Socialism Research Papers Samples For Students

There has always been an interest to know what triggers certain collective actions in societies, especially in contentious politics. Governments have always had to deal with social unrest, protests, uprisings and public demonstrations when parts of the population feel they are being oppressed or that the government does not respond to their pleas. However, majorities do not seem to participate actively in political demonstrations. In fact, even massive public manifestations encompass small percentages of populations. In the famous book The Logic of Collective Action, Mancur Olson offers a list of conditions that would deter people from participating in collective activities , ...

Abstract

The research paper delves into the rise and spread of democracy in Cuba. It traces the history of Cuban government and the new experiments conducted by the Revolutionary Government of Cuba led by Fidel Castro. The government applied the ideals of generis socialism in the country; however, it had to abandon it as the people of the country did not fully respond it. Finally, it endorsed the socialist ideals that existed in the USSR and other East European countries.

Origins of Democracy in Cuba

The historical process of democracy began in Cuba with the Revolution in 1959 led by Fidel Castro. Indeed, it is ...

Human beings have always been relentless in their pursuit of property. In many occasions, the amount of property that an individual possesses defines his stature in the society (Ostrom & Hess 6). It is for this primary reason that humans have since time immemorial devised various means and ways of acquiring property. There are two main types of property. These are private property and public property. Greater interest is however shown in private property. As mentioned, human beings have always desired to as much private property as possible and over time, some philosophers have attempted to explain how the desire ...

Labor unions refer to an organization planned to speak to the aggregate hobbies of laborers in arrangements with businesses over wages, hours and working conditions. Labor unions are frequently industry-particular and have a tendency to be more basic in assembling, mining, development, transportation and the general population area.
The origin of Labor unions goes again to the eighteenth century and the modern insurgency in Europe. Amid this time, there was a gigantic surge of new laborers into the working environment that required representation. In the United States history of unions, early laborers and exchange unions had an imperative impact in ...

Collective bargaining represents a form of organization, composed of several workers, acting in the name of all the workers of an organization, having the responsibility of negotiating the terms and conditions of employees’ work, which result in a signed agreement attesting the organization’s recognition of the worker’s activities, rights and responsibilities or other negotiated benefits (International Association of Fire Fighters, 1998). Among the activities involved in the collective bargaining and related with the labor law there is also the contract negotiation.
Negotiating the labor contract implies designating a negotiating committee that, based on the general decision of all the ...

In the book Ayn Rand, the reader comes face to face with a society that is crippled with the human nature that considers individualism as sin. The protagonist of the story Equality 7-2521 goes on to question the spirit of collectivism which seems to be liked by a majority in his society. He goes on to say that his individualism has driven him and those with like minds to thoughts that are forbidden (1.6). According to him, the individual can never succeed unless he works together with others. Even when faced with a society that is crippled with collectivism, Equality 7-2521 stood ...

Karl Marx is an important philosopher in the Western tradition of philosophy not just because of his ideas, but because those ideas led to significant changes in the world in the 20th century as his ideas were adopted to fuel political movements and also in the structuring of new systems of government. The philosophical issue that Marx explored was a political philosophy on the divide between those of economic means, and workers who in order to get by needed to sacrifice their humanity to work lands they did not own, or factories in which their labor contributed to the wealth ...

Introduction

Social stratification refers to a system by which individuals in society are ranked in a hierarchy on the basis of power, prestige or property. Stratification is a characteristic of society that persists over generations, creating a pattern of social inequality. In this case, the social inequality is attributed to unfair distribution of societal resources on a regular, wide-scale basis along the lines of certain specific, identifiable characteristics (Tumin, 1985). The most identifiable forms of social stratification are caste and class systems, which are practiced in various parts of the world.

The caste system

The term caste is derived from the Spanish word ‘casta’ which can loosely mean ‘ ...

Fascism and communism are two ideologies that presented the idea of reaching utopia. While fascism is on the extreme left and communism is on the extreme right, both ideologies believe that it is through the destruction of the world that a new order will be born from. Both ideologies do not see the good in the existence of the bourgeoisie and have endeavored to extinguish it. Lastly, communism and fascism are one in their goal of recruiting members that will compose and work with them in achieving their vision of the new utopia.
Fascism had its seed firmly planted ...

