Washing Research Papers Samples For Students

Part A

Hospital Acquired Infections
Health care system is a very dynamic field that changes periodically; the practices that were deemed to be the most effective a decade ago may be rendered less useful or obsolete in the present day care. The changes are basically due to changes in patient needs, the emergence of new technologies, improved science research findings that develop new care methods as well as changes in healthcare policies and regulations. For example in the United States, the increase in the size of an aging population means an increase in number of patients that will suffer from chronic ...

Introduction

The concept behind diffusion of innovation can be accessed as the spread of knowledge based ideas from one community in an institution to another. In this case, our focus will be on diffusion of innovation in relation to production in a particular firm with a specific product to be discussed in deep details. The principle behind this type of innovation can only be applied within production companies. In addition to this form of diffusion of innovation, it reveals most processes involved are in pure and stark formation.
The concept behind diffusion of innovation has some significance which can be highlighted ...

Washing With Anti- Bacterial Soaps

Evidence based practices have become a common practice in the development of patient healthcare practice in modern day medicine. In nursing the principle is based upon the fundamental notion that all decisions that are made should be based on studies that are research based, the research studies based on a set of specific norms as well as their interpretation.
This essay paper considers the evidence based practices that are fundamental in hand washing as well as the effects that arise from the act of washing a patient’s hands with antibacterial soaps. An antibacterial soap refers to the select group or ...

Is Hand washing more effective in Infection Reduction versus Gel Hand Sanitizers?

Is Hand washing more effective in Infection Reduction versus Gel Hand Sanitizers?

Introduction

Today, the burden of health care-associated infections (HCAIs) are drawing attention not only from governments and health care regulatory bodies but also from patients and more so from health care practitioners (HCPs) themselves. This phenomenon is not merely because of the magnitude of the problem regarding the associated incidences of mortality, cost, and complexity of treatment, and morbidity, but also due to the growing recognition and understanding that, most of these complications are preventable. The medical fraternity is thus witnessing in tandem unprecedented improvements in the spread ...

Hygiene refers to the practices that communities perceive as upholding or preserving healthy living, while an infection is an attack of parasites on a host organism. Hospitals being public places where both sick and healthy people mingle are likely to be more vulnerable to infections compared to other places. The sources of infections in hospitals include hospital staff, patients and the inanimate environment.

Maintenance of hand hygiene is one of the simplest yet most effective methods in prevention of infections. In spite of the society emphasizing on the importance of hand hygiene, many people including health care personnel, do not ...

Introduction

The proposed Do-It-Yourself Dog wash facility will be located within the Central Business District and residential areas of the Kansas City. The city has been chosen as the most appropriate location of the business after conducting a thorough market feasibility study. The facility focuses on providing dog and pets wash and grooming services (Enilich, 2008). The targeted market includes employed adults who would like day-care services for their dogs while at work and college students who own pet dogs.
Through the market analysis I have identified that the nearest dog wash facility is 150 Miles away. It is not ...

This report is going to going to provide a detailed analysis of the Unilever group of companies. We have come up with choosing Unilever not only because of its fame but also due to a large number of commodities it produces that are widely accepted by the worldwide community. Unilever was developed currently owns about four hundred brands in the world, and its products range from balanced foods, ice creams several soaps, shampoos, and other common household care products. These products include washing detergents such as Omo, which is a powdering laundry detergent. Other commodities include Dove, Knorr, Axe ...

- Definition of Narrative and Expository Texts
Narrative texts refer to materials that are structured according to events. They include shared accounts of personal experiences, traditional and familiar stories and all literary material that is a product of imagination. Expository texts on the other hand explain, describe and present information in a factual and logical manner. Unlike narrative texts that use a chronological order, expository texts use different text patterns like compare/contrast, cause/effect and question/answer among others (Jalongo, 2014).
- Definition of Narrative and Expository Texts in the Context of CCLS in ELA
The common core learning standards in ...

Since the creation of alcohol-based hand sanitizer, hand hygiene compliance has increased. Hand sanitizer dispensers can be found almost anywhere – in the grocery store, in doctors’ offices, and around just about every corner in the hospitals. These dispensers have made hand hygiene before and after patient use much more effortless and accommodating. The article by Maliekal et al. declares that hand sanitizer is “far more efficient in reducing transient bacterial flora [and] is more convenient and time saving.” Additionally, the journal article states that “it is recommended as a hand hygiene practice in critical areas” (Maliekal et al.). The ...

