Hammer Research Papers Samples For Students

Fig 1: NDRC Techniques

Introduction

Non-Disruptive Road Crossings are manuals which outline unifying and standardizing measures of Road Engineering Practices. The significant objective of the project is to enhance the management, planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation of all roads and related infrastructures to ensure a safe and uniform operational and structural capacity throughout the road network in Dubai. The complexity in road construction and to some point other engineering projects leaves very little to be argued about on their significance with respect to the influence they have on the environment. It is a fact that projects like roads, bridges, and dams ...

Pathophysiology of Chronic venous insufficiency and Deep venous thrombosis

Chronic venous insufficiency is a condition that describes a dysfunction of the valves in the upper and lower extremities or the inability of the muscles in these regions to exert the required pressure that can force the flow of blood back into the heart. Essentially, the arteries are designed to supply oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body while the veins are designed to transport the oxygen-deficient blood back into the heart (McPhee& Hammer, 2010). These processes are enhanced by the pressure exerted by the underlying muscles within the upper and lower extremities as well as the ability ...

One of the most common sports-related knee injuries is medial collateral ligament (MCL), which occurs in almost every contact sport, such as football, hockey, wrestling, and martial arts. Those more at risk are intercollegiate male athletes, who can experience mild MCL sprain that could keep them away from exercising sports for an average of three weeks (DeBerardino, 2014). However, the severity of the injury has a broad spectrum, it is impossible to determine the incidence of MCL injuries, especially since minor MCL injuries are never evaluated by a physician.

Anatomy of the Injury (structures involved)

One of the most commonly injured knee-joint ligamentous structures is the medial ...

Introduction

In the year 2014, the citizens of California voted for the passage of Proposition 47 (Couzens & Bigelow, 2016). The intention of Proposition 47 was to ensure that the amount of money spent on prisons and jails of California was reduced. An alternative was to be undertaken on the nonviolent and non-serious offences. The money saved due to Proposition 47 was to be used for other important programs and activities in the state. Some of those programs include support of high-level education and treatment of those people with mental problems. After the adoption of the Proposition 47, criticism emerged as ...

Aloha Airlines Flight 243 dating back to April 28, 1988 was a scheduled flight conducted by Boeing 737-297 and operated by Aloha Airlines Inc., which resulted in a drastic and abrupt loose of the extensive fuselage unit, what, in turn, stipulated passengers and the cabin crew members’ being exposed to incident flow effect and oxygen starvation (hypoxia), one of the flight attendants perished.

Probable causes of the accident are considered to comprise the following items: corrosion, poor epoxy of the fuselage units, metal fatigue (namely, rivets’ deterioration) and extensive damage of fuselage metal and skin (apparently, due to multiple takeoff-and-landing cycles ...

Introduction

Gun control refers to as laws and policies that have been enacted to regulate the manufacture, transfer, possession as well as the use of guns by the civilians. Gun control in the United States came at a time when massive shooting, killing, suicide, and gun related violence was on the rise in the United States. It is because of this that President Barrack Obama and his committee decided to propose the gun control policy. The annual review of public health statistics shows that gun related deaths tally to approximately 33,000 annually (Wintemute and Garen 9). For information on ...

(Author, Department, University,

Corresponding Address and email)

Abstract
The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is an important connection between the spine and pelvis. The shape and contour of the joint changes with life, i.e. it changes from flat shape to angular with the passage of time. SIJ is commonly involved in the painful conditions of pelvis and lower back. It can also result in transient numbness or tingling sensations and/or elevated level of urinary frequency. The complex anatomy and biomechanics of SIJ have an important role in the development of the low back pain and other symptoms, and they are also involved in making it ...

Child sexual abuse is when one uses a child for sexual stimulation. It is also known as child molestation. There are different ways in which a child can be sexually abused. One way is involving in sexual activity with the child, indecent exposure to the child or using the child for child pornography. Child molestation can occur in different areas including home, school or any other social area. Another form of child molestation is the child marriages, which is considered to be one of the most prevalent forms of child sexual abuse. Child sexual abuse is a form of ...

