Identity theft is a crime that is characterized by wrongly acquisition and use of another person’s data in deceptive and fraudulent manner typically for economic or other purposes. In the United States, the Department of Defense prosecutes cases of identity theft and fraud. The congress passed Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act which prohibits the use or transfer and without legal authority a means of identification of another person. The transfer of another person’s data should be unknowingly and with the intention to commit, abet or aid unlawful actions that constitutes the violation of the law or constitutes felony. ...
Theft Term Papers Samples For Students
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Ethics Violations of PharmaCARE
When viewing the behavior of PharmaCARE in marketing and selling its drug AD23, there are a number of ethical issues that the company is brazenly violating. The first and most brazen violation of marketing ethics was creating a subsidiary (CompCARE) to do the marketing for AD23 in order to circumvent the regulation of the FDA. This is a clear violation of the ethical need to comply with government regulation, which businesses are expected to do. By creating CompCARE and shuffling off the product to them, creating a hasty renovation and shifting of resources, the goal was to prevent the FDA from being able ...
Internet fraud refers to any type of fraud scheme that uses web sites, chat rooms or message boards with aim of carrying out criminal activities such as fraudulent transactions or transit data of fraud to financial institutions. Internet fraud includes spam, spyware, identity theft, phishing and internet banking fraud. This paper looks at the organization internet and analyzes how the organization has been attacked by fraudsters. The two main fraud techniques that the organization has been attacked through are the phishing and identity theft.
Phishing
Phishing is a technique used to gain personal information which will be used for identity theft.
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Introduction
With the advancement of technology, there have emerged other forms of crime. There are new forms of crimes which are undertaken by online perpetrators. Unlike physical crimes, the perpetrators of these crimes are located miles away (Moore, 2010). Virtual crimes take place with the help of computers. They are undertaken with computer networks and computer programs which are malicious. Physical crimes are undertaken without any assisting complex technologies. This paper will focus on the issues that surround the virtual and physical crime and what distinct the two forms of crimes. The paper will further espouse the requirements that are ...
Introduction
Some actions such as divorce, same sex marriage and other practices were considered morally wrong in the past (Giletti, 2012). However, in the modern times, they have been legally accepted and most people are now thinking that these practices are not morally wrong. This is now the trend in the ethical issues of downloading digital music and videos. People think that downloading digital music and videos from the internet is morally wrong because it is still illegal. However, there are also people thinking that the illegality of this practice is not enough to settle its morality or ethical judgment.
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Through seamless exchange of information over the internet, security concerns have been raised. The three major information security areas authentication, authorization and confidentiality has been compromised via the internet through hacking, malware and spyware programs. For example, mishandled passwords or codes may lead to stealing of information from the computer systems which in essence has severe consequences in terms of individuals and the companies affected.
The pharmacy can suffer from various security threats attributed to behavioral, infrastructural and physical attributes. In this paper, the focus lies on separating security vulnerabilities and discussing their solutions.
PHYSICAL VULNERABILITIES
Physical vulnerabilities affect the ...
Physical Security can be described as “the measures taken to protect systems, buildings, and the related supporting infrastructure against threats that are associated with the physical environment” (Krutz & Vines, 2004). Over the past few decades, the significance, magnitude and consequence of security and risk management have been brought before the world over and again in a number of conditions related to health, terrorist activities, and natural disasters.
When one turns the pages of history, it is rather obvious that a lack of planning and absence of resources due to unpreparedness makes it difficult for the concerned authorities to manage an ...
Investigating Data Theft
Introduction
The use of computers and an internet has been vastly increased at businesses in just few years. This trend has transformed the entire system of the worldwide businesses. Economies have been boosted up, communication gap has been decreased, and businesses have now much more growth opportunities. Beside these advantages of technology and an internet, there are certain risks and challenges that businesses have to face due to these latest advancements. Among these issues, security threats and risks to confidential corporate data is on the top of list.
Computer and internet experts have formulated various strategies and ...
There have been several theories that seek to explain several issues about criminal activities and offenders. These theories explain the reasons behind criminal activities and the drives that make people to commit these crimes. In the criminal justice system, these theories are important since the crime management personnel use them to understand the reasons behind criminal activities as well as means to control these criminal activities. Felson and Clarke are also important contributors to criminal theoretical perspectives. They are responsible for the Crime opportunity theory, which has a subsection referred to as routine activity theory. The crime opportunity theory seeks ...