Implementation of hand hygiene

One of the most important issues as far as the population health is concerned, is directly linked to good if not the best hygienic conditions. As such, many individual have been at the forefront in upholding the preaching about the healthy gains that one stands to gain from practicing good hygienic behaviors. One of the major subdivisions in regard to upholding hygiene is observing hand cleanness (Stewardson et al., 2013). As it is usually said, many human infections are usually spread through contacts with the hands, and as such, major campaigns directed at improving hand hygiene have to be ...

Literature review

Various studies have provided insight on how hand hygiene prevents health-associated infections, but the care providers have poor adherence to the practice. Although there are various perceive barriers to the compliance of hand hygiene, the high workload is among the fundamental contributing factor. According to Pittet (2001, p.235), factors that deteriorate hand hygiene compliance include inaccessible supplies, skin irritation, patient needs, high workload, understaffing and insufficient time among others. Although the article does not emphasize on the workload as an important factor, it has highlighted that the excessive workload is perceived as a significant contributor of poor hand hygiene among ...

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder that is characterized by unwanted, repetitive, and uncontrollable thoughts. These thought produce apprehension, uneasiness, worry, and fear. It is a disabling and a costly disorder that present in various medical settings, although it is undertreated and under-recognized. Symptoms of this disorder include; excessive cleaning or washing, extreme hoarding, repeated checking, preoccupation with violet, sexual, or religious thoughts, and obsession that are related to relationships. This disorder causes the brain to stick on a particular urge or thought, like a needle getting stuck on an old record. Notably, these symptom can be time-consuming and alienating, more to ...

Introduction and thesis

Dexter is a young man with humble background who catches works hard through university, borrows money with his degree certificate as security and works on a laundry business that expands and makes him one of the richest young men in the region. He is given a pass to the golf club by one Mr. Hart, where he feels comfortable despite the fact that he does not belong to that class of society. He sneaks for some moments to a piano playing from the other end, and his solitude is distracted by a girl called Judy, of affluent means, who ...

Every organization has its own standards that employees must follow. However, such rules can often seem to be not very important compared to the primary tasks and goals set. This paper provides a brief outline of the research made in the sphere of health care that investigated how the time off from work can influence the employees’ compliance with one of the most important rules – hand hygiene.
It is not always easy to follow all the work standards as employees often face many other demands and have to meet all the goals set. In practice, violation of professional rules ...

Introduction:

Occupational exposure to silica crystals has long been identified and recognized in most of the industries. There are various industries that involved the silica dusts, where some are highly exposed beyond the threshold limits for the substances. The problem with the occupational exposure of workers to silica crystals are often not taken seriously be employer and employee alike. Exposure to silica in the occupational environment results to health effects such as silicosis and other related diseases. People who are working with these crystals are prone to respiratory effects as well. There is a problem in the safety and health ...

Like the old saying goes, “Cleanliness is next to godliness,” but at what point does cleaning and being tidy cross the line into mental illness? Likewise, while a large percentage of the population may admit to being a little superstitious and many hotels don’t include a 13th floor, at what point does certain superstitious beliefs and behaviors turn into compulsions or behaviors that must be carried out or else the individual is unable to proceed throughout his or her day? To an outsider, it may appear like a nonsense disease with behaviors that should be easy to curtail by just stopping the ...

- Introduction
Danny Glover, prolific multitalented and multiple award holder, was born on the 22nd July 1946 and is famous actor, film producer and producer with a long career from the 1970s when there were very limited opportunities for African Americans. He is known for his roles in films like the color purple, the predator 2, witness, lethal weapon, saw, franchise and angels in the outfield. He has appeared in more than 70 films, more than 20 television appearances and won more than 15 awards in his acting career. In addition, Danny Glover has participated in theatrical productions albeit ...

Handwashing is the gold standard for the prevention of health care-associated infections (HCAI), yet the rate of handwashing compliance is universally low. This study reviews the role of hands in the transmission of HCAI, factors affecting compliance, and suggested strategies to promote compliance. One of the first things they teach you in nursing school is that hand hygiene is critical to healthcare; yet health care-associated infections (HCAI) continue to represent a significant safety hazard to patients. The World Health Organization estimates that each year hundreds of millions of patients all over the world develop infections associated with health care. It ...

Experimental design chosen

The aim of the research proposal is to investigate the impacts of various hand hygiene techniques on transient flora and consequently, overall hospital hygiene and the reduction of infections in the hospital. A quasi experimental technique based on a randomized block design shall be chosen. The blocks shall be based on the techniques of hand hygiene and their impacts on transient responsible for infections. Therefore the blocks shall be; (1) social hand washing, (2) careful hand washing, (3) hygienic hand disinfection and lastly surgical hand disinfection. An equal number of persons practising each of the techniques shall be selected.