Introduction

Karl Marx came up with the Communist Manifesto for the Communist Party in the year 1848 together with Friedrich Engels. This manifesto was written for the Communist league that had been founded a year earlier and it was this Communist League that authorized its publication in the year 1848. Before the formation of the Communist League, Karl Marx together with Engels among others had founded the Communist Correspondence Committee (CCC). The main aims of CCC were to foster a relationship between European Communist States keeping them in touch with each other’s activities. Their other functions also involved contacting prominent socialist ...

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San Diego CA, USA

Abstract
Keywords: collective bargaining agreements, grievance procedure, mediation, arbitration, fact finding, covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
The parties should study all the circumstances and define grievance procedure. Background of the grievances can be of different nature, depending on place, industry, corporate culture etc.

Grievance procedure: Background.

Grievance procedure: Financial Background.
In the market driven world and under condition of the high competition, the companies fight to survive, often facing a need to cut costs by outsourcing the processes or the services. If a company’s CFO took a decision, and the board of director has approved, to outsource production, ...

Introduction

There has been a steady growth in the number of charges related to unfair labor practices with the NLRB (National Relations Board) (Steenson, 2010). This article describes what Unfair Labor Practices are. It goes further to explain the fines assessed by the companies. It also discusses the rate of repeat offenders. It begins by giving the definition of unfair labor practices. It then explains the various interests potentially harmed by Unfair Labor Practices. The interests discussed include individual interests, collective interests and union interest. The paper then describes the available remedies for the wrongdoing. Remedies discussed have been categorized into ...

Until the advent of the 20th century, China was a rural society composed of an agrarian economy with very little experience of the urban. This state of affairs however elevated the country into a collective socialist imaginative mirage of a Utopian system. The application of a Utopian system is largely associated with some of the 20th century leaders such as Pol Pot, Adolf Hitler and Josef Stalin whom in their quest for a Utopia on earth led to a “state of hell” where thousands of citizen got killed. Although the Utopian systems such as that of Adolf’s “Thousand year Reich” ultimately ended up in a ...

Collective Bargaining Rights and how they Impact Employment Law in the U.S.
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Abstract

In the United States, collective bargaining rights have provided a stable voice to the millions of employees against their employers who represent the industrial organizations and companies. Collective bargaining plays a strong role in defining the terms of employment in the U.S. and thus, it has had significant impact on the various employment laws that have emerged in the nation. They dictate the overall cost of employing and firing new members of staff in the company ...

Both Karl Marx and Theodor W. Adorno are Germany philosophers who made significant introspective examination of sociology and other significant studies that are of significant value to society. Karl Marx was born in 1818 in Trier, Germany. Marx schooled in Trier from 1830 to 1835 and he later went Bonn University where studied law. While at Bonn Marx had most of his time spent in running large debts in addition to socialization. Though majority of the people in his birth town were Catholics being of Jewish dialect, Marx chose to be a protestant. Marx later moved to Berlin University where ...

Globalization simply means “the worldwide movement towards economic, financial, trade and communications integration”, (Business Dictionary, 2013). It is the establishment of closer contacts among human societies (i.e. countries) across the globe. Different theorists have different definitions of what globalization is. However, Waters gives a more general definition of what globalization is. “Globalization is a social process in which the constraints of geography on economic, political, social and cultural arrangements recede, in which people become increasingly aware that they are receding and in which people act accordingly” (Waters, 2001). Globalization recently has been accelerated by use of telephone services, computers and the ...

Cluster Analysis

Cluster analysis is one of the crucial techniques undertaken by business organizations for the purpose of analyzing the trends and characteristics of a marketplace. Cluster analysis is the process in which different cases or observations, and entities that are having homogeneous characteristics are undertaken in a group. This group is called as cluster. All the entities included in a cluster show similar trends and activities, while dissimilarities in two different clusters can be traced quite easily. This cluster analysis is useful for companies, as it reduces the workload of conducting marketing research. Through this measure, rather than observing individual customers, the company ...