Introduction
There exist about 33,000 violent gangs among street gangs, motorcycle gangs, and prison gangs a population of members active in committing criminal acts. Most of them are sophisticated and properly organized. They employ violence to control their territories and make robust their money making activities that far include; robbery, fraud, drug and gun trafficking, prostitution rings, and extortion (Barker, 2007).
A report released by the National Gang Threat Assessment in 2011, shows that gangs are responsible for an average of 48% of criminal activities and up to a high of 90% in other jurisdiction. There are a number of motorcycles ...
AT&T Overview
AT& T corporation is a leading company in providing telecommunication services. It has been a successful company over the years with annual revenues being in excess of $74 billion. According to Tung (2001), AT& T offers services worldwide. These services include wireless services, long distance services and local telephone services, home entertainment, online services, local telephone and highly sophisticated communication networks. AT&T operations, alliances, and joint ventures offers employment to more than 100,000 people worldwide (Tung, 2001). AT&T currently provides the largest 4G network coverage in the world. Further, the company’s Wi-Fi network is the largest in the country ...
- Objectives
The objective of this information security plan for the household is to be able to create a plan to successfully protect personal information of home network users especially sensitive information entered by the users which can be used for identity theft.
- Purpose
The purpose of this household plan is to guarantee that personal information entered by individuals accessing the household network are secure and remain confidential, to protect the personal information on possible threats that may affect the integrity of data and to protect the personal information against unauthorized access that may lead to ...
Introduction
Poverty is a major concern in the world today. It is said that about half of the world’s population is poor. There are many definitions of the world basing on the point of view. Humanitarian organizations and the United Nations define poverty as the condition where an individual cannot afford proper basic needs such as food, clothing and shelter. Other organizations go as far s quoting an amount, for example, a poor person is one whose total daily expenditure is below one U.S. dollar.
There are several major problems that affect poor societies all over the world. This is especially ...
Table of contents
1) Forms of attacks presented in the “IT Security”
2) The IT security Attacks
3) Classifying Threats
4) IT security awareness
a) Acts of human error of failure
b) Deliberate acts of sabotage or vandalism
c) Deliberate acts of theft
d) Deliberate software attacks
e) Forces of nature
f) Technical hardware failure
g) Technical software failure
1) Forms of attacks presented in the “IT Security”
There are different forms of attacks in the “IT Security”. A network attack can be referred as any method; procedure or ...
Electronic or cyber crime is a criminal activity, committed through the use of information technologies. Economies worldwide, business and individuals are effected by electronic crime increasingly more often every year. According to Internet Crime Complaint Center, in 2008 the number of electronic crimes in the USA has increased from 207 to 275 thousand, and resulted in a total loss of 264.6 million dollars (Limbach, n.d.).
Multiple types of computer crime include cyber theft, cyber terrorism, creation of obscene or offensive content, harassment, drug trafficking, spam, information warfare, phishing scams, spreading computer viruses and malware.
Types of Electronic Crime
Cyber Theft
Computer hackers use ...
Introduction
Over the past decade, drug crimes and drug abuse have garnered a lot of attention. It is estimated that every year about $110 billion is cost to the country through drug related accidental injuries and deaths, health care, criminal behaviors, dependency treatment and so on. Both the state and federal laws prohibit the manufacturing, possession, and the sale of certain controlled substances such as cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, marijuana, and ecstasy. Drug's relation to crimes is through the effects drugs make on the user's behavior by influencing him to commit violence and other illegal action connected to drug trafficking. In 2004, ...
Individual Rights
Individual Rights
Individual Rights vis-à-vis Social Order
Individual rights pertain to the liberties and freedoms embraced in the human rights of every person. These rights are validated, confirmed and guaranteed by the Bill of Rights and the Constitutional amendments. These rights include the freedom to practice (or not) religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, freedom of petition, right against self-incrimination, right against self-incrimination, right to due process, and other rights granted in criminal proceedings (US Constitution). In democracies, such as the United States, individual rights play a significant role in society. Social ...
An online payment card is a card which can be used to make and receive payments via the internet. These payments are based on physical cards like atm, debit card and credit card. Some systems also offer fictional cards like a charge card and a stored value card. For the purpose of this paper, we will be discussing online payment via credit card.(Turban et al., 2008).
Advantages of online payment via credit card
Convenience – Online payment is convenient and fast. There is no need to visit the bank. You can simply transfer the money from the comfort of your home or office. In this respect, it also saves a ...
