In Turkey, private versus public wage differences are common. What is not known is the extent of these wage differentials. In developing nations where the major wage employment portion originates from the public sector, the wage differences are common. The public sector can dictate the setting of wages and employment activities in the labor market. It is important to undertake a different analysis of labor markets of the public sector. This paper analyses the private-public wage differentials that prevail in turkey.
The Turkish public sector spending covers the wage bill as the biggest item. This represents a significant concern for ...
Public Thesis Proposals Samples For Students
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Although many economists have addressed public-private wage differentials both in developed and developing economies, but the issue of inequality is more important primarily in developing countries where public sector usually comprise of a major part of the wage employment. Thus, the difference in public sector and private sector employment could influence wage settings. This, paper will be considering the public-private wage differential in Turkey. The data which we will use to explain the wage differential, will be an individual level data to explain the employment sector selection and the wage differentials in the public and private sectors. Turkey, where public ...
Increasing Productivity in the Public Sector
Abstract
Employee productivity has been identified as a key success factor in an organization. However, there is limited research linking human resource management practices to employee productivity in the public sector. This study aims to identify how four human resources management practices – compensation, stress management, training and development, and performance appraisal – correlate to increasing employee productivity in the public sector. This is a qualitative study that makes use of a survey questionnaire as the primary research instrument.
Keywords: productivity, human resource management, HRM, public sector, government
Background
The public sector workforce has long been documented as having lower productivity when compared ...
The Current state of literature
The study is going to study the relationship between the Chief Executive Officer incentives and the performance of the company.
Hamadi in 2011 investigated on, how the CEO incentives are calculated, and the effect the incentives have on the firm’s performance. He carried out the analysis using data from 231 public companies which are listed in the stock exchange. His aim was to find out if the incentives given to the CEO have any effect on the firm performance and the shareholders wealth. The shareholders wealth is the dividends the shareholders are entitled to at the end ...
The following is the outline we had to follow for our paper, the part in yellow is what I need you to complete for me please. The rest I have already done and the content I wrote can be found below.
1. Background (description of the problem or initial assumptions)
a. List up the different aspects of the company’s background.
b. Precisely identify the problem or challenge to be solved.
c. Describe the initial assumptions for the elaboration of the plan.
d. Presents a well-founded starting hypothesis, clearly written.
2. Company / Organization internal analysis.
a. Develop a ...
Statement of problem
The Vietnam War was a disaster, and went on record as being the only war that the United States ever lost in the twentieth century. The immediate effect of the war on individuals, families, institutions and the American society was deep, and changed the perspective of Americans on the government radically. There was considerable opposition to the war in the United States, and the antiwar sentiment spread from being directed towards the government and the military to a drastic change in the culture of the American society. I will seek to investigate how this war impacted on the American culture at ...
‘Instructor’s Name’
‘Subject’
Evaluation Design of a New Modification to the Curriculum on Citizenship for Elementary School in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
- Introduction
Developing countries of the world today are facing unprecedented challenges in attaining sustainable development. Many developing countries are plagued by issues such as poverty, population growth, terrorism, dearth of qualified teaching staff, and territorial conflicts. To find a solution to this, many economists have devised various strategies both at the macroeconomic and microeconomic levels. Experts suggest that enhancing the student learning process during early ages can increase the dynamism of the economy. To be competitive, emerging markets ...
- Introduction
EON Tours is a company that aims at venturing into the international tourism industry. Currently this firm has begun its operations both in Turkey and in Spokane, Washington. This is a demonstration that with more resources and proper management the company can serve customers in many other destinations around the world. In order to reach a greater consumer base, it is important that the company invests of advertising the company through a well-defined website. Currently, the company’s website needs to be revamped so that it can be able to meet the diverse needs of customers. Therefore, the overarching theme ...
Introduction
This research aims to develop a definition of innovation in an NGO with a new strategy that has no abstract understanding and or interpretation on the concept of innovation. Due to the fast growth rate of the NGO the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer both require that innovation should be incorporated in the operations of the NGO especially as it expands into other regions nationally and internationally. Both the CEO and the CFO have ideas about innovation that are quite differentiated in their approaches to innovative ideas. Nonetheless, both the CFO and the CEO agree that the NGO’s expansion ...
Keywords: Complaint handling, Customer loyalty, Service failure, Service recovery, Transparency
Introduction
One of the primary goals of business organizations is to provide effective customer service to ensure that they retain their existing customers and attract new customers to the business. Retaining the existing customers shows customer loyalty. Achieving customer loyalty is critical to the success of organizations because it helps them to maintain their share of the market. However, the imperfect nature of organizations means that service failures occur at times, and this has a negative effect on customer loyalty. Service failure refers to the occurrence of errors in the ...