Introduction

Human being interactions follow complex dynamics that keep the society running without conflict. Interaction of various individuals in the society and people within various social couplings lead to the development of mechanisms that control the actions of others against violating the comfort and right to enjoy their lives as fulfilling, as they would possibly achieve. Through generations, conflicts arise among the various people living in a community over differing issues such as resource distribution, security from attacks, sharing of common social amenities and many other spheres of human interaction. As generations come and go, so do human relations with each ...

Business:

The government is expected to respond and come to the aid of the people in case any disaster strikes. This is usually done depending on the economic system that the country has adopted. When disasters strike regardless of the magnitude, the first people to respond are the emergency services. Depending on the intensity of the disaster the country makes the decision on whether or not to engage the help of other countries. The most preferred economic system that is most suitable for handling different crisis with regard to their epic proportion is the mixed economic system (Powell, 2007).
...

Ethics constitutes the heart of organizations’ human resource management function (MacDonald, 2013). Human resource managers strive to address ethical issues in order to enhance smooth flow of organizational operations. Ethics refers to the branch of moral philosophy that deals with separating the right from the wrong to avoid organizational misunderstandings. Human resource management concentrates on business ethics to examine ethical principles and moral problems that arise in business environments (Simpson, 2013). Managers apply ethics to all aspects of the business operation to control the conduct of organizational publics and lead the business towards the right direction. Business ethics comprises ...

Introduction to Philosophy

Some scientists and philosophers, without some of the theories proposed by John Locke, the later developments by Marx would have been non-existent. According to the liberal view, the state has a minimal role in directing the society and economic affairs. Classical liberalism favors a minimal state that only provides basic societal needs such as enforcing contracts, defense, and protection of property. On the contrary, social liberals recognize even more roles of the state, especially in the economic front. For instance, according to these social liberals, the state regulates capitalism as a measure of consumer and employee protection. It also provides welfare programs ...

Social class, while it has several definitions, attempts to define the separation of different groups. Generally, people of one social class can be observed to interact more so with members of the same group.
Marx believed that the alienation of the worker was brought about by his creating a product that existed outside of him, was independent or alien from him and belonged to a power other than him. In religion this same
dynamic plays out since man’s understanding of his self, his praise of his own talents, virtues and abilities are taken from him and applied to a ...

Abstract

Democratic Kampuchea was one of the most violent regimes to ever rule. During the course of their rule, they were responsible for the death of more than two million individuals; as a proportion of the nation’s size, this is an incredibly large number. The deaths were the result of a nearly fundamentalist adherence to the philosophies espoused in The Communist Manifesto, and were incredibly damaging to the nation in both the long term and the short term.
The years following the second world war were a tumultuous time for the world as a whole. The world knew that to have another ...

Response: Private Property and Free Enterprise: Good or Bad?

According to the prompt, "Private property and free enterprise is a source of enmity, conflict and inequality, and it is therefore incompatible with a free, equal and healthy democracy." This is an interesting question; the implication within the sentence is that there is a fundamental incompatibility with free enterprise and an effective democracy. In order to address whether or not this statement is correct, it is necessary to consult some of the great voices in economic thought; through the perspectives of Marx, Rawls, Mill and Hobbes, the importance of capitalism to a just and equitable democracy will be explored. While people like Hobbes ...

The Arab Springs and Karl Marx’s Theory of Capitalism

Introduction
Sociology resonates around analysis and observation of social relations. It goes further than that and explains occurrences in life and their remedies. In the field of sociology, Karl Marx occupies an important niche for his appreciated contribution in terms of analysing, explaining and predicting societal events and outcomes. One would remember that Karl Marx opposed the concept of capitalism and predicted that it would crumble down to socialism before finally settling on communism. Indeed, it is also historically recorded that Karl Marx was the face and father of communism. His original theory has been adjusted by contemporary ...

Collective bargaining.

