In Turkey, private versus public wage differences are common. What is not known is the extent of these wage differentials. In developing nations where the major wage employment portion originates from the public sector, the wage differences are common. The public sector can dictate the setting of wages and employment activities in the labor market. It is important to undertake a different analysis of labor markets of the public sector. This paper analyses the private-public wage differentials that prevail in turkey.
The Turkish public sector spending covers the wage bill as the biggest item. This represents a significant concern for ...
Employee Thesis Proposals Samples For Students
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Although many economists have addressed public-private wage differentials both in developed and developing economies, but the issue of inequality is more important primarily in developing countries where public sector usually comprise of a major part of the wage employment. Thus, the difference in public sector and private sector employment could influence wage settings. This, paper will be considering the public-private wage differential in Turkey. The data which we will use to explain the wage differential, will be an individual level data to explain the employment sector selection and the wage differentials in the public and private sectors. Turkey, where public ...
25201 Chagrin Boulevard
Cleveland, Ohio 44122 USA
Attn.: Ms. Rhonda C. Hall, Partner and Head of Auditing
Re: Telecommuting
Dear Ms. Hall:
Would you want Ciuni & Panichi to increase profits through decreasing absenteeism and tardiness? I have a viable proposal to make. As a junior accountant, I believe that part of my responsibility is to accomplish assigned tasks within scheduled time frames. With the increasing congestion on the road due to increased number of vehicles plying similar routes towards commercial districts in Cleveland, some personnel find it challenging, and time consuming to travel daily to the work setting. As such, I propose an evaluation of the ...
Introduction
This research aims to develop a definition of innovation in an NGO with a new strategy that has no abstract understanding and or interpretation on the concept of innovation. Due to the fast growth rate of the NGO the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer both require that innovation should be incorporated in the operations of the NGO especially as it expands into other regions nationally and internationally. Both the CEO and the CFO have ideas about innovation that are quite differentiated in their approaches to innovative ideas. Nonetheless, both the CFO and the CEO agree that the NGO’s expansion ...
Thesis Proposal
Small businesses are considered “a major component” of the economy of the City of Ventura and “should be supported” ( City of Ventura, 2013, p. 20). This is because more than half of the employment base of the entire Ventura County comes from small businesses. The Ventura Chamber of Commerce likewise supports the strong economy through city policy and business development. According to the members of the chamber, their membership helped them gain more contacts which benefits their businesses as well. The contributions of small and medium-scale businesses to the growth of a city has been discussed in several studies which presented evidence ...
Performance measurement can be defined as the process of collecting, analyzing and reporting of the relevant information regarding the organization’s performance. Performance measurement is a fundamental building block of the total quality management and the total quality organization. This paper therefore aims at developing two job performances that can be used as in the job selection process. (Hatry 50).
The first method I will employ in the performance is the use of Behaviourally-Anchored Rating Scale, this method is preferred for the development of the job performance measures because of its unique measurement properties. First, it relies on the ...
Scientific Merit Review Rewrite
Online education is a method of learning that has increased in popularity over the last couple of years. The reason behind its popularity is because the students that participate in it have a wide range of opportunities to engage in other activities while they are not studying. These activities are like work and take care of families for the ones who have them. The corporate sector is however finding it hard to employ online graduates as compared to the traditional college and university graduates.
The results of studies carried out can be attributed to research on 101 different employers in the ...
MEMORANDUM
ABC Company has for a long time been the leading marketing company nationally. However, the current analysis of this company's performance has revealed that it is not performing to its optimum potential. The need to improve the employees' performance has prompted the research teams to develop various proposals to help us achieve this ultimate goal. I take this opportunity to inform you that a study will be conducted to determine the role of management in the motivation of employees and the effectiveness of the motivational strategies used in ABC Company. In addition, there will be a discussion on the importance of motivation at ABC Company to develop a better motivational tool thatto help this company revive and re-establish itself. The members would be expected to cooperate during the study. They would also be expected to give accurate information to establish the right intervention measure.
In closing, I would like to say that the success of this proposal shall depend on your cooperation. I believe that achieving this proposal's objective shall propel the company's organizational performance to higher levels. Please let me know if you have any questions or comments.
Summary
ABC has long been rated as the best marketing company in the country. This performance has been attributed to the tireless effort of the employees. However, in the last two years, the annual general meetings have revealed a significantly low turnover, and the profits generated have significantly reduced. The research team, in collaboration with the management, has been working tirelessly in trying to find out what might be the problem. For a long time, this company has been assessing human resources management by assessing their performance and implementing a good salary system. This form of management has been successful until recently when despite a good salary system, the general performance has been unappealing.