INTRODUCTION
The society is aware that unemployment negatively affects the economy and the quality of life of many people in general. Many efforts had been put into reducing unemployment along with the high cost that comes with these efforts. Due to the apparent effect of unemployment, many people often propose on how unemployment may be lowered without thinking much about the many factors that come into play with regards to unemployment. A good proposal should not only focus on the solutions, but on the underlying principles as well. Likewise, this paper will focus on concepts that are relevant to unemployment, ...
It is estimated that 50% of the world’s population reside in cities and urban settings. The number is expected to rise to 60% in the next few decades according to UN Habitat. The surging urban population presents a challenge and an opportunity for the development of green design and sustainable cities. Cities comprise of 60% of all energy usage, 60% of total water consumption, and 70% of all greenhouse gases production. The exponential trending of urban population together with contemporaneous standards of living implies that the demand for essential goods and services will rise. These include water, food, modes ...
Purpose
This paper presents a proposal on a solution to the current Ebola outbreak that has persistently killed innocent people in West Africa. The problem is unlikely to stop given that the health systems in the region are weak. They cannot sustain or deal with a highly feared disease in the nature of Ebola. Furthermore, the problem will soon be a worldwide epidemic if there is no immediate action. Controlling the spread of the disease is the first thing to look at before taking post preventive, curative measures such special screening and treatment.
I suggest that world health bodies such as the United ...
Abstract
The lack of movement towards cleaner more efficient energy sources due to financial and political interests of the greedy few has prompted actions to be taken to accelerate the shift to greener energy sources. There is an urgent need to educate America on the need to stop global warming through alternative energy sources that contribute less to global warming. Due to a lack of alternative fuel sources that will deliver the same energy supply with dually a cheaper cost and that will meet our pollution limitations, we as a country need to move forward to keep searching for novel technologies that will ...
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Tesco has grown in leaps and bounds over the years over the last two decades. Currently, Tesco is the second largest retailer in Europe and the third largest retailer. Carrefour, which is larger than Tesco, has a lower net income than Tesco. A research conducted by Bernstein Research indicated that the international prospects of Tesco have been underappreciated. In fact, it indicated that Tesco is better positioned for growth internationally compared to its competitors. Tesco has been a success story that has been studied by various researchers in an effort to unravel the reasons behind its success. Different ...
MSc Independent Engineering Scholarship (IES) Proposal
Personal Details
Dissertation Proposal
Background
This project is inspired by the need to utilize semi conductor technologies that have spiraled in the past decade to develop high efficient solar cell materials which are capable of utilizing higher degree spectrum light. The University of (University Name) Infrastructure development permitting the development of systems capable of measuring new solar cell performances has allowed the usage of a single chip with discrete components. The system is applicable in a host of functions including space, terrestrial and recycling of used Silicon wafers to produce solar cells.
The design consists of an ...
Aims of research report
The African continent has received aid from developed countries and financial policy recommendations for decades. This thesis seeks to examine the existing empirical studies on the macro-micro paradox effects of foreign aid and free trade policies on GDP growth in Sub-Saharan Africa. In particular, this study explores the negative effects foreign aid has on the social contract that exists between the governments and its citizens by making governments less financially dependent on it’s populous, whether the interaction of international financial institutions (IMF, World Bank, WTO) that promote free trade policies as part of loan agreements with Sub-Saharan African ...
Business Startup Proposal
Delicious and healthy food on time
Summary
Time Food is an Asian food restaurant that is totally committed to providing its customers with healthy diets. The restaurant is also committed to ensuring that all the guests get professional, courteous, and quick services. As a leading food eatery in the region, we will continuously ensure that the food we serve to our customers meets highest standards of seasonality, freshness, and quality.
Team
Time Food’s management team comprises a chief operating officer, a catering manager, and a marketing manager. The chief operating officer has a master’s degree in management and ...
Introduction
The only proven strategy to fight any form of cancer is early detection based on evidence and researchers. Based on current evidence, low-dose computed tomography (CT) is highly recommended for patients with high risk for lung cancer. Many researchers state the potential advantages of CT screening in such patients over conventional screening methods. The American Cancer Society and American Lung Cancer Association, early detection and CT screening is one of the best and only proven methods to fight lung cancer across all age groups. In the US, Lung Cancer is the lead cause of cancer-associated death with an alarming ...
Introduction
The theories of crime those are indeed frameworks developed in order to explain criminal behavior. The experts in this regard argued that the society plays more than severe role in this regard, and converts a person into a criminal. The inability to provide equal rights, and poor economic conditions are leading causes those can drive oneself towards exhibiting unacceptable behavior.
The Theory of Rational Choice establishes that the humans have an overwhelming tendency to watch and safeguard their goals and objectives from experiencing compromising, and therefore, they may take the law in their own hands in order to preserve an ...