This is a negotiating process between employers and employees, through their unions, to determine employment terms. Collective bargaining refers to business done in good-faith mechanisms, and the opinions raised are meant for the well-being of a group of workers. The results of collective bargaining are referred as collective bargaining agreement, which establishes conditions, terms, and rules of employment, and is legally binding.
A potential collective bargaining agreement includes; compensation, personal procedures and policies, employee’s rights and responsibilities, and employer’s rights and responsibilities. Compensation implies the terms of work such as wages and salaries, vacations and holidays, benefits including ...

Both Karl Marx and Max Weber are studied as two of the most interesting and valuable contributors to the field of sociology in their lifetimes. Both of them had strong, philosophical beliefs about what they felt was right and wrong for society as a whole. Both men felt that society would benefit from a capitalistic society ending and a socialist society replacing it in terms of government and economy. But, these two men had very different views as to the reasons behind the changes and how the changes should be instituted.

Karl Marx, the father of communism, had strong convictions of labor and its ...

How does culture shape our collective identity?

Culture is explained as a set of beliefs, norms, values, customs, skills, roles, knowledge, diet, dress and language and certain other components which people acquire and adhere to follow a certain path to live life as per acceptable terms in the society. Culture is passed from previous generations due to an outcome of socialization. Eminent philosopher Charles Taylor explains that identity is formed by means of either the absence of recognition or recognition and may be applicable to discrepancies and similarities at the same time (Persson, 43). This is done by recognizing an individual by either similar of different quality. This ...

Opening Statement

Global security has been a thorny issue since the cold war era. However the notion of global security has over the years changed. Terrorism attacks in various nations like the 9/11 in the United States created a shift to a new security paradigm. Policy entrepreneurs have used the increasing complexity in the description of security to articulate for the secularization of policy areas that were not initially thought to be vulnerable entry points to of terrorists into states. For example, since 9/11 the department of immigration in the United States has been highly securitized. In fact, the department of immigration converted all ...

Introduction

While working together or in a group, it is arguably true to state that this platform offers a rather intriguing arena where individuals conjoin their expectations to the project or work definition. However, this is not the only expectation that is present. Apparently, there are numerous challenges continuously faced by individuals, as well as corporations such that there arise constant need to have a common voice. Take for example, in the event that employees of a corporation perceive that they are underpaid or intend to have a pay rise, it is imperative for them to come up with a platform such that their grievances can ...

Cuba and Venezuelan Socialism in 21st century

[12 November 2012]

The world has witnessed various revolutions over the years. An activity or a movement, which results into fundamental changes in social, economic and political situations, can be termed as a revolution. There are numerous revolutions, which have either failed or succeeded in achieving the intended objectives to initiators and generations thereafter. 20th century is one of the most influential centuries in human history when there were numerous revolutions.
One such revolution which took place was in the form of the rise of Socialism which first came into effect in Russia after the Czar of Russia was overthrown ...

Socialism in the Twenty First Century

Many researchers of the socialism campaign of the 21st century prefer to treat the word “socialism” as a misnomer. Hence, the ‘socialism’ that we talk of in this paper does not involve the political aspect but seeks to examine the term in the aspects of their style, rhetoric and actions. This paper takes only as broad overview of the topic, highlighting the major aspects without delving to the possible in depth analysis that could have been possible in a work of lesser scope. This paper has been prepared keeping this intention in mind.

Cuba & Its Tryst with Socialism

Whenever Socialism is thought of in regard to ...

Dictatorship is when the government takes control of the entire country including the citizens’ lifestyles, rights and freedoms. This implies that in a totalitarian government like the one established by Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini and Joseph Stalin, political opponents were not allowed to influence any activities in their own countries. This paper is therefore intended to bring out the similarities and differences of the above three dictators in terms of their ideology, usage of propaganda and methods that they used to improve their countries’ economies (Weber, 107). Though they were dictators the three had got the same aim of making ...

Political Ideologies

Throughout the history of mankind, there have been numerous attempts to organize society using existing political ideologies. Governments across the globe have used a combination of these ideologies to create customized systems of government. Political scholars have acknowledged five political ideologies as the most distinct. These are anarchism, absolutism, liberalism, conservatism and socialism. Political ideologies are based on the belief that each society needs rules and regulations in order to thrive. These beliefs are political in nature and work by distributing power within society. It is an attempt by humanity to understand the world and evaluate its processes and attempt ...