The company is therefore committed to establishing a better motivational tool that may help counteract the company's current state. A study on a correlation among corporate productivity, performance assessment system, and motivational strategies will be conducted to find information necessary for the formulation of appropriate strategies necessary for improving the company's performance.
A survey with multiple choice questions will be conducted to elucidate the correlation among various factors acting on companies. In order to obtain as unbiased answers from responding companies as possible, the survey questionnaires should be as innocuous as they can be.
In the survey conducted, the respondents will be allowed to choose more than one answer to each question to minimize any interference or control by the surveyors. The obtained answers to the questionnaire are then subjected to analysis. An initial proof that the proposed methodology works would be shown in terms of correlation coefficients showing the correlation between corporate productivity against the performance appraisal system and motivation system.
The data collected shall be presented with graphs, pie charts, or tables. The conclusion made shall form a base through which the motivational process shall be prioritized. The findings and recommendations shall then be announced to the staff members so that they know the relevance of the new research and ensure that they cooperate accordingly to the new adjustments.
Purpose
The current era is full of external stimuli from different sources such as media, the internet, and people. These stimuli tend to fix any individual to a certain pattern, which he or she may not afford or sustain. This would eventually create stress for such a person, leading to poor performance in the organization. However, through appropriate motivation, such individuals can be made to understand themselves and how they can always be themselves without being swayed away. This research is to determine and provide a better art of motivating workers by basing on psychological motivation.
The Scope
The scope of this study is limited to large-scale organizations. This is because the study requires highly trained personnel and statisticians who can conduct the appraisal accordingly to avoid wrong intervention.
The Problem
The fact that every employee has different needs and desires implies that the nature of motivation used to motivate such employees should cater to these specific needs if the organization's productivity is expected to improve. This is because an employee's work productivity is affected by their needs. Managers should also acknowledge the differences in behavior among members and understand the motivation that each member expects.
This era of information explosion has brought about some advantages as well as disadvantages. A lot of information is being passed on how to motivate workers, but this information is meant only for some specific big organizations that can give out rewards to their workers without any loss. However, these organizations still cannot realize their optimum potential. It implies that the systems of performance appraisal are poor, and the motivational strategies cannot satisfy the needs of the employees. Due to this, this paper finds its base in researching the motivational ways that can be used to improve the status nationally.
Hypothesis
There is a close correlation between corporate productivity, performance appraisal system, and the motivational system employed.
Assumptions of the Study
The research assumes that the current poor performance of the company is attributable to the inadequate motivational system and that the era of information explosion is negatively impacting the worker's performance, and hence the need to adjust the motivational system accordingly can solve the current problems experienced by the company.
Limitations of the Research
Adopting several motivational systems and conducting performance appraisals is extremely expensive. Due to this, the research would only be significant for large companies.
Literature Review
Performance appraisal systems have a vital role in the organization's success (Latham, 2007). This is because it forms an important mechanism for controlling the organization, where employees can view their performance in the immediate past and take concrete actions for improvement. It also provides important information for human resource management to create fair and correct decisions regarding intervention measures, promotions, incentives, training programs, and career management (Goble, 1970). Companies typically require different performance appraisal systems tailored to the needs of their functions and processes.
For appropriate motivation, appropriate performance assessments must be done (Goble, 1970). Especially the provision of feedback to enable employees to learn how they worked; setting specific goals about what employees should do; team building to enable employees to participate with colleagues and managers in solving problems that hinder productivity, and monetary incentives that reward good performance.
According to Maslow (1954), three factors affect performance: 1) individual factors such as ability, skill, family background, and experience of employment, social and demographic levels. 2) Psychological factors like perception, roles, attitudes, personality, motivation, and job satisfaction. 3) Organizational factors, including organizational structures, job design, leadership, and reward systems.
Most organizations are using different modes of performance appraisal. Compensation is one of the most common. Compensation refers to the benefits received by employees for services rendered to the company, including financial benefits like salary, wages, incentives, bonuses, insurance, allowances, and non-financial benefits like the work environment and payroll systems. These rewards can motivate some employees but not all (Maslow, 1943). Employees will be motivated to perform better when they feel the benefits meet their internal and external needs. Companies must realize that their compensation system affects employee motivation. Per equity theory (Oliver, 1974), the most motivated employees perceive their rewards as equal to their contributions. Feeling rewarded comparably to peers means being treated fairly. Conversely, Maslow's hierarchy of needs states that motivation stems from meeting human needs in a certain order. Although these theories attempt to explain motivation, they may not be feasible today. This research aims to provide a more practical motivational approach to address the limitations of other theories.