Randomized ...

Introduction

Hand hygiene is largely recognized as an effective method for minimizing incidences of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs). However, despite the development of various guidelines to improve hand hygiene, the compliance with these guidelines as well as the best practices pertaining to hand hygiene by the healthcare providers is suboptimal. As a result of poor compliance, incidences of HAIs have continued to increase thereby raising huge concerns due to the associated consequences such as increased length of hospital stay and health spending. As such, there is a huge need to assess and understand the various factors that hinder optimal compliance with ...

Leadership entails the ability of an individual to apply his leadership Knowledge and skills to influence his follower’s so as to accomplish the organizational goals. A good leader is one who has high regard for his employees and always sees the best out of their abilities. According to Surllivan (2013) an effective leader is one who has specific knowledge and skills about the about an organizations working condition and is always confident while dispensing his duties. Kershaw (2013) in his submission reiterated that most people have a misconception about what effective leadership is all about. A good leader ...

Introduction

The restoration of the Sistine Chapel, perhaps one of the most famous examples of western art by Michelangelo began in 1965 as an initiative by Deoclecio Redig de Campos, who would later become the Vatican Museums’ general director in 1971. The scientific aspects arising in this project would be handled by Fabrizio Mancinelli as well as Gianluigi Colalucci, Maurizio Rossi, Bruno Baratti and Giorgio Bonetti master restorers. The cleaning of these frescoes would include only the depictions of the scenes with Jesus and Moses in the fifteenth-century paintings. At this time, the two 16th century frescoes located at the ...

Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a syndrome, the causes of which rarely lie on the surface. It is characterized by obsessive thoughts (obsessions), for which a person responds with certain actions (compulsions). Obsession is a thought or desire that constantly emerges in the mind. It is difficult to control this thought or get rid of it, and it causes a lot of stress. In this paper I would like to tell what is obsessive-compulsive disorder, by what factors it may be caused, reasons of its appearance, what factors contribute to the development of this disease and how it is treated.

Briefly about OCD

Common ...

The Institutional Affiliation

The Professor's Name
Abstract
The report is aimed at providing the information about the Pilgrim Cleaners business locations in the Saint Antonio area. It discusses both the company and the clearing industry. The paper provides a short background and the history of the company. It also discusses in details the 4 P's of marketing, including the types of the services provided, the pricing, the places where the clients can use the company's services, and the advertising methods. The report defines strengthens, weaknesses, threats and opportunities of business by the Pilgrim Cleaners. It provides recommendations on how to improve and ...

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by recurrent and persistent thoughts and feelings as well as repetitive and ritualized behaviors. In other words, patient of OCD shows obsessions (which can elevate anxiety) and/or compulsions (which are used to decrease anxiety) that can be distressing and time consuming (Solomon 646; Stein 180). Late adolescence is the mean age for the onset of the problem in men, whereas in women, the problem may start in early 20s. Children as well as adolescents may also develop the problem, and the prevalence is nearly 0.25% in 5 to 15 year olds ( ...

Introduction

Registered nurses are nurses that have passed licensing exams and then graduated from a nursing program. Their scope of practice is judged by legislation governing nurses who are regulated by professional bodies and councils. Drew is a Registered Nurse, who works at a busy 42-bed medical unit. Drew is supposed to be trained based on hospital procedures and policies and variety of skills performed by Registered Nurses. Before Drew can perform his skills without supervision from his preceptor, he should demonstrate his competency check-offs. He has completed 75% of this check-offs before his preceptor goes for vacation. Drew is then given another ...

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a disease characterized by compulsive obsessions and compulsions interfering normal life. Obsessions are constantly arising unwanted views, concerns, thoughts, images or impulses that the patient cannot confront (Markarian et al., 2010). Compulsions are repetitive actions aiming at getting rid thereof (Markarian et al., 2010). Obsessions often cause anxiety and compulsive behavior or rituals serve to reduce this anxiety. As a result a person's life may be significantly impaired due to obsessive-compulsive disorder. Obsessive thoughts or actions can take much time and be so painful that the person is usually failing to have normal life.
However, obsessional thoughts differ ...

The Khalsa is also known as the Guru Panth (Jacobsen, 2011). It a collective body of all Sikhs who have been initiated represented by five Sikhs who are referred to as the five beloved ones. Khalsa can be translated to mean free and it refers to a state of being genuine and pure among the Sikhs. The Khalsa was at first inaugurated by a Guru by the name Guru Gobind Singh on Baisakhi day (30th of March in the year 1699). The guru baptized five Sikhs and then asked the five Khalsas to baptize them also. The Guru then baptized thousands of ...