Sigmund Freud is known as the founder of psychoanalysis. He saw the development of the personality as based on early childhood sexuality and libido and the human mind as divided into the id, the ego and the superego. Conflicts between these elements were the formative basis for neurosis. Carl Jung was Freud’s associate, patient and protégé. He took Freud’s work a step further, and in a differing direction. At the outset, Freud saw Jung as his successor and they shared an intense exchange of ideas from 1906 to 1912. As Jung developed his own theories, which focused on ...

In order to understand the world around us, it is absolutely vital that we be mindful of the difference between sensation and perception, as well as the distinct roles these concepts take. In essence, while sensation is a passive process, where information from the world around us is absorbed into our brain without our active engagement, perception relies upon that same engagement to actively organize and interpret stimuli that is being introduced into the brain. While these two concepts combine to form the fundamental way in which we interact with our world, many are left to wonder just what the ...

The concepts that used in economics are quite varied both in approach and areas that they seek to address. Each of the theories defined in economics has a distinct feature that defines its application. The Labor theory of value is one example of such economic theories. The theory stipulates that the value of commodities is closely linked to the labor that had to be used in producing the commodity. Several economists have provided different in-depth analysis of their understanding and assertion of the concept of labor theory of value. The most prominent of these economists was the 18th century Scottish ...

Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle

Upton Sinclair’s 1906 novel, The Jungle, covers numerous subjects centered on life in Chicago, focusing on the corruption and collusion rampant during those years between industries such as the meatpackers, the politicians, and criminal underground. It describes the squalid and hopeless living conditions of working-class families, especially the immigrants, the fights and failures of unions, and presents an alternative and negative view of capitalism as well as arguments for socialism. The book became a best seller but not for the reasons Sinclair hoped, its socialist message overshadowed by the graphic and sickening descriptions of working conditions in the meat ...

Research on Management: Identifying Issues on Labor Laws and Unions

General Motors Corporation

When the US economy crashed in 2008, General Motors was also in the brink of bankruptcy despite of their efforts to cutback on operational cost for two years. The company was granted with a $9 Billion aid by the Federal government in December of 2008 to keep them afloat. In July 10 of the following year General Motors sold most of its assets and was forced to file bankruptcy. It was by that time the biggest collapse by a corporation in history. After the biggest crash came their biggest come back in a decade. In February 2011 General Motors ...

ABSTRACT

Yugoslavia is a known nation that has enthusiastically supported the socialism fever by the Soviet Union. Its position and the key role in the greatest World Wars and in the Cold War enabled it to present a two-edged chance for both the West and the Soviet Union. With the psychopolitical influence of Soviet Union in Yugoslavia’s main leader for forty years, the country has been able to create its own brand of communism and even force their influence on other identities in support to this brand. But this psychopolitical propaganda was turned into psychopolitical hatred by those who have been ...

In Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily,” the story is told through the collective consciousness of the town, acting as a narrator that constantly switches between events and events. Gossip is the means by which the combined information about Emily is disseminated throughout the town; this adds an air of mystery to the woman, as everyone wonders about her relationship with Homer. By the time the townspeople happen upon Homer’s body, they certainly learn that, but in the meantime, all they can do is speculate. Faulkner expresses this speculation and fascination with Emily’s activities by having the narration ...

The Qualities of a Good Leader

The question of what makes an individual a good leader is an age-old one which can be answered with a broad spectrum of factors, ideas and responses. Leadership is, of course, entirely contextual and therefore the definition of a good leader can often depend on what or who requires leading. For example, the leader of a country must be decisive, confident, and strong and a symbol of hope and pride for their people, whereas the leader of a Scout pack must be better suited to working with children – they must be fair, considerate and mindful of the children in his care. However, there are fundamental personality ...

Arguably, communism is both economic and political philosophy. The term was first used in the year 1840, to describe groups in French republic endeavoring to create a society with no class and overthrow their own government. Communism has existed since then up until the present period. It is a theory that, in most cases advocates a state of society that has no private ownership, labor forces are organized for the benefit of the community as well as property ownership belong to the entire community (Lansford, 2007). Furthermore, communism is a sociopolitical movement whose aims are a stateless and classless society, in which it is ...

