Answer 1: Financial ratios represent a mathematical assessment/comparison of entries (two or more) from the organization’s financial statements namely Income statement, Balance sheet, Cash flow statement and Statement of owner’s equity. These ratios facilitate managers and business owners to map the progress of the business, identify the problem areas and find out the trends in the business.
Liquidity could be regarded as an important concern for small businesses and to assess liquidity; quick ratio and current ratio are used. These ratios would indicate how well the business is in the position of meeting its short term obligations. ...
Proportion Term Papers Samples For Students
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Investment Portfolio
Introduction
Finance is a broad field in which there are numerous things stride upon. Finance and accounting is defined from two different aspects and both of them have their own significance and importance in particular. Accounting is the name of recording and interpreting daily data and information of the company, while finance is the name of better utilizing of company’s funds in different areas such as numerous business practices, operational activities, making purchases and investment to capitalize their funds .
The essence of financial modeling is increasing day by day in number of countries across the globe, as ...
Discounted Cash Flow Model
Competitive Advantage
The term competitive advantage is a business concept that is related to advantages that a firm enjoys over its competitors, thus assisting it greater sales and higher profit margins. Hence, higher is the intensity and sustainability of the competitive advantage of a firm, more difficult will be for the competitors to neutralize the advantage. Some of the common types of competitive advantage are customer loyalty, cost structure, marketing cycle, brand value et cetera. Important to note, competitive advantage are of two types, comparative advantage and differential advantage. Comparative advantage deals with cost advantage with the company that allows it ...
Abstract
Introduction
The thing through which a country gets appreciation is its core expertise and appreciation in the economic function, because the economic functions usually have the tradeoff of two important things known as earning and consumption. In fact the father of economics, Alfred Marshal and Adam Smith found the same tradeoff in the market for their economic consequences particularly. This is an important aspect that delivers the best services in town for the country in all over the world (Gaisford & Kerr, 2001).
The concept of economics is an important one for the countries and economies from all over ...
Leonardo da Vinci’s views on naturalism clearly impacted his art. The “Vitruvian Man” combines the natural and scientific knowledge of da Vinci to create a stunning piece of art that has inspired artists, scientists, mathematicians, and naturalists for centuries. By looking at both the aesthetic value and the educational value of Da Vinci’s “Vitruvian Man” I endeavor to explore why this drawing is considered such an important world.
Background of Renaissance Thought
A combination of political, social, economic, religious, and cultural factors all affected changes occurring in art during the Renaissance (Kleiner). During this time social, economic, and religious discord, came a new ...
Ratio refers to a comparison between two variables, ratios is an important component in day to day business as it enables the shareholders and other stakeholders to check the performance of business in comparison to the previous year’s which refers to trend analysis it can also be used for cross sectional analysis which involves comparing the performance of business with other business within the same industry. Other financial ratios such as liquidity ratio plays a very important part in managing working capital in that a business will be able to predict the cash required to manage day to day transactions, in ...
PepsiCo Summary
PepsiCo is the biggest food and beverage business in North America and the biggest in the world. Some of its brands in America include Quaker Oats, Pepsi-Cola, Gatorade and Tropicana. In addition, it has Aquifana, Naked, 7UP and Cheetos outside America. Brands that exist in Europe include Mirinda whereas, in Latin America, the popular brand is the Gamesa. PepsiCo has employed over 290,000 employees worldwide in its 700 facilities. These facilities include research and development facilities, manufacturing sites as well as the distribution centers and offices. PepsiCo’s success is attributed to its high standards of performance, distinctive ...
Executive Summary
The paper discusses different topics related to the field of corporate finance and how the same will impact my future career, during which I plan to work as an equity investor. Beginning with the paper, I first discussed the importance of the financial statements and what information they reveal about the company. However,more than reading these financial statements, it is important that we learn how to study the financial statements using the tool of common-size statements and financial ratios as these tools help us in evaluating the trend in the financial standing of the company. Thereafter, I discussed ...
- Paleolithic cave paintings and the Neolithic Susa vessel have a common subject matter; they both illustrate the animals, hunting scenes and cuneiform writings. The Paleolithic art which was made during the old stone period has two styles: Franco-Cantabrian which was attributed to the Cro-Magnon man whose designs depict horses, bison and cattle for their art subjects. The Neolithic art on the other hand was a new art formed in the new stone period. The style of Neolithic art was portable art is characterized of its ability to be moved from one place to another either by humans or by environment. ...
Developing countries are vulnerable to a number of economic problems; they have struggled with relatively extreme poverty and are likely to suffer from the effects of the current financial crisis globally. To minimize the cost of poverty developing countries need to develop vibrant strategies to increase living standards of their people. In order to achieve high living standards of their citizens and to increase the level of the economy, the government has to liaise with foreign investors especially from developed countries. It has been proofed that foreign direct investment plays a key role by providing the finance that could not be ...