Research Design
This study will use a qualitative design with a questionnaire covering various aspects of performance appraisal and motivational systems to collect employer perspectives on motivation and its influence on productivity. Productivity levels will be determined via a balance sheet review. Spearman rank correlation coefficients will determine the correlation between productivity, performance appraisals, and motivational systems.
Data Presentation
Collected data will be presented in simple graphs, with the y-axis showing agreement levels on performance appraisal and motivation aspects. The graph will reflect that a nurturing environment where contributions are valued is more important than rewards.
Strong retention correlates like pride, affinity for the work, leadership, trust, and teamwork indicate appropriate rewards should create an overall positive environment for employers and employees. Individual employee agreement levels on motivational aspects will be determined through survey questions.
References:
Goble, F. The Third Force: The Psychology of Abraham Maslow. Richmond, Ca: Maurice
Bassett Publishing, 1970. Pg. 62.
Herzberg, F., Mausner, B., & Snyderman, B. B. (1959). The motivation to work.
New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Latham G, (2007) ‘Work Motivation-History, Theory, Research and Practice’ Foundations
for Organizational Science, Sage Publications California
Maslow, A, (1943) A Theory of Human Motivation, Psychological Review 50(4):370-96
Maslow, A. (1954). Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper. pp. 236
Oliver, R. (August, 1974). Expectancy Theory Predictions of Salesmen’s Performance.
Journal of Marketing Research 11, 243-253.
...Increasing Productivity in the Public Sector
Abstract
Employee productivity has been identified as a key success factor in an organization. However, there is limited research linking human resource management practices to employee productivity in the public sector. This study aims to identify how four human resources management practices – compensation, stress management, training and development, and performance appraisal – correlate to increasing employee productivity in the public sector. This is a qualitative study that makes use of a survey questionnaire as the primary research instrument.
Keywords: productivity, human resource management, HRM, public sector, government
Background
The public sector workforce has long been documented as having lower productivity when compared ...
Writing a Proposal to the CEO about Going Green
Introduction 3 - 4
Discussion 3 - 12
Conclusion 12 - 12
References 14 - 14
Introduction
Purpose: In this paper, we will find out the why it is essential to adopt and follow green, environmental friendly practices, how it will help in long term sustainability, the means by which everyone can contribute to eco friendly practices and how following such practices will help preserve the earth’s biodiversity and lessen the impact on climate change.
Background: Organizations across the globe are concerned with environmental sustainability and trying to find solutions to reducing their carbon footprint. Buildings contribute almost ...
Paper Due Date
Introduction/Background
Shell is a Global Energy Company which operates in 70 different countries. The company employs ninety two thousand (92,000) employees world-wide with its corporate headquarters is in The Hague, Netherlands. Shell operates thirty refineries and produces three point two (3.2) million barrels per day. Shell’s mission statement is: “Shell is a global group of energy and petrochemical companies. Our aim is to meet the energy needs of society, in ways that are economically, socially and environmentally viable, now and in the future” (Shell 2014).
Shell operates in sixteen (16) key segments:
- Credit Card Services
- Motor Sports
- Aviation
- ...
Problem Statement
Institutions across the world struggle to find succession planning practices that are effective and practical. Professionals in the field of management argue that the practice of successive planning is dynamic, which is characterized by complexity and uncertainty (Barzelay & Campbell, 2003). Proper succession planning is the art of success for all government institutions and business corporations throughout the world. Succession planning primarily involves the process of identifying and developing people with the potential to fill future vacancies in organizations. Most institutions and corporations prefer developing internal employees of the institution since they have prior experience and knowledge of the organizational ...
Q1. Provide a ten year present worth financial analysis to determine if this proposal is financially advisable. He is to use a minimally acceptable rate of return of 10%, income tax rate of 20%, and a capital gains tax rate of 15%.
When a company takes a decision to diversify its operations, it needs to make some investments in order to finance the decision. In order to take an investment decision for a project, financial analysis of the project is required. An analysis is required to assess how much initial investment is required for the project and when the project will begin to generate ...
How will Starbucks maintain it?
Abstract
This thesis presents a critical analysis of the business situations faced by Starbucks Corporation over the years. It briefly analyses its business practices and the causes of its decline in sales. It argues how the company’s move to outsource some processes is ethical. This paper also looks at the sensitive side of outsourcing and argues how even the offshore outsourcing is ethical in today’s world of globalization. In order to present the arguments in favour of ethical outsourcing the paper also touches upon concepts in business economics that were present as early as 18th century and were ...