Introduction

As a nation increases its political power influence at the global arena, it usually becomes fearful of any potential emerging threats and can deploy any measure in order to combat such entities that are perceived as external threats. The Bay of Pigs Invasions was an instance of one such occurrence, which was accelerated by dire need of the United States to maintain its powerful status quo, while at the same time maintaining its reputation as a prime protector of the human and civil rights. As a response to the perceived threat that the Cuba posed, the United States, with the help of ...

Russian and Cuban Communism

Communism is a political and social movement that aims for a classless state where the means of production is owned jointly by the society. The government is the overall owner of the means of production and ensures the masses share in the distribution of wealth. The communist movement has been prevalent in countries like the USSR. The application varies though in various countries. Russian Communism is better than Cuban Communism because limited political pluralism exists in Russia. The political pluralism though limited in Russia can lead to further reforms in the future where the people will elect the political party that ...

In William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily,” we follow the spinster Emily as she progresses through her life in Jefferson. However, the way this tale is told is rather unique, as instead of following a single narrator (Emily or someone else in her life), the audience is given a first-person collective narration, many people throughout the town offering their opinion on the goings-on in Emily’s house. The use of the collective first-person narrative is Faulkner’s way of building up a notoriety and legend to Emily, so that when the grisly truth is discovered at the very end of the ...

Mikhail Gorbachez is a well known former and last President of former USSR. He was the Secretary of the Communist Party of Soviet Union (1985-1991) and the last President of USSR since 1988 to his resignation and the dissolution of USSR in 1991. He is a holder of a Nobel Peace Prize (1990) for his work in the peace process. Together with Bill Clinton, he received a Grammy Award for the Best Spoken Word Album for Children in the recording of Sergei Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf. In 1995, he released his autobiography in Germany and in the United States of America in ...

Introduction

When Karl Marx wrote his seminal work, das capital, he never thought that his work would be as influential as events in the 20th century testifies. Karl Marx is thought to be one of the most influential economists of all time (Barnett 46). His ideas were first put in practice by Lenin in Russia. Marx had predicted the revolution of the proletariat to depose the owners of capital in the industrial societies. But this revolution happened in one of the most backward societies in Europe at the time. Together with Leon Trotsky, Lenin established communism in Russia. Lenin came ...

Karl Marx is known for his presentation of the concept of Communism which has been an important part of political organization in Europe and around the world. Marx is known for writing the Communist Manifesto alongside Friedrich Engels which has been quoted extensively for an alternative form of governance based on socialism. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the biography and political thought of Karl Marx as a philosopher who influenced western thought in a significant way. This will lead to the critique of the Communist Manifesto and how it influenced modern political thought. This paper builds ...

INTRODUCTION

Socialization is a process through which an individual acquires social identity through learning the norms, values, behavior, and social skills of a particular society. It is a long term continuous process that boosts the personal identity of individuals and helps them to identify with a specific society. Social identity is the section of an individual’s behavior that is developed upon identifying with a particular society. It results from socialization as the individual gets integrated to the social norms, behaviors, and values of a particular social group.
Socialism is a theory developed in a society through the continuous process ...

Abstract

The paper reviews the two different types of government administration; capitalism and the socialism. The capitalism structure entails generation of wealth by private entities and people through investments. In this type of structure, wealth is owned by the individuals or organizations that generated the wealth. The socialism structure is almost similar to the capitalism structure. However, the significant difference is that in socialism structure, the government controls ownership of property. These two structures have differences and similarities. There are few similarities between the capitalism and socialism structures while there exists a large gap of differences between them. Socialism structure ...

Biography of Karl Marx

Biography of Karl Marx

Personal Background

Karl Marx was as influential socialist thinker of the nineteenth century (Sperber, 2014). People consider him a philosopher, revolutionary, historian, and a great social scientist. While living in Trier, Marx received classical education studying law in Bonn and Berlin. However, he had a strong interest in philosophy made him turn away from studying law (Wheen, 2001). During his years as a student, Marx was introduced to Feuerbach and Hegel’s ideas. He received a doctorate in philosophy in 1841 from University of Jena (Wheen, 2001). He worked for a short period as an editor for ...

The road to obtaining independence in colonies was never easy. Lives were lost, property destroyed, families separated but still independence had to be achieved from colonizers. There are several leaders in history remembered for leading their countries towards independence through organizing and uniting the people and educating them on the importance of self-freedom as well as the independence of their state. Such leaders are known for being at the forefront in leading revolutionary movements in their countries through their ideas and actions. This paper, therefore, focuses on revolutionary ideas of individuals such as Marx and Engels, Lenin, Gandhi, Fidel ...

(Comparative Analysis on Canadian Market and US Market)

Introduction 2

Analysis 2
Communism and Capitalism Approaches 2
Corporate Governance 3
The Trade Union and Political Alignment 4
Collective Bargaining Approach 5
The Gini Coefficient Impact 5
Job Exportation Effect 6
Union Contribution Effect 6
Transparency in Union Operations 8
Conclusion 8
Recommendation 9

References 10

Introduction
Are unions still relevant today in Canadian labor market? This is one of the fundamental questions at the heart of the Canadian workforce. Apparently, it has been highly speculated that the Canadian workforce, especially among the young workers, does not see the need for strong trade unions. ...

Abstract

Years of cultural activity and difference in perception have developed a world where different countries exist having different cultures. Every country can be separated on the basis of their cultural dimensions of power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism, long term orientation, career/life and universality. India is a country that has a significantly diverse culture and due to its diversity the most suitable leadership style for the country is often questioned. There are different motivational techniques that can be followed in the Indian market to motivate employees and ensure their performance is improved. Americans have certain stereotypes concerning Indians and most ...

Introduction

Ricardo and Marx have developed an economic approach based on the labor-value. Both authors’ economic theory depends on the labor-added value. As known, the price determination in the markets is the most important mechanism defined in the science of economics. The price is an agreement between the agents in the economy, and the price conveys a lot of information to the agents in the economy. For instance, by using the cross-price demand elasticity statistics, or the income demand elasticity comparison, one agent can see how the price competition is developing, and how successful the market is contributing to the ...

Issues in East Asian Studies

Deng Xiaoping is the Chinese revolutionary and politician, unofficially – he is the head of the country. This man became known throughout the world due to his political and economic ideas. He played a very important role in the development of the country. Since the late 1970s and the early 1990s, he proclaimed the policy of economic reform and the building of socialism with the "Chinese characteristics." During his campaign, the Celestial Empire became a strong and developed state. He put forward the idea of ​​China and Taiwan's unification on the principle of "one country – two systems". In the world, ...

Introduction

One of the definitions of terrorism is use of unexpected, unlawful, and shocking violence against noncombatants or any other targets by members of a secret group or agents for the purpose of making public a political or religious agenda and /or coercing or intimidating a government or civil group into giving in to the demands that are inline with their agenda (Hudson, Mageska, Savada and Metz 1999).
The theoretical literature on the study of terrorism has not received the full attention of sociologist. However, in three decades, the subject is increasingly gaining attention following increased acts of terrorism across the world.
...

Communism The communist government is a political and socioeconomic entity that is founded on the principles of common ownership of production, and the non-existence of social classes. The ideologies behind the communist government are also based on the theories of Karl Marx, Frederick Engels and Vladimir Lenin. These theories have in common the debunking of the relationship between the capitalists and the laborers in a society, and thus the state should own all the means of production such that there ought to be an equitable distribution of the fruits of production among all the members of society. Thus the ...

The countries that were defeated in the World War I, and especially Germany, had additional reasons for the rise of fascism. One of them was a sense of humiliation experienced by the nation due to payment of reparations to victorious countries for the damage caused, which in official propaganda and in everyday life was regarded as the greatest shame of the German nation, which could be cleaned only by a new blood. Fascist leaders successfully used this moment and deliberately fueled the revanchist sentiment. In Germany, which suffered from the crisis stronger than other countries, intensified the revolutionary movement. As a result, ...