Sebag, R. (2010). Teaching Exception children. Behavior management through self advocacy: A strategy for secondary students with learning disabilities, 42(6), p22-29.

Introduction

The article by Sebag is about using self-advocacy to manage students' behavior, especially students who are disruptive in class. The strategy that is used by the author to explain behavior management is the SABM model that is based on self-advocacy. The Self-advocacy Behavior Management model is student centered, directed and driven. The aim of the model to come up with ways to help students to improve their education and ways in both class performances, and learn how ...

At the end of WWII, Keynesian economics seem to have won the day in the United States. While the money spent by the Federal government it during the great depression on various old programs such as the TVA and the WPA had only had eight moderate effect on the state of the economy, the massive debts spending by the Federal government during the war produced what was undeniably a booming economy. This seemed to confirm that Keynes and the “new economics” was right. However, there were dissenting opinions. One of these opinions was provided in 1946 by Henry Hazlitt in ...

Faced with various differences, changes, and challenges, societies find it necessary to have social integration. Any society is consists of diverse social institutions and factors – politics, religion, ethnicity, education, business organizations, and other national/international matters – that could keep every individual and groups from being united. In the European Union’s Economic and Social Integration, the slogan “unity in diversity” suggests that individuals and groups coming from the various states and regions should be joined together into one multileveled European society (Schiek, 2012). Social integration does not imply joining of people into a homogenous entity; it merely suggests that despite their [ ...

Introduction

Leadership refers to the capacity to adapt the surroundings so that every individual feels authorized to contribute inventively to solving the problems. There are various ways and styles through which leadership is exercised. The common styles include the democratic style, autocratic style, visionary style and the lazier fair style (Bracey, 2011). The style a leader chooses to use to give direction to his subordinates largely defines whether the leader is successful or not, whether he is an ethical leader and whether he is a servant leader. Fannie Lou Hamer, an American voting rights activist and civil leader, is one of the ...

Implementing a Diabetic Education Program for Patients and Caregivers

Introduction
Research Questions
Background
Conceptual Framework
Literature Review
Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus is becoming prevalent in the United States of America across all ethnic, socioeconomic, and demographic lines. Precisely, children, elderly people, and pregnant women of childbearing age are at a high-risk of developing the disease. It is the fourth leading cause of death globally, and “currently affects 246 million peoplearound 380 million people will have diabetes by the year 2025” (Ricci-Cabello , Ruiz-Perez, deLabry-Lima & Marquez-Calderon, 2010 p. 572).
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of implementing a patient education ...

Art has really changed all the way from the time it was discovered. However, it is very hard to notice the differences. (Ann, H, & Keith M. 98). This has been the case with Greek, roman and Egypt. All the arts from these countries had very good pieces of art work. There is one unique thing with art in that despite their differences in making, they all look beautiful in there own makings.
The arts in these countries included architecture, painting, sculpture and mosaic work. Others included Metal-work, coin-die and gem engraving, ivory carvings, figurine glass and pottery. It ...

DNA Analysis

Forensic science (also known as forensics) can be defined as the use of scientific methods to respond to questions relating to a legal system. The questions could be related to civil action or solving a crime. The term forensics is derived from the Latin word forensic, which means “before the forum”. This word was conjured during Roman times when criminal charges were brought before a group of people in a public forum (Inman & Rudin, 2000). The accused and his accuser would present their speeches and give accounts of their versions of the story. The person who argued his case better than the ...

Introduction

Human Resource Management has been termed by scholars as a form of management whose paradigms are in continual transition. The environment in which Human Resources management operates is faced by new challenges as the world adopts new ways of doing business. Globalization has introduced new procedures such outsourcing and mixed demography in the workforce . Economic and technological changes have significantly altered the employment patterns and practice in the United States. Technology has since replaced agriculture and manufacturing as the leading employers in the market. Therefore adapting to this new environment is vital and necessary for the survival and the continued ...