A team of Argentinian hackers calling themselves Team Hacker Argentino recently hacked and defaced more than 40 Chinese educational websites in an ongoing online operation in support of Syrian president Bashar Ul Assad. The operation is code named #OpFreeSyria. The hackers left a defacing message on all the websites including an audio and a message defending the Syrian government and asking other governments in the world not to interfere with Syria.
All the targeted sites were educational owned by the government and the private sector. It is still a mystery why the Chinese educational sites were the target yet the Chinese ...
Introduction
Technological changes have grown with a high speed with the world having to change their mode of work and working environment. These changes have led to fear of systems that are relied upon by organizations. Data, computing systems, information, personnel, among others are the resources used by organizations that need to be handled with care for the organizations to achieve their strategies. This paper will look at Incident Response Team elements, challenges that are encountered by IRT and actions of IRT that are critical in case of disaster.
Incident Response Team
Incidence Response Team is a group of people who prepare and respond to ...
The Southwest Airlines is an airline whose purpose is to provide air transportation for its passengers into the US on schedule. The services are point to point and are lowly priced with a connection into 72 cities and into 37 states in the US. Its headquarters are based in Dallas in Texas, and the company employs a total of 34,901 personnel (Jackson, 115). Management in any organization has functions that include; planning, controlling, leading and organizing. These functions help to ensure the smooth running of the organization and that the internal and external factors that affect the organizations operations.
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Biometrics refers to the use a physical or a behavioral characteristic of an individual for authentication. It commonly uses fingerprints, voice, iris or the writing style of a person as the characteristic while the major reason for using this type of security is for protection against identity theft. (Penny, 2002) Implementation of biometrics requires and enrollment process where a template (sample of the biometric) is saved. This is turned is compared to a live sample of the biometrics and acceptance of which depends on a set acceptance threshold.
Although, biometrics may be one of the safest method to prevent identity theft since it pertains ...
The past thirty (30) years has of technological advancement has also seen the importance of computer forensics specialists. Computer forensics as a field in investigations concerns the acquisition and analysis of computer-based information to be use as evidences in various investigative procedures. Computer forensics specialist ha the basic task of satisfying these. Specifically, a computer forensics expert basic task is to provide a way of to preserve, identify, extract and document computer-based evidences. Their jobs also include searching of available information on computers that can provide leads and help to detectives build cases. This specific task often requires them to recover deleted ...
A brief analysis of CIA Triangle, threat and vulnerabilities, risk mitigation and legislations
Information security and data integrity is one of the major difficulties facing organizations of any scale. One of the frameworks used in analyzing security related problems and solutions are the CIA Triangle. However the constantly evolving threat environment has necessitated a more robust and intellectual method, that can address short comings effectively. Security threats and vulnerabilities are a challenge for organizations, both going hand in hand, with each threat corresponding to a particular vulnerability. Cyber crime legislations provide legal support for organizations in their endeavor for their information security. Cyber crime legislation is however a relatively new and developing field, and countries have ...
Imprisonment or incarceration plays a major role in keeping away dangerous persons and perpetrators of heinous crimes from our communities. In fact this has been the practice among humans since the beginning of time. However, in the past, people preferred a more permanent solution to wrecked characters. These solutions involved cutting off limbs, crucifixion and stoning to death. Prisons and incarcerations were later introduced as less punitive measures so as to give such persons a second chance in the society. Different nations have developed a judicial system that handles matters of police operations, the judicial process and the incarceration of such persons. Countries, ...
COMPUTER SECURITY AND CRYPTOGRAPHY
INTRODUCTION
Computer security is very vital in the setting of any organization. The organizations’ information systems need to be protected from both physical and software attacks. The physical attacks can include: theft, fire and natural disasters. Software attacks can include but not limited to: viral attacks, hacking and any other form of intrusion into the organization’s information systems. Computer security should be prioritized in every organization that wants to be successful in its activities. There are several ways of protecting information and data in the computer systems at different levels. One of the most commonly used methods is ...
PART I
Forward contract: This is a type of a derivative contract that involves an agreement between parties on the rate of interest that will be applicable to specified national loans or deposits within a specified time period. The aim of this is to offer the borrower protection against the uncertainty that may result from unexpected rise in the interest rates. For instance, farmers face a significant price risk resulting from the fact that they do not know the price their products will sell at come the harvest time (Melnikov, 1999). The uncertainty resulting experienced in the farming sector may be as a result of the ...