Abstract
The study has an objective of examining the impacts of corporate governance among listed Australian companies using their audit quality as the baseline. Corporate governance is a broad topic. Thus the study focuses on the effect of ownership structure on the quality of auditing across Australia. While a widely accepted definition of audit quality has not been formulated nor has a widely accepted measure been generated, the research will employ different aspects of corporate governance to establish its relationship with the quality of the audit. Various data and information will be gathered from at least ten different companies in ...
Request For Proposal
Introduction
Medix Company, a private company, produces and markets various medical surgical things and devices. Industrialized facilities manufacturing medical equipment are located in three main states. Distribution facilities are located in the three top urban areas. Sales are completed in the course of an outsourced transaction union. In the monetary year finished January 31, 2015, net revenues were roughly $5.5 billion and assets surpassed $6.5 billion. Additional information is accessible on our Web site at www.medixcompany.com.
The company has been established way back 1990. It makes its name in the global market by providing quality medical equipments to both ...
Research & Writing
The changes in the society and the role of parents have created a number of challenges for parents. Parents are rarely in the position to stay at home and care for their children because of the changes in the economic structure of the country. More often, single parent family do not allow for parents to stay at home and this leaves the parents with the problem of having to try to balance work and taking care of the family especially when illness and new birth occurs in the family. While employers offer medical and family leave under the state’ ...
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.0 Introduction
The phrasal word ‘Big Data’ means literally an enormously huge volume of data. In the present information era, terabytes of data are generated and petabytes of data are processed everyday with the outreach of ubiquitous social media, online shopping and many other mobile and internet based applications. The traditional methodologies became inadequate to process, analyze and extract information from these huge data volumes from diverse sources and of new and different data types. So, new ‘Big Data’ methodologies have been developed in dealing with this barrage of data and to help governments, businesses and industries in taking ...
Aims, objective and research question
Aims
This paper seeks to examine the instances where the Bombardier’s management and the organizational culture and structure need to be changed. The paper also investigates the effects of organizational change. This takes place through the investigation of the empirical analysis and literature. A significant part of this process involves developing measurements of the main paradigms of interest. Change readiness, commitment, uncertainty and job satisfaction. The paper then investigates the relationship between the change readiness and main constructs with emphasis being to test the hypothesis.
Objectives
The study explores the following objectives:
Explore the need for change in ...
Nowadays many organizations and institutions, either private or government owners incorporate the use of wireless technologies into their operations. Wireless technologies come with a lot of benefit to both the organization and its customers. It may lead to increased production and at the same time improve the service delivery to the customers and thus their satisfaction. This paper clarifies the different types of wireless technology and how they can be beneficial to an organization.
Introduction
Wireless technologies involve information transfer between two or more points that are disconnected on the physical sense. The distance between these two points can be as ...
Introduction
The incorporation or use of technology in learning and teaching presents pedagogical challenges and concerns to educators. One of these challenges for example is the lack of adequate knowhow on technology by the teachers. The combination of multimedia technology and internet has led to the emergence of new possibilities when it comes to developing instructional materials for delivering course content. However, one question that has persisted and that is often explored by education researchers is when and how to utilize various educational technology tools and how to incorporate them appropriately into the classroom. It is said that using education ...
Background
Although it is a small business compared to its competitors, Bain & Company has managed to succeed in modern complicated economy. Bain & Company headquarters, which is an American global management consulting business, is based at Boston Massachusetts. One of the main services of Bain & Company is to offer advisory services to a good number of the global largest government agencies, non-profit organisation, and other global businesses. The Bain & Company started in the late 1973 by a group of individuals and employees from the Boston Consulting Group. The initial leaders of the organisation were the GCG VP bill Bain who increase its profit by ...
Management organizational conflict management of women leaders in public sector in Kuwait
[Institution Affiliated]
Introduction
With my research project, I intend to identify the causes of the numerous conflicts and the various types of organizational conflict management at the ministry of education or the perspective of women leadership. It also seeks to identify the main strategies of organizational conflict management and the perception that people have on women and conflicts in the Kuwait Ministry of Education. This study will also seek to establish if the degree one has studied in college, the number of years she has worked and the work she does has an impact on her response during the study.
...
Bullying occurs in all walks of life be it at home, in school or even in the work place. Research clearly shows that 1 in every four people is being bullied. Bullying is and has been a major source of pain to most people causing hurt feelings and trauma. It leads to emotional pain and scar that heal slowly or never heal at all. This is the reason I chose this topic; the purpose of this study is to continue to sensitize rational individuals about the pain and suffering that the victims of bullying are forced to live with. A ...