Kaiser Research Papers Samples For Students

Q1. Similarities between UnitedHealthcare and Kaiser Permanente

UnitedHealthcare offers both HMO and PPO plans. For all requirements related to healthcare, both of these plans offer a one-stop shopping. Doctor’s visits and hospital care is combined in a single plan. They offer coverage for prescription drugs and even include dental, fitness programs, eye care, hearing care, and other healthcare benefits. Both plans involve a network of doctors and hospitals which provide care to policy holders for less than their usual cost. Policy holders will have to choose their specific doctors and hospitals (UnitedHealthcare).1
Kaiser too offers both HMO and PPO plans, but it is more popular for ...

Introduction

Kaiser Permanente is an organization that is based in Northern California United States; it is nonprofit incorporated managed health care association. It is committed to help to shape the future of the health care. It was founded by an industrialist Henry J. Kaiser in collaboration with Sidney Garfield in the year 1945. The organization is made of three different groups of entities namely: the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, the second is Kaiser Foundation Hospitals followed by the autonomous regional Permanente Medical Groups. The organization is focused on the health care and well-being of our members and the society (Kochan, ...

Hospitals face a number of challenges regarding security and sharing medical records. On one hand, they are being asked to provide potentially lifesaving data with increasingly short turnaround times. On the other hand, they must preserve the integrity and security of a patient’s medical records. In addition to medical records, hospitals need to secure patient information regarding health insurance, addresses, next of kin, religion, in some cases sexual orientation and other sensitive personal data. In some situations health insurance carriers, lawyers, pharmacists, accountants and courts to release all or part of this information then call upon them. Often patients also ...

Of the 14 states with state-based marketplace healthcare plans, eight have defined contributions options at present or being planned in the near future. These states include California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Rhode Island and Vermont. Other states have no defined contribution plans and these states include Hawaii, Idaho, Maryland, and New York.

A. STATES WITH DEFINED CONTRIBUTION

California
California allows employers to offer defined contribution health plans to their employees. The use by employers of such type of plan requires compliance with ERISA and HIPAA guidelines. This means giving employees the freedom to choose their respective health insurance plans ...

Introduction

A hybrid car is a new innovation in the automotive industry which refers to a vehicle that combines a conventional fuel engine system with a rechargeable energy storage system to move the vehicle (Hantula &Debra, 10) this type of vehicle is developed with a sole aim of attaining a more efficient fuel mileage while causing less environmental damage (Hantula &Debra, 10). Over the past decade, there were hardly any hybrid cars in most societies. The situation has however changed in present day where shopping for these kind of vehicles entail much more than just making a choice of their colors. This indicates an increase in awareness ...

Introduction

The John Fitzgerald Kennedy assassination is one of the most tragic events to have happened in the American history. JFK was one of the most loved Presidents due to his unique qualities that endeared him to many. “His lively family, his winning personality and his tireless energy and the respected courage in time of decision” (Stockland 102). Those were attributes that the American populace held about JFK. John Fitzgerald Kennedy was the 35th president of the United States further doubling as the youngest and first Catholic President. It is his unique nature that pre-empted impediments towards his presidency. Shock ...

Economics

Introduction
The concept of a ‘right to health’ has been strongly emotive and politically charged in the United States. The politics of health have evolved in the United States in fits and starts. Political settings and the influence of organized groupings such as the American Medical Association and the American Association of Labor Legislation have played a major role in the evolution of the concept of the right to health.

Historical Background

In 1793, a yellow fever epidemic forced the central government to impose quarantine on cases suffering from yellow fever. This was the first instance when public health occupied the national center-stage ( ...

Introduction

Kaiser Von Wilhelm 11 also known as William 11 is one of the prominent rulers in Germany’s history. Wilhelm was the third powerful emperor (Kaiser) to rule Germany Empire and the ninth king to rule the Prussian Kingdom. Wilhelm was the third Germany Emperor since 1888 until 1918, a term of thirty years. He was one of the youngest and long serving Kaisers.
Wilhelm, the first grandson to Queen Victorian of Britain, and a beloved son to Prince Frederick William of Prussia and Princess Victoria was born on 26 January 1860, at Potsdam, in Berlin. Both parents came from ...

Critical period is a hypothesis in linguistics on whether language acquisition is linked to age. According to Davutoglu (152), this hypothesis states that there is an ideal window of acquiring language in an environment that is linguistically rich. Hence, from the hypothesis, after this period, language acquisition becomes hard, and it requires a lot of effort to learn. The crucial time to acquire language is before a person reaches adolescent so long as sufficient stimuli are provided. Therefore, after the critical period, an individual never acquires full competency in learning a second language.

However, evidence of this is limited, and people rely on ...