Impact of Triclosan on Health

Introduction
Antimicrobial or antibacterial agents are commonly used as ingredients in many of the household products. This trend has increased the concern of growing level of chemicals in the environment that ultimately bring negative impact on human as well as animal health. Triclosan is one among them. It is a synthetic, and an antibacterial agent having broad spectrum that has exploded in the consumer market in last few years. There has been tremendous debate on the safety, regulation of its use and effectiveness of triclosan (The European Consumer Organization, (2012).
Triclosan contains antibacterial properties along with antiviral and ...

On the website of the International OCD Foundation, they experts define Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) as “a disorder of the brain and behavior” (International OCD Foundation 2014). People who suffer from OCD have a lot of anxiety because their OCD causes them to have “obsessions and compulsions” that are time-consuming and are obstacles to normal living (International OCD Foundation 2014). An example of OCD is an obsession about germs. If a person is so afraid of germs that they cannot even handle the trash, then they have trouble functioning like a normal person and having normal relationships. In the book Loving Someone with ...

Ventilator-associated pneumonia

Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), defined as pneumonia that was absent or not developing at intubation, is the second most common hospital acquired infection (Bahrt, 2009, p. 49). It is the most prevalent hospital acquired infection amongst mechanically ventilated patients in critical care units with an estimated 10-20% incidence rate in some hospitals. It affects approximately 28% of patients requiring mechanical ventilation for >48 hours (Button, Culmer, Southard, & Donaldosn, 2005). Patients on mechanical ventilation for >24 hours are 6 to 21 times more likely to acquire VAP than patients not on ventilator support. VAP is the ...

Hepatitis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the liver. The prefix hepat is the medical term for liver just as the term cardio is the medical term for the heart. The suffix –itis means inflammation and has been known for its attachments to many prefixes that represent different parts of the body. For instance, tonsillitis means inflammation of the tonsils, arthritis means inflammation of the joints, and bronchitis means inflammation of the bronchi in the lungs. When a part of the body or organ system is inflamed it means that there is a swelling or enlargement. This usually leads to other ...

1. Introduction
1.1 Abstract
Contained in this paper is a report on a research conducted on the development of an assistive arm robot for patients with Cerebral Palsy. Presented in the report is a brief description of the disease, a historical perspective of the use of assistive robots and the general description of the research together with the challenges faced during execution of the research and a conclusion which carries recommendations for further research in the same topic.
1.2 Background
Cerebral Palsy is a devastating disease that causes unremitting muscle destruction/impairment. The disease begins at childhood but it impacts on a victim ...

Hand Hygiene Project in the Hospital

Hand hygiene is a practice necessary for ensuring proper healthcare and safety among patients and heath care providers in hospitals. In attending to their patients, nurses and other hospital staff enter their rooms. They may be directly in contact with the patient, such as in giving medicine and food, or not. It is attested that in this way, people inside the room or even in the hospital premises could adversely affect one another. In the mid-1800’s, hospitals were identified to have acquired diseases transferred through the hands of the health care workers (McDonald & May, 2011). Having these infections is ...

Health Studies/Public Policy

The devastating natural disasters that hit Haiti in 2010, poverty was at an ultimate high in the nation. The high poverty rate in the country essentially made it very vulnerable to the retraction of the infectious disease, Cholera. Many Haitians had little to no access to clean drinking water when the natural disasters took place, because homes and valuable possessions were lost. Contaminated water that was picked up from streams and rivers by civilians, were unable to be drinkable because many families, in loss of their homes, were now lacking stoves to boil their water in. This ultimately made ...

Executive summary

The main aim of every patient in the rehabilitation center is to learn to correct previous mental and psychological trauma that had changed their lives in one way or the other. These patients have hopes of repairing their already tarnished lives into a brand new one and any chance of contagious infection may negatively affect their healing process or expose them into a new problem as they go out to start their new lives. The current procedures that are allowed in the rehab which includes permitting the patients who have tested positive for MRSA and VRE infections to interact with other ...

Introduction

Despite the mass educational campaigns -- by the health profession, the public, and the media -- on the benefits of healthy diets and physical activity, obesity continues to be a growing problem not only in the United States but globally. By definition, obesity is an abnormal accumulation of body fat, normally 20% and above over the individual's ideal body weight (The Medical Dictionary). According to CDC, obesity and overweight are ranges of weight that are significantly greater than the healthy weight for a given height. This increases the likelihood of various health problems. Body Mass Index (BMI) is used to determine ...