In lieu of the growing number of people with chronic disease, increasing aging population and the need for care coordination, the country has been facing a necessity for a more competent and qualified workforce in the health care industry. Nurses constitute a substantial fraction of this workface- 3 million nationwide. With this number of nurses and their impact on sustaining the health needs and accomplishing the heath goals of the general population, appropriate measures have to be undertaken to further improve the profession in order to address the aforesaid public health issues. These measures include increasing the level of education of nurses ...
EXAM QUESTIONS ON BUSINESS AND SOCIETY
1. To what extent are companies justified in claiming that they are good corporate citizens?
The key goal of any business enterprise is to maximize profits and minimize cost. The management must safeguard the social welfare of the employees. In addition, the company must respect the social and cultural values as well as providing quality products and services to the consumers. Therefore, corporate citizenship is the understanding of all stakeholders in a company or business enterprise that it has social responsibilities to the employees, the surrounding society and the consumers, who indirectly influence the company’s performance in regional ...
Form of Government and Structure
A close analysis of New York City shows that it utilizes a mayor-council system form of governance. The fact that New York City falls is structured under the City Charted offers a comprehensive platform that enhances the success of mayor-council system of governance. Another crucial factor that is worth noting with regards to New York City’s government is that it is more unified than any other U.S. city. This is evident by the fact that the city’s government coordinates a wider array of matters regarding public education, welfare services, water supply, public safety, sanitation, recreational facilities, correctional institutions, as well ...
Accounting Standard followed by the company
i) General Mills Inc:
Referring to Note 1 of the financial statement, we notice that General Mills Inc follows Generally Accepted Accounting Principle(GAAP).
ii) Meiji Holdings:
Referring to the Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements, we find that Meiji Holdings are following Generally Accepted Accounting Principle(GAAP) in Japan. In addition, the company specifically declares that the consolidated financial statements of the company are not prepared in accordance with GAAP standards prevalent in countries or jurisdictions other than Japan.
Accounting Standard followed by the auditors
i)General Mills Inc:
Referring to the report of external auditors, we find that the consolidated financial statements of the company have been audited by KPMG LLP using standards of Public Company Accounting Oversight Board(United States). The ...
JetBlue Airways Corporation is an American airline which provides low cost, but high quality services by imposing advance technology and effective customer service. The airline was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Long Island City nearer to New York City (JetBlue Airways).
The fundamental business strategy is cost leadership and differentiation. JetBlue Airways has aggressively cut down the cost without neglecting the quality and comforts that customers want. Company aimed to develop efficient cost structure which supported low fare rates with standard quality services. The fares offered by company are almost 50% lower than other airlines. For ...
Introduction
There are numerous concepts which come under the ambit of marketing department and all of these concepts are more than essential for a company to increase their financial belongings. Among these concepts, the name of “Marketing planning” is one of them, which is more than essential for an organization to get certain added advantage (Rossiter & Danaher 2005, p26). The main objective of this assignment is to make a perfect and well organized media plan for a chosen brand. The name of the brand is Classic Whiskey (A Hypothetical brand). There is a perfect approach which has been taken into consideration for the same..
How Well Classic Whiskey is doing?
...
Community Health Nurse
Introduction
A community is defined as a group of people that work, live and play in a particular environment at any given time. This group of people share common attributes and interests. Therefore a community assessment can be elaborated to mean the process of collection, analysis and use of data to facilitate a change in the collective health of a community. The process involves developing proprieties, assemblage of resources and the elaboration of a plan of actions garnered towards the improvement of the health system of the community.
In this paper, a community health assessment would be done in the Scarborough community in Toronto ...
INTRODUCTION
The Federal Reserve System also known as the Federal Reserve was formed on December 23rd 1913 after the approval of Federal Reserve act (Beckhart, 2). The enactment of the act was accelerated by a series of financial panics, mainly by a severe panic in 1907(Bechart,2).It’s main objective was; to provide economic stability by formulating and implementing monetary policies that will ensure price stability, to facilitate discounting of commercial papers and lastly to regulate the activities of commercial banks (Prochnow,3).
However the goal of the Federal Reserve has changed overtime and broadened to accommodate other economic ...
I. Introduction
The ever rising population demographics in the United States have been a great strain to healthcare. This is because a growth in population means that the number of aging individuals in need of health care has continued to increase over the years. This means that more finances have to be pumped into health care in order to address the demands of the ever growing population. The current population size of the United States is about 300 million people. However, this population size is projected to rise over the next fifty years to about 390 million people. This means ...
The wage fund concept is a doctrine or expression which was developed by Stuart John Mill and other contributors of economic theory and political economist in the 1800s. This theory seek to show that any amount that an individual earns as a salary/ wage and which is paid to him/her from a certain amount of funds that is fixed and available to him every year is usually determined by the association of capital and wages to any population change(Spiegel 300). Therefore, the wage fund model developed by mill is as follows;
Wage= Capital/ population
This model states that workers wage is determined by the ...