The United States has a proud tradition of military accomplishment and support. Federal holidays like Memorial Day and Veterans Day celebrate the men and women who have fought and died in battle for American freedom. Historians have coined terms like the “Great War,” and the “Good War,” to describe the proud feelings of America’s participation in modern wars. After World War II, the country experienced an unprecedented economic growth and increased political power throughout the world, leading some to label the decades after World War II “the American half-century.” However, the memories of one American war stand in stark ...

Abstract

This brief essay studied the uninsured and the health care disparities they face. Essential Affordable Care Act provisions and their effects were studied. Critical factors affecting the health care of the uninsured were identified; these included race, ethnicity, income, socioeconomic status, culture, language and income. Several research studies concluded that while access to health care has improved, the quality of this care has not improved for the uninsured. Although the number of uninsured has been reduced dramatically since 2010, insurance costs continue to increase significantly. Failure of states to expand Medicaid benefits has limited uninsured patients’ health care options. ...

Adolescent pregnancy is one family planning issue that is being addressed by initiatives under the Healthy People 2020. Adolescent or teen pregnancy is defined as pregnancy in females aged 19 years or younger (UMMC, 2011). Baseline figures show that in 2005, there were 40.2 pregnancies for every 1,000 girls between 15 and 17 years old and 116.2 pregnancies for every 1,000 girls between 18 and 19 years old (ODPHP, 2016). This issue needs to be addressed because of the physical, social, and economic consequences to young girls, their children, their families, and society. Teens have a higher ...

People tend to feel good when they have established a daily routine, and a life in general, which complies with the rules of the community they belong, their morals, and personal beliefs. It is perhaps the safety provided to them by the entire societal structure around them that makes them not willing to accept anything “out of the ordinary”, when ordinary is what they have baptized as normal, based on all the aforementioned. With this in mind, being homosexual was definitely something a community could not easily accept. Having sexual drives with a particular focus on same-sex relationships was something unconceivable until very ...

Abstract Research methods in social sciences have two basic categories; qualitative and quantitative methods. Quantitative research involves asking people's opinions in a structured manner in order to produce hard facts and statistics. In contrast, qualitative research is an explanatory research with the main focus being to gain insights into the helps or problems to develop a hypothesis for potential quantitative research (Cohen et al., 2010). Quantitative research is used to quantify defined variables such as opinions and attitudes, and generalizing results from a larger sample. They use measurable data in formulating facts and unearthing research patterns. Qualitative data collection methods take the ...

Cronyism entails that relationship with acquaintances and friends; this is characterized by the conferment of political appointments to individuals within that circle. This is irrespective of the fact that the person is qualified for the position. Cronyism is considered negatively because it compromises transparency in government. Cronyism yields political appointments and lucrative government tenders. Cronyism is considered as the result of a network or a group of people who work together to develop and maintain and an informal corruption or political system that only serves to benefit them. Cronyism is perpetuated and maintained by circumventing or supplanting formal procedures and rules.
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Psychology

(5841 word count)

Abstract

Identifying and predicting psychopathic traits by analyzing childhood behaviours must be based on sound psychometrics to ensure scientifically reliable results. Statistical analysis using G-Power (computer model for calculations) aids in analyszing the results from surveys and personality assessments which are administered to teens and young adults from communities, colleges, juvenile homes and jails in order to understand how the data from self reported questionnaires can reliable be used to predict psychopathic behavior. The ability to do so would be very helpful for counseling and could possibly help avoid psychopathic behaviors in young people that are self-destructive ...

Breaching the Security of an Internet Patient Portal

Synopsis
Health care information system is a fundamental facet in any health care organization, attributed to the fact that the system holds all the data and records that are useful in patient care, and this is clearly depicted in the Kaiser Permanente Internet Patient Portal case. Kaiser Permanente was an amalgamated health care information system that was privileged to serve over eight million people in nine states and Columbia District. The system introduced an Internet Patient Portal, also referred to as KP online in the late 1990s, purposefully to enhance a plethora of processes. The processes encompassed appropriation of appointments ...

Apple Company has many suppliers; the suppliers of the company provide jobs to more than 1.6 million individuals in various countries. Each of the employees has the right to be treated with respect and dignity. Apple is devoted to making sure that the working environment in Apple’s chain of supply is safe. The suppliers sign a contract to pledge that in all their undertakings, they will work in accordance with the rules and regulations of their specific countries. Apple’s Suppliers Code of Conduct depicts the internationally recognized standards; this is to help in the advancement of social ...

Bioethical Issues behind Gene Therapy Trials

Gene therapy is a prospective therapy for curing many genetic defects by correcting the mistakes happening at gene level. It can be somatic or germline targeting either blood or bone marrow in former and eggs or sperms in latter. Ethical issues prevail with the germline gene therapy and it has not been approved yet. Similarly, the gene therapy trials need to be regulated and is governed by many bioethical issues. In US, the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) regulates the gene therapy clinical trials. This organization has further sub-divisions that regulate the human subjects under trials through ...