Safety and Space Management in Healthcare Environments

Introduction
Safety management in healthcare environments is the intended efforts and procedures for identifying risk and reducing . Accidents in healthcare environments result from harmful substances and objects that may be present within the healthcare premises. Health safety management involves employees on accident , emergency attentiveness and the use of protective clothing and designed equipment to protect themselves from any harm (Joint Commission Resources, 2007).
Institutions differ in the quality policies they apply and the degree of space and safety management they use in their organizations. Maintaining a safe and clean environment shows the level of compassion and care for ...

`

This research paper examines the topic of drinking water and sanitation, primarily the current global situation with regard to the many people who don’t enjoy either of those two basic amenities, which many regard as basic human rights, and the progress being made under the auspices of joint initiatives by UNICEF and the World Health Organisation (WHO) towards improving that situation by set target dates. The research undertaken first collated and summarized some of the quite shocking statistics quantifying the problems. Then there is some basic advice for individuals who might find themselves in a situation without clean water ...

Risk Management Application Research

The Coca-Cola Company
Introduction

For more than 125 years Coca-Cola had relentlessly stood the test of time and still managed to keep its legacy of being one of the most recognized brand and a mammoth beverage mogul in the world. Through the years of its existence, the company is constantly bombarded with several environmental issues concerning excessive water use. In India for example Coca-Cola opened its largest bottling plant in the country in Southern state of Kerala. The company is accused by the people in the area of draining the water supply that supposed to feed the community wells ...

Introduction

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder also known as OCD is used to refer to a condition of compulsive actions and/or obsessive thoughts in a person that last for about a fortnight and are also associated with increased anxiety. The obsessive thoughts characteristic of OCD patients are in most cases distressing and take on forms such as images, ideas and urges (Measday 1). It is important to note that despite the distressful and unpleasant nature of the thoughts they are always considered as belonging to the patient. Psychologists point out that in initial stages of OCD, patients try to disown the obsessive thought; however this ...

Business Plan

Business Plan
The Dalian Sea ousHHwhcecHouse
Description
The Dalian Sea House is located in Dalian, China. The restaurant will offer an original sea food menu served by the waiters dressed up in salt water creatures. The restaurant marketing strategy targets middle-class customers.

Business Ownership

The restaurant is organized in the form of a partnership. This is a family business enterprise which includes family members only. Each member of our family will also serve as a manager of a certain area. I will serve as a floor manager as I have work experience in this field. My main task will be the organization of ...

Hygiene and Infection in Hospitals

Hygiene refers to the practices that communities perceive to uphold as preserving healthy living, while an infection is an attack of parasites on a host organism, (Pittet, 2007). Outstanding hygiene practices are paramount in our lives in order to prevent infection and ultimately diseases. Hospitals being public places where both sick and healthy people mingle ought to be hygienically maintained in order to prevent infections (Bloomfield, Aiello, Cookson, O’Boyle, Larson, 2007). The sources of infections in hospitals include hospital staff, patients and the inanimate environment.

It is crucial to maintain hygiene in hospitals to prevent and control infection to ...

Abstract

Hospitals globally need to ensure that they shift concerns to the concept of risk management. This allows for the identification, evaluation and prioritization of risks within the hospital environment. The process promotes good health among workers and patients by simply providing measures that may be implemented to combat risks that may adversely affect the well being of workers and patients and the public in general.
There are a lot of risks that may be experienced within a hospital setting. Among them is the risk of acquiring infectious disease. Therefore this calls for need of infection control from the perspective of ...

ABSTRACT

Yugoslavia is a known nation that has enthusiastically supported the socialism fever by the Soviet Union. Its position and the key role in the greatest World Wars and in the Cold War enabled it to present a two-edged chance for both the West and the Soviet Union. With the psychopolitical influence of Soviet Union in Yugoslavia’s main leader for forty years, the country has been able to create its own brand of communism and even force their influence on other identities in support to this brand. But this psychopolitical propaganda was turned into psychopolitical hatred by those who have been ...

“The Lady with the Little Dog” – Anton Chekhov

A Comparative Study of the Presentation of Adultery.

These two stories were both composed towards the end of the nineteenth century, and both present an adulterous relationship. Chopin’s “The Storm” was not published in her life-time because the subject matter was considered too scandalous; Chekhov’s story was published, but, according to Loehlin, Tolstoy “condemned the the lovers in “The Lady with the Little Dog” as “Nietzschian and bestial” (163). Both stories are narrated by an omniscient third person authorial voice, but Chekhov adopts the male point of view, that of the protagonist, Gurov; by contrast, Chopin switches ...