear weapons. Later when both realized, there would be devastation caused by nuclear weapons, they embarked upon a number of agreements for reduction in the number of nuclear weapons. Efforts were speeded up after disintegration of the USSR; however, the issues remained a major challenge ...

Introduction

A lot of countries are currently undergoing urban growth in the world today. The growth is either rapid or slow. In most developed countries like France, both urban growth and urban bias is evident. The same is also evident in developing countries such as Morocco, Nigeria, and Tanzania, etc.

Rapid Urban Growth and Urban Bias in Developed Countries

Both the rural and urban populations were increasing in France until mid-19th century when only urban population growth proceeded. The four regions that have the most populations are the Paris region, Rhône-Alpes, Nord–Pas-de-Calais and Provence–Alpes–Côte d’Azur. They have more than two-fifths of the Frenched ...

Introduction

Haiti is a western hemisphere country in the Caribbean, which is located on the western side of the Hispaniola Island. The republic of Haiti gained its independence from the French in 1804. However with all the natural resources endowment and a huge labor base, Haiti is the poorest country in the region with the most unstable government. On 12th January 2010, Haiti was hit by a massive earthquake of a magnitude of 7.0. The earthquake’s death toll was more than 250,000. Most of the residential and commercial buildings were damaged severely or destroyed. The infrastructure was crippled, and the provision of ...

In every society, wars always leave economical, political and social impacts in the society whereby they took place. Some of the effects of war are long term and their presence is evident even after years of rehabilitation and attempts to restore the situations back to normal. Some of the long term effects include trauma, deaths and physical destruction of property and nature. On the other hand, other effects are short term and are only felt for a short period of time. Some of the short time effects include economical depression and crises as well as infrastructural damages, which are subject ...

The 2015 Paris attacks inflicted tremendous losses upon the French hospitality market, resulting in the lowest level of customer turnover for some hotels over the last twenty five years. The Paris and Nice attacks caused economic damage, equivalent to damage caused by the 2008 Great Recession (Alderman, 2016).
On a global scale, the global tourism industry demonstrated 3 percent growth prior to the 2015 Paris attacks (LaGrave, 2016). Moreover, the global tourism industry employed 7.2 million people more in 2015 alone, providing income for about 284 million people all over the world. Global tourism generated about one-tenth of the ...