Abstract

This paper is a discussion of a leadership project. It examines leadership experience of leading a team at Sentara Healthcare Organization and the leadership approach employed in leading this team. It further analyzes assertiveness leadership conundrum and the insight gained from the interviews with leaders on how to acquire and rightfully apply the skill in leadership. The paper posits that assertiveness is a crucial skill that every leader should possess as it influences team success. However, leaders should know how to employ effectively the skill as extreme levels of assertiveness are detrimental to a team. Additionally, the paper provides ...

A referral system is a system used in health institutions to transfer safely patient care services across different departments, such as referring to a specialist, conducting assessments and treatments, and coordination of services for complex patients. An automated referral system is online. An electronic form is filled out with information about the patient and the primary care provider and the reasons for the referral request with relevant exam results and case history. Upon getting the request, the specialist reviews the form and begins to manage the case. The speciality aims at ensuring that the patients get the needed care ...

Introduction

The objective of this study is to evaluate the different leadership behaviors at organizations around the world. In addition, the study focuses on revealing the importance of effective leadership to help an organization to achieve the desired success. Leadership has become an integral part of an organization due to which examples of two leadership styles at different organizations have been taken into consideration. It is important to acknowledge here that the subordinates tend to follow what is done by the leader. For this reason, it is important for the leaders to pursue healthy and productive behavior. The behavioral approach ...

health policy analysis paper example

Leadership is very important in ensuring that government and private sector departments run in satisfying manners. Over the past years, there has been continuous awareness creation on policy demand through advocacy and lobbying as well as community sensitization. Currently in the United States and other nations in the world, there are inequalities in the public health care sectors based on economic, socioeconomic, and psychosocial barriers. These barriers include poverty levels, racial origins of the population (immigrants), and age as well as sex.
It has been noted that according to the social stratification based on class, the poor members ...

Abstract

Great deal of children all over the world suffers from Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Symptoms of ADHD include hyperactivity, emotionalism and difficulty of staying focused. Children with ADHD usually have the lack of comprehension skills, poor study results and problems with following instructions as a result, they are more likely to conflict with coevals and teachers.
There are different types of ADHD treatments, the most common one is academic interventions which include manipulating antecedent conditions, parent tutoring, homework management programs, instructional modifications, self-monitoring. Self- monitoring technique is crucial for children with ADHD, as teaches them not only to regulate ...

Compare the significance for Canada of the Treaty of Washington, and the Alaska Boundary Dispute.

Introduction
The Treaty of Washington and the Alaska Boundary Dispute both were significant incidents in the history of Canada. Both share some amount of similarities. At the time when the Treaty of Washington was signed in 1871, the Dominion of Canada was newly formed but still it was under the imperial control of the British Empire. The Alaska Boundary Dispute also took place at the same time when the Dominion of Canada was formed in 1867, but all the foreign affairs of Canada were still controlled by the British Empire. The Treaty of Washington was signed on the ...

The option to improve the health care system is the Health care / system redesign. Health care / system redesign involves making changes in primary care practices to improve the effectiveness of patient care, improving the quality and efficiency of medical institutions.

System redesign includes the following:

- Engaging all clinic staff to propose and help actualize successful changes.
- Receiving systems for changing a practice to enhance quality, lessen expenses, and better fulfill the needs of patients and families.
- May include practice "coaches" or facilitators to help with the procedure of health care update.
- Consolidating preventive services and self-management ...

Robert Green Leaf coined the phrase ‘Servant Leadership.’ Servant leadership model is something that is not really new in today’s world. The Chinese ruler Lao-Tzu was said to be one of the earliest servant leaders living between 570 and 490 B.C. Tao Te Ching says that the highest type of rulership is one whose existence is barely known to the subjects. The Indian book on political science ‘Arthashastra,’ authored by Chanakya says a king is someone who is not to please himself but his subjects, and that a king is a paid leader enjoying the resources of the state and the ...

Abstract

The use of influenza vaccine has both advantages and disadvantages. Its low efficacy rate has resulted to several questions being raised on whether it is necessary to have the vaccine. This paper aims to discuss whether it is beneficial to obtain influenza vaccine in terms of its safety and effectiveness. The topic will also go beyond science by focusing on the cost effectiveness of the influenza vaccine. The study was done by looking for other peer-reviewed sources and doing an assessment of the information presented. The studies have shown several benefits of using influenza vaccine such as efficacy, safety ...

LEADERSHIP IN ORGANIZATION: RICHARD BRANSON

INTRODUCTION
Leadership plays a vital role in the development and progress of the organization. It helps in developing a learning environment where information sharing is highly accredited for the collaboration amongst the workforce. The adaptability characteristics of the workforces enable the organization to acquire its goals and excellence in productivity. Leading a group of people within an organization so that the goals and objectives of the organization can be accomplished is called leadership. A leader can inspire his followers, plan all the relative action for performing the work, and focus on the targets which are required to be taken (DePree, 2011).
...

Research Paper on the Impact of the Lending Institutions, Health Care, and Human Capital in Kenya

Introduction
The IMF and the World Bank are intergovernmental pillars which support the financial order and the world’s economic structure. Their core mandate is to offer financial loans to developing countries to undertake developmental projects in their countries. These projects may be in the education sector, the infrastructure sector and the health sector (World Bank, 2010).
A country like Kenya which is a developing country relies on the IMF and the World Bank for these loans so as to facilitate development in the country. Though these loans that are given out to developing countries by the IMF ...

Introduction

African sleeping sickness is also called as Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT). This disease is fatal if left untreated and is endemic to Africa. HAT is caused by two sub species of the infectious protozoan Trypanosoma brucei. Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (T.b.g) infections are prevalent in western and central Africa, while T.b rhodesiense (T.b.r) infections are common in eastern and southern Africa. The disease spread by the tsetse fly (Glossina spp.). The disease gets its name from one of the major characteristic symptoms of HAT: disruption of sleep cycle. The patient experiences uncontrollable urge to sleep during the day followed by ...

(Place Author Note Here if Required)

Introduction

It is well accepted that nurse practitioners provide excellent health care, meeting quality standards and also a cost effective alternative to the traditional medical model. As a profession, we are capable of independent practice. The issue being that In New York State, as well as 34 other states, Nurse Practitioners is required to maintain a collaborative agreement with a physician. A collaborative agreement is a very loosely defined set of mandates, left opened to many different interpretations. Also, according the Patient Protection Affordable care Act (PPACA), Nurse Practitioners are recognized as providers but there patients must be assigned ...

Background

Global warming is rise in the average temperatures over the earth’s atmosphere. The sun or solar radiation is the principal source of energy for the earth. Shepardson (23) explains that when solar radiation hits the earth surface some energy is absorbed by the earth while some is reflected back to space. The earth is covered by a natural layer of atmospheric gases which absorb a certain portion of the reflected solar radiation and eventually release it back into space and most of the energy back to the earth. This causes the warming up of the earth’s surface and creates ...

Over the last few decades, parents, educators, and healthcare professionals have expressed concern about the various effects that entertainment media such as television, videogames, movies, and music videos can have on children. The major concerns are that these media may encourage children to engage in antisocial or harmful behaviors or limit their physical activities. However, some parents, educators, and healthcare professionals also recognize positive effects that these media can have, such as educational value. As with many other types of media, electronic entertainment media can have both positive and negative effects depending on which specific media children view and ...

Abstract

The issue of health care has been a subject of discussion in many fora all over globe. This is as a result of the realization that the present changing times present serious challenges to the health care system especially because of the advent of many serious diseases and strains that have been a challenge to the medics.
More importantly, the role of the individual and governments in ensuring good health care has been at the centre of these debates. This is because of the need for personal responsibility in ensuring self health, as well as the constitutional rights to health care ...

Importance of Improving the Digital Divide between all Countries

The Gap between people, businesses and households who have direct access to digitized technology at home or at any given time and those who do not have, has brought about the digital divide in the global ring. There is no uniformity on how people utilise the Internet for its vast opportunities like acquiring knowledge, trading and social relations among other benefits.
Diverse dissimilarities are replicated within and among nations. The capability of individuals, institutions and businesses in taking advantage of the Internet differ extensively across the globe.

Conversely, accessing the essential communication infrastructures is fundamental to any contemplation ...

Human Sexuality

The article under review is entitled “factors influencing young women’s sexual and reproductive health”, by Carmel Siebold in the Contemporary Nurse Journal volume 37, issue 2, of the year 2011. The article aims at adding knowledge to the experts and professionals in the field of medicine in order to increase their accuracy in coming up with programs for the youth women and the adolescents in general. The article based its hypothesis on the point that media influenced reproductive and sexual health of young women and adolescents. The media offers sexually arousing messages to the youth, women and adolescents ...

(School Affiliation)

Abstract

Federal milk marketing orders (FMMO) hoist prices of fluid milk produce and decrease the values of manufactured dairy goods for example cheese and ice cream. What consequences do the prices alterations have on the welfare of a variety of groups of customers? Do the milk marketing orders favour the wealthy over the unfortunate? To vividly answer these questions it is better to have an understanding of the effect of Federal Milk marketing orders on possible Farm Milk Processing. This paper gives an overview of facts about the milk marketing orders presenting an understanding of it effects.

Introduction

Farmers and ...