Medical Errors Research Papers Samples For Students

on the Work Performance
of a Nurse

Abstract

Shift work, meaning working in odd hours outside the daylight hours is seen to have significant impact on the health of the nurse as well her performance in the work place. Disturbances in normal circadian rhythm hampers the sleep/wake cycle, thus leading to several health issues including sleep disorders. The nurse may complain of insomnia, awakenings, and continuation of sleep. Lack of sleep and rest may lead to medical errors, a finding which has been reported by many shift workers in several studies. Nurses can help themselves stay fit and reduce the incidence ...

Introduction

In the recent past, medical errors have been on a sharp increase whereby cases of medical negligence reported daily in our healthcare system have been on the rise. As a key pillar in the economy, there is need to address various challenges and health care errors for the well-being of our society. In addition, healthcare is growing at a rapid rate as more complex and new developments in technologies emerge that allows care healthcare professions to work remotely. This new technology and medical advancement is a new fertile ground for more errors that are likely to occur. Though many ...

There was a time when nurses were not included in malpractice and negligence lawsuits, but that is no longer true. Today, nurses are included with doctors, hospitals, and other healthcare providers and agencies when the outcomes of patient treatments are undesirable. When a nurse is accused of failure to competently perform her or her responsibilities to the patient and employer, the result may be as serious as the death of the patient. For this reason, focus has centered on the types, incidences, and ways to prevent actions that cause patients harm and may result in expensive and license-threatening litigation ...

The last few years have witnessed tremendous growth in simulation-based medical education (Issenberg 203) possibly due to availability of computerized whole-body mannequins which are moderately priced and heightened patient safety awareness. Simulation is argued to be the most important innovation to have happened in medical education (Passiment, Heather and Grace 1). It connotes a teaching technique which not only endeavors to provide as realistic environment as possible but also an opportunity for directed feedback. This technique has found unprecedented popularity especially in medical and engineering fields. In medical environment, the clinical situations are virtually simulated for learning purposes thereby providing ...

Introduction

Unexpected medical expenses are very common, and they are frustrating when they happen. These medical requirements have to be met, and this necessitates the need to have an insurance cover. The US federal government offers health insurance programs called Medicare and Medicaid that cater for the financial burden for aged and poor citizens respectively (Rowland & Lyons, 1996). A hospital that accepts Medicare or Medicaid as pay sources is very sensitive to its clients. Furthermore, a hospital should satisfy its customers fully and reduce the cost of medical services for them (Rowland & Lyons, 1996). This paper analyzes quality initiatives that ...

Leadership entails the ability of an individual to apply his leadership Knowledge and skills to influence his follower’s so as to accomplish the organizational goals. A good leader is one who has high regard for his employees and always sees the best out of their abilities. According to Surllivan (2013) an effective leader is one who has specific knowledge and skills about the about an organizations working condition and is always confident while dispensing his duties. Kershaw (2013) in his submission reiterated that most people have a misconception about what effective leadership is all about. A good leader ...

The importance of Health Information Technology (HIT) to the healthcare sector cannot be overemphasized. The availability of information as well as the ability to exchange this information is very crucial to the efficient delivery of care across all levels of the health care system. These levels involve different stakeholders that include the care team, patients, and health care organizations among others, which in totality comprise a political, economic system. The diagnosis and effective treatment of patients depend on the capacity of care providers, whether individual medical practitioners or large healthcare organizations to access three main types of medical related or ...

Simulation in Nursing Education

The concept of simulation in healthcare education has been since the time of world II. The basic concepts of simulation in associate’s or bachelor’s nursing program comprised of CPR manikins, role playing, static manikins, and conventional techniques based on the utilization of various taught concepts were used as a teaching modality since over 5 decades (Norman J. 2012). The concept of high-fidelity education has been in place for over 2 decades but it is new and unique in the nursing education. The process involves the use of simulation with the help of high-end computer technology including simulation ...

TSU

Research in Nursing Practice
Abstract
Patient safety is important not only for patient but also for medical community, and this safety includes the reduction of medical and surgical errors. In the last few years, researchers have started showing great interest in the use of checklists before performing a surgery to reduce surgical errors. Usually, those checklists include the time out process, i.e. a kind of break or pause, before starting any surgical procedure. Those checklists may also include the information of patient, information of site or side, and information of procedure. Before starting any operation, operating staff communicate with ...

Abstract

Approximately fifteen million babies in the world are born each year prematurely; out of that number, 1.1 million eventually die. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) nurses provide vital care for these vulnerable babies and their families. These nurses encounter numerous challenges while providing care services such as a loss of energy, loss of enthusiasm, and lack of accomplishment, which are the dimensions of burnout.

Purpose: Conduct a meta-analysis to determine the factors related to burnout and identify the subsequent implications for practice.

Design: A meta-analysis was conducted for the existing literature regarding burnout in NICU. This consisted of XX relevant articles within the last five years.
Results: The primary indicators of burnout were XXXX. Possible interventions to ...

- Healthcare Management Issue/Problem: Working Hours for Nurses
Among the many issues that are discussed in workplace settings revolving around the topics of efficiency and productivity are hours worked by personnel. There are several aspects of this relationship that has been studied by management experts leading to an obvious conclusion. The management of time of work personnel (i.e. the number of hours worked) affects both their productivity and the organization’s viability. The Stanford University (n.d.) said that overwork leads to a decrease in the average productivity (as explained by output). The decrease in productivity is due to employees ...

Abstract

- Objective
The objective of this study is to analyze UCLA Medical Center Health System in Los Angeles: Its goals, plans and dashboards that incorporate people, service, operations, quality/safety, finances and strategic development.
- Executive Summary
UCLA Medical Center is the largest provider of outpatient care services in Los Angeles, serving a diverse patient population of over 5,000 which reflects the socioeconomic, racial and ethnic diversity Los Angeles (Tulchinsky, 2009, p. 145). It is a health organization that seeks to improve the health and healthcare of individuals, families and communities in the metropolitan area of Los Angeles ...

Risk Management in health Care Organizations

Introduction
Risk management refers to the process by which risk managers identify, assess, and prioritize different kinds of risks. After identifying the risk, the risk manager creates a plan to eliminate or minimize the impact these negative events. There are different types of strategies for risk management, depending on the kind of risk.
The health care industry today faces numerous risk issues that relate to reforms in the health care industry, the shift from compensation based on the service provided to compensation based on the outcome, industry consolidation, changes in the relationship between the payer and service provider, ...

Patient falls in inpatient settings

Falls are a common mechanism of trauma and injury for patients. It is estimated that the incidence of falls in US hospitals is between 4 and 12 falls for every 1000 patient days. The problem is especially common amongst elderly patients aged over 65 years residing in nursing homes due to their frail status (Currie, 2008). It is estimated that 100 to 200 falls occur every year in a nursing home with a bed capacity of 100. Other estimates suggest that between half and three-quarters of elderly persons living in nursing homes fall each year. These residents often have multiple falls. The ...