Introduction
Pennsylvania State University is a university that is sometimes confused with the Ivy League school University of Pennsylvania. However, the two schools are very different—Pennsylvania State University was founded in 1885, with a mission that includes teaching as well as research and public service (Psu.edu). Although Pennsylvania State University—also called Penn State at times—has a number of campuses across the state, the flagship campus—that is, the main campus—is known as University Park Campus (Psu.edu). This campus is in the center of Pennsylvania, far from the major cities of Pittsburg and Philadelphia, making it a campus that is quite ...
Q1. Provide a ten year present worth financial analysis to determine if this proposal is financially advisable. He is to use a minimally acceptable rate of return of 10%, income tax rate of 20%, and a capital gains tax rate of 15%.
When a company takes a decision to diversify its operations, it needs to make some investments in order to finance the decision. In order to take an investment decision for a project, financial analysis of the project is required. An analysis is required to assess how much initial investment is required for the project and when the project will begin to generate ...
Proposal: Installing sensor card readers on campus
Cover letter.
________________________________________
17 South Carolina, Bell Avenue, 279900
PhoneFax
Securex.com
The chairman,
Center for Advancement of Student Hope. (C.A.S.H)
Dear sir/ madam.
Securex card Sensors Corporation appreciate the opportunity to respond to request for proposal dated October 23rd 2014 advertised on New York Times. The cash project has been on the forefront in promoting the students entrepreneurial, education and technology adventures not only in this university but also across the country. The CASH project has nurtured a lot of student ideas that offers solutions not only to the university population, but also spreads wings to our communities. Securex is a young ...
1- What is the title of your dissertation?
Changing the Resistance to Change in Organizations through Leadership
2- Which two or three key terms best capture the major topic area you intend to investigate. Do not use, simply on their own, "leadership", "innovation", or "change" since we know one or more of these will be pertinent?
Organizational change; innovation and learning; leading through change;
3- Which sources of information (books, journal papers, websites, etc.) would you classify as essential for inclusion in your review of the available research literature? List no more than three sources you consider seminal?
The review of the available research literature should include academic sources (books and journal papers), ...
Oil and Gas Exploration in the Ecuadorian Amazon Forest
Town/City
Abstract
There is a projected 3.8 million cubic meters of oil connected pollution in the Ecuadorian Amazon forest .From 1964 to 1992 Texaco, currently owned by Chevron, extracted oil from reservoirs beneath the Amazon rainforest in Ecuador and not carefully discarded the drilling solids as well as liquids connected to oil extraction in pitfall through the forest. Furthermore, Texaco’s processing plants pumped the wastewater into the local water systems. The slapdash dumping of about 18 billion gallons of wastewater as well as 17 million gallons of waste oil has yet to be correctly assessed and hundreds ...
Management organizational conflict management of women leaders in public sector in Kuwait
[Institution Affiliated]
Introduction
With my research project, I intend to identify the causes of the numerous conflicts and the various types of organizational conflict management at the ministry of education or the perspective of women leadership. It also seeks to identify the main strategies of organizational conflict management and the perception that people have on women and conflicts in the Kuwait Ministry of Education. This study will also seek to establish if the degree one has studied in college, the number of years she has worked and the work she does has an impact on her response during the study.
...
IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL RETAIL MARKET
Literature Review
Concepts about social responsibility started to be formed in the early 20th century, particularly by religious thinkers and theologians who posited that religious principles could also be applied to business activities (Lantos, 2001). However, before the 1960s, ethics remained to be an area that business people did not give much attention to (Lantos, 2001). During those times, matters that concerned ethics were best left to theologians and the religious. However, the beginning of the 1960s saw an increase in concern over ethical issues in business. Some of the issues that were brought to light included unfair ...
Introduction:
It is pretty clear to see that the world has surely been mesmerized with the presence of technology! It led the world to a new phase of modernization and helped the people to live a life of more comfort and luxury by providing various modern amenities.
The ratio of technology implied in different countries is obviously different! Yet, you will definitely mark its presence somehow or the other. Like tech savvy places – Japan and United States, every part of the world must join their hands together to create impeccable innovations by using the masterminds, technocrats, experts and last but not ...
Aims, objective and research question
Aims
This paper seeks to examine the instances where the Bombardier’s management and the organizational culture and structure need to be changed. The paper also investigates the effects of organizational change. This takes place through the investigation of the empirical analysis and literature. A significant part of this process involves developing measurements of the main paradigms of interest. Change readiness, commitment, uncertainty and job satisfaction. The paper then investigates the relationship between the change readiness and main constructs with emphasis being to test the hypothesis.
Objectives
The study explores the following objectives:
Explore the